Ubutumwa bwa Melania Trump Umugore wa Perezida Donald Trump Mu kw’irinda COVID-19 #RwOT #Rwanda
A reminder of some practical ways to keep our families safe and healthy. pic.twitter.com/vLWGMLgXFD— Melania Trump (@FLOTUS) April 28, 2020
Tag: Ubuzima
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Ubutumwa bwa Melania Trump Umugore wa Perezida Donald Trump Mu kw’irinda COVID-19 #RwOT #Rwanda
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Coronavirus ku wa 14 Nyakanga: Amerika, Brésil na Peru; ibihugu byibasiwe cyane ku Isi #rwanda #RwOT
Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika zikomeje kuzamuka mu bwandu bwa Coronavirus aho abantu 3 361 042 aribo bamaze kwandura mu gihe abapfuye bo ari 135 582. Kuri uyu wa mbere ubwandu bushya bwabaye 56 100 mu gihe abapfuye bo ari 377. -
Coronavirus: Abantu 15 barimo abigisha gutwara ibinyabiziga batawe muri yombi #rwanda #RwOT
Mu rwego rwo gukomeza kugenzura iyubahirizwa ry’amabwiriza ya Leta yo kurwanya icyorezo cya COVID-19, kuri uyu wa Gatanu tariki ya 10 Nyakanga 2020 Polisi y’u Rwanda ku kicaro cya Polisi mu mujyi wa Kigali i Remera yerekanye abantu 15 barenze ku mabwiriza, harimo abanyeshuri babiri bigaga gutwara imodoka n’abarimu babo babiri.Abandi bantu 11 muri aba 15, bafashwe barenze ku isaha ya saa tatu yashyizweho yo kuba buri muturarwanda yageze iwe mu rugo muri ibi bihe bya COVID-19.Ndababonye Calixte afite imyaka y’amavuko 36, aremera ko yarenze ku mabwiriza ya Leta agashuka umuturage akajya kumwigisha imodoka kandi bitemewe muri iki gihe cyo kurwanya COVID-19.Yagize ati“Abapolisi bamfashe tariki ya 08 Nyakanga ndi kumwe n’umunyeshuri mwigisha imodoka i Remera kuri sitade ntoya (Petit Stade). Namushutse ko twebwe twemerewe kwigisha, muri macye nakoze icyaha cy’uburiganya no kurenga ku mabwiriza ya Leta.”Uwase Sandrine afite imyaka 25, avuga ko yashutswe n’umwarimu we wamwigishaga gutwara imodoka ariwe Ndababonye Calixte ndetse na mugenzi we yabajije.Ati “Nagize ubushishozi buke sinabaza Polisi kugira ngo menye koko niba kwiga gutwara imodoka byemewe muri ibi bihe. Nabajije mugenzi wanjye yigishije ndetse mbaza n’uriya mwarimu banyemeza ukuntu abigisha imodoka babyemerewe”.Ari umwarimu ndetse n’umunyeshuri we bafatanwe baremera ko ibyo bakoze barenze ku mabwiriza ya Leta, bagira inama n’abandi kwirinda ngo batazagwa mu makosa baguyemo. Baremera ko uburyo bwo kwiga gutwara imodoka bushobora gukwirakwiza icyorezo cya COVID-19.Bagize bati “Kubera ko iyo wigisha imodoka uba ufite abantu batandukanye baza bafata kuri vola kandi nawe ubigisha uba uyikoraho. Biriya rero birimo ibyago byinshi byo gukwirakwiza Koronavirusi”.Nyandwi Papias ari mu bantu 11 bafashwe n’abopolisi muri iki cyumweru barengeje isaha yo kuba bageze mu ngo zabo. Nyandwi avuga ko yafashwe mu ijoro rya tariki ya 8 Nyakanga 2020, abapolisi bamwereka aho ajyana moto yari afite abirengaho ataha iwe mu rugo.Yagize ati “Abapolisi bamfatiye hano mu mujyi wa Kigali isaha ya saa tatu nari nayirengejeho iminota 10. Nari ntwaye moto barampagarika banyaka ibyangombwa, bambwira aho njyana moto muri sitade maze sinajyayo ahubwo ndakomeza nditahira”.Nyandwi avuga ko igihe cyageze akajya ku kicaro cy’ishami rya Polisi rishinzwe umutekano wo mu muhanda agiye kubaza ibyangombwa bye bakamufata ubwo. Yagiriye inama abaturarwanda muri rusange kubahiriza amabwiriza ya Leta yo kurwanya COVID-19 kandi bakanakurikiza amabwiriza bagirwa n’abapolisi.Umuvugizi wa Polisi y’u Rwanda, Commissioner of Police (CP) John Bosco Kabera yavuze ko Polisi y’u Rwanda itazihanganira abantu barenga ku mabwiriza Leta yatanze yo kurwanya ikwirakwira ry’icyorezo cya COVID-19.Urubuga rwa Polisi dukesha iyi nkuru, rutangaza ko CP Kabera yongeye gusaba abantu bafite ibikorwa byo kwigisha gutwara ibinyabiziga gutegereza kugeza igihe Leta itangiye uburenganzira bagatangira gukora.Yagize ati“ Bariya bantu bafashwe bamwe bari mu modoka barimo kwiga gutwara abandi barimo kubigisha. Ntabwo byemewe, iriya mirimo iri mu mirimo itarahabwa uburenganzira bwo gutangira gukora”.CP Kabera yibukije abantu ko hari ibyago byinshi byo kwanduzanya icyorezo cya Coronavirus igihe barimo kwiga gutwara ibinyabiziga. Kubera usanga umunyeshuri umwe avaho hakajyaho undi kandi bakoresha imodoka imwe.Yanagarutse kubantu bagifite imyumvire mike bakarenga ku mabwiriza ya Leta yo kuba bageze mu ngo zabo saa tatu ndetse banafatwa n’abapolisi bakabirengaho ntibajye aho baberetse.Umuvugizi wa Polisi y’u Rwanda yavuze ko abo kimwe n’abandi barenga ku mabwiriza ya Leta ndetse n’ayo bahabwa n’abapolisi batazihanganirwa bazajya bafatwa bahanwe hakurikijwe amategeko.Munyaneza Theogene / intyoza.com -
Babiri bamaze gufatwa n’abandi turabafata – CP John Bosco Kabera
Umuvugiza wa Polisi, CP John Bosco Kabera, yabwiye IGIHE ko abantu babiri muri bane batorotse aho bavurirwaga CORONA I Ngoma bamaze gufatwa. Ati “Babiri bamaze gufatwa n’abandi turabafata”
source : igihe.com instagram
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Inzara ishobora guhitana abantu benshi kurusha Coronavirus #rwanda #RwOT
Inzara iturutse ku ngaruka zatewe n’icyorezo cya Coronavirus, ishobora kwica abantu benshi kurusha abazahitanwa n’iki cyorezo nk’uko byatangajwe n’Umuryango Mpuzamahanga uharanira ibikorwa by’iterambere, Oxfam. -
Education Ministry To Conduct Assignment Of Schools Ahead Of Opening In September #rwanda #RwOT
From July 7-14, 2020, the Basic Education and TVET Quality Assurance Departments in the ministry of education (MINEDUC) will begin conducting school inspection in public, government aided and private schools to assess the level of school readiness prior to school reopening in September 2020.The Ministry announced on Wednesday evening that it will the inspection, which aims to assess measures underway to maintain sch infrastructures and equipment, the implementation status of recommendations from previous inspections.
Some schools such as Mount Kenya University are currently constructing washing stations ahead of the opening in September The Ministry said that the “Assess measures in place are meant to control the spread of #COVID-19 pandemic when schools reopen (in September).”Schools have been closed in Rwanda since the emergence of the #COVID-19 pandemic. Some schools have been offering classes online.Come September 2020, all schools will reopen according to a cabinet resolution. -
Habonetse abarwayi ba Covid-19 bashya 22 biganjemo abo mu mujyi wa Kigali #rwanda #RwOT
Mu itangazo rya Minisiteri y’Ubuzima rigaragaza imbonerahamwe y’imibare y’uko icyorezo cyifashe mu masaha 24 ashize, rigaragaza ko hapimwe abantu 2,665 bagasangamo abarwayi b’iki cyorezo 22. Iyi mbonerahamwe, igaragaza kandi imibare itandukanye yaba abakize, abakirwaye, abapfuye n’ibipimo bimaze gufatwa.Dore uko iyi mbonerahamwe ibigaragaza;
Munyaneza Theogene / intyoza.com -
hari imidugudu ibiri n’igice ishobora kuvanwa mu kato mu minsi ya vuba kuko nta bwandu bushya bwa Coronavirus buhari”min w’ubuzima. #rwanda #RwOT
Minisitiri w’Ubuzima Dr Ngamije Daniel yavuze ko mu isesengura bakoze, hari imidugudu ibiri, n’ikindi gice cy’umudugudu bishobora gukurwa mu kato mu mujyi wa Kigali, nyuma y’iminsi ishyizwe muri gahunda ya Guma mu Rugo.Tariki 25 Kamena 2020 nibwo Minisiteri y’Ubutegetsi bw’Igihugu yatangaje ko imidugudu itandatu yo mu Mujyi wa Kigali mu Turere twa Kicukiro na Nyarugenge, igomba kujya muri guma mu rugo mu gihe cy’iminsi 15, kubera icyorezo cya Coronavirus cyatugaragayemo.Iyi midugudu ni uwa Kamabuye, Akagari ka Nyarurama, Umurenge wa Kigarama muri Kicukiro uwa Zuba wo mu kagari ka Nyarurama, Umurenge wa Kigarama muri Kicukiro, uwa Nyenyeri wo kagari ka Bwerankori, Umurenge wa Kigarama muri Kicukiro uwa Rugano wo mu kagari ka Kanunga, Umurenge wa Gikondo muri Kicukiro, uwa Kadobogo mu kagari ka Kigali, Umurenge wa Kigali muri Nyarugenge na Gisenga mu kagari ka Kigali, Umurenge wa Kigali muri Nyarugenge.Mu kiganiro yagiranye na RBA kuri uyu wa Gatatu, Minisitiri w’Ubuzima Dr Ngamije Daniel yavuze ko hari imidugudu ibiri n’igice ishobora kuvanwa mu kato mu minsi ya vuba kuko nta bwandu bushya bwa Coronavirus buhari.Yagize ati “Dufite icyizere ko hari imwe muri iyo midugudu bigaragara ko nta barwayi tukibonamo ku buryo bishobora gutuma nitumara kubona neza imibare tukayiganiraho na Minaloc, hari imidugudu ibiri ishobora kuvanwa mu kato, n’igice cy’umwe nacyo kikavanwa mu kato hagasigara ikindi.”Yakomeje agira ati “ Icyo kindi, ni umudugudu ubangikanye n’umudugudu wa Kamabuye na Zuba muri Gikondo Nyenyeri, uwo mudugudu rero ushobora igice kimwe kuguma muri Guma mu Rugo.”Minisitiri w’Ubuzima Dr Ngamije yavuze ko bakomeje kongera imbaraga mu bikorwa byo gusuzuma abantu benshi kugira ngo bamenye uko bahagaze no gufata ingamba kugira ngo icyorezo kidakomeza gukwirakwira. -
Infected Covid Patients forbidden from international Travel #Rwanda #RwOT #VisitRwanda #Kanye
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The Perils of Mass Coronavirus Testing #RwOT #Rwanda #Kanye
The public health response to the new coronavirus continues to evolve rapidly, with states shutting down schools, restaurants, bars, vacation places, and even elections. At the same time, the nation’s capacity to test individuals continues to steadily ramp up. This has led some people asking, “Why don’t we do what South Korea does and just test anyone?”
Test-kit availability aside, there are crucial issues to consider. For example, so long as the background level of infection is low, there are real downsides to mass testing, and good reasons to limit testing to individuals who show symptoms or have been in contact with people who have shown symptoms. The problem is that when the overall level of infection is low, the overwhelming majority of your positive test results from mass testing will be false positives. This gives the public a false sense of what the actual mortality level is, a false sense of security in their own immunity status, and can contribute to future outbreaks. In fact, the mass testing in South Korea could be skewing their data.To see why this might be the case, I draw upon this thread from Dr. Sterling Haring at Vanderbilt University, as well as my own statistical background. Like him, rather than walking through the actual math of Bayes Rule (I explore it here), I utilize 2×2 charts. We’ll start with the claim from Ohio Gov. Mike DeWine last Thursday that 100,000 people in Ohio were infected. That seems high, but let’s take it. That works out to a little less than 1% of the state’s population having the virus. So we have a society that looks something like this:
What happens if everyone is tested? If tests were perfect, this would be great. But almost all of them come with errors. My understanding is that the quick test used in South Korean drive-throughs generates an error roughly one in 10 times (which would still be much more accurate than the rapid flu tests), while the test with the longer turnaround generates an error roughly one in 20 times.Let’s assume we tested everyone with the 90% accurate test. We would get a result that looks something like this:
This is not bad. Most of the people who have the virus get a positive reading. What about the people who don’t have the illness?
Most of them get a negative reading. The problem is that, since there are far more people that don’t have the virus than do have it, the 10% error rate for that group overwhelms the 90% accuracy rate for the group that does have it. You end up with a scenario where 93% of the people who test positive for the disease do not, in fact, have it.What’s the downside of false positives? There are a couple. First, it can skew your data. A number of people have looked at South Korea’s findings and noted the relatively low mortality rate – dropping below 1%. The problem is that with widespread testing, a lot of people who tested positive there won’t actually have the disease in the first place. The virus will be less widespread than the data suggest, but also deadlier.Second, it can give people a false sense of confidence. We don’t know whether you can get the disease twice, and there are at least two strains of the virus floating around out there. The question is one of public perception. If people believe that you can only get it once – and the possibilities for disinformation on the Internet are legendary – and go out falsely believing that they are immune, then they are susceptible to actual infection from the people who had the sickness and falsely believed they did not have it. They can also conclude that they must have the flu or a cold and delay seeking medical treatment.What if we use the quick test for screening, and tell people that they need a follow-up if they get a positive reading? Giving the more accurate test to the subset of people who tested positive the first time around is useful – but the false positive rate is still 40%. And our false negative rate starts to creep up as well, with 15% of the people with the disease now getting a medical “all clear.”To be clear, none of this is meant to suggest that we shouldn’t test at all. It is simply to say that testing isn’t the panacea that many are hoping it is. After all, South Korea may have widely available drive-through testing, but it also pioneered social distancing and did extensive tracking of contacts with infected people. It is also important to emphasize that our scenario assumes the disease has not become widespread; if 5% of the population is infected, the false-positive rate from the second test plummets to just 10%. If we look only at the population that exhibits symptoms, it would be even lower.All this points toward a larger medium-term problem. The social distancing measures being implemented will likely result in fewer daily infections but also come at great societal costs and are likely untenable for more than a few months, if that. With an estimated 12 to 18 months to go until a vaccine is available, the relaxing of social distancing measures is likely not the beginning of the end, but the end of the beginning. More accurate testing may help, but absent that, we’re likely in for a bumpy ride.
