Tag: Ubuzima

Ni mu gihe isi yose iri mu cyumweru mpuzamahanga cyahariwe konsa cyizihizwa guhera buri tariki ya 1 kugeza kuya 7 Kanama, mu rwego rwo kugaragaza akamaro ko konsa, aho konsa neza abana bibaha intangiriro nziza y’ubuzima, bikaba ari kimwe mu bikorwa byoroshye, kandi gitanga inyungu kuko hagomba gushakwa uburyo abana bose babaho kandi bagakura neza.

Igikomeje kugora abaturage muri iyo gahunda, ni ubumenyi n’agaciro baha ayo mabwiriza ajyanye no konsa neza umwana, aho abaganiriye na Kigali Today mu Karere ka Musanze bagaragaje ko bagira imbogamizi mu kubahiriza gahunda ikwiye yo konsa umwana, zirimo ubukene, ubumenyi buke, n’imibanire mibi y’abo bashakanye.

Ubundi konsa umwana uko bikwiye, biba byiza ari uko bikozwe inshuro umunani ku munsi, kandi bigakoranwa isuku nk’uko bivugwa n’Umuyobozi w’ibitaro bikuru bya Ruhengeri, Dr Muhire Philbert.

Yagize ati “Umwana umaze kuvuka ntiyagombye kurenza isaha imwe atarashyirwa ku ibere, icyo ababyeyi bagomba kukimenya kuko ari ingirakamaro, aho ayo mashereka ya mbere aba arimo intungamubiri zikomeye zirimo n’ibirinda umwana uburwayi kandi bigafasha wa mubyeyi kubona amashereka imiyoboro iyazana ikabasha gukora neza. Ikindi agomba kureba uburyo azonsa umwana byibura imyaka ibiri, umubyeyi kandi akonsa umwana mu gihe cy’amezi atandatu nta mfashabere”.

Arongera ati “Guhera ku kwezi kwa gatandatu, nibwo umubyeyi ashaka ikizunganira ibere, kandi umwana akonswa byibura inshuro umunani ku munsi, umwana akonka buri masaha atatu, kandi ntituvuge ngo umwana aronka ku manywa asibe ijoro”.

Bavuga ko akazi katabemerera konsa abana babo uko bikwiye

Mu gihe u Rwanda ruri mu cyumweru cyahariwe konsa, abenshi mu baganiriye na Kigali Today, bavuga ko batubahiriza ayo mabwirizwa yagenewe gahunda yo konsa, aho bonsa abana inshuro ziri munsi y’izagenwe n’impuguke mu buvuzi, bitewe n’akazi kenshi kaba kabahugije, imirire mibi y’abo babyeyi aho bamwe babura amashereka ndetse bamwe bakonsa abana batabanje gusukura intoki.

Nyirarwangano Josephine ati “Bitewe n’imibereho ababyeyi ntibakibona umwanya wo konsa abana, urabyuka ugenda, umwana ukamusigira umukozi utamufite na we agashaka uko yirwanaho, ugasanga bigeze ku mugoroba umwana yonse rimwe. Ibi bikomeje kugira ingaruka ku bana kuko ntibagira imikurire myiza ari na ho hava ikibazo cy’igwingira”.

Arongera ati “Uragera ku bahinzi byo bigahumira ku mirari, kuko ntibakaraba mbere yo konsa, nanjye ngituye mu cyaro sinakozwaga ibyo gukaraba, maze no gukaraba bagiye kurya ntibabikora, ni ikibazo gikomeye”.

Nyiramana Emerence ufite umwana w’uruhinja avuga ko iyo yamwonkeje inshuro nyinsi ku munsi amwonsa kane, akavuga ko n’ubwo aba amuhetse aba ari mu kazi ashaka imibereho, bikaba ngombwa ko yibuka konsa umwana ari uko arize kubera inzara.

Kuri we ngo ikibazo bagira, ni ubumenyi buke kuri gahunda yo konsa umwana, ikindi ngo kubona ibyo kurya ntacyo umugabo amufasha aho iyo yabonye udufaranga atumarira mu nzoga, ibyo byose ngo bigatera ikibazo cyo kubaho nabi, yakonsa umwana rimwe na rimwe akabura amashereka kubera imirire mibi.

Umwe mubemeza ko amabwiriza yo konsa atubahirizwa

Siniragiye Donatha nawe avuga ko akazi kenshi agira ko gucuruza imbuto apagasa, kamwibagiza konsa umwana we akamuha ibere iyo arize mu buryo bwo kumuhoza, avuga ko ubukene ari kimwe mu bimutera atita ku mwana we nk’uko bikwiye.

Ati “Nk’ubu nta gikoma mperuka nitungiwe n’amazi y’umugezi, umwana ndamushyira ku ibere agakurura ntagite icyo abona, ubukene butumereye nabi, none se uwo mwana koko ubwo azakura neza?

Iyo nabonye udufaranga ngura ibirayi, iby’ibikoma narabyibagiwe, imirire ni mibi, nk’ubu iyo ngize amahirwe yo kurya akanyama ni kuri Noheli, abakora ubuhinzi bo sinakubwira, aratamika umwana ibere atitaye ko intoki zanduye, ni uko Leta yatwibutse itugenera ibinini by’abana, na ho ubundi inzoka zari kuzabica”.

Ikindi abo babyeyi bagaragaje ni umubare munini w’abagore bagifite inyumvire yo kwirinda konsa abana, bakemera bakabakamira amashereka kugira ngo amabere yabo atagwa. Ibyo abenshi bafashe nk’ubwirasi ndetse na Dr Muhire Philbert avuga ko, ibyo na we abibona henshi kandi ko byangiza imikurire y’abana.

Dr Muhire ati “Hari ababyeyi bajya bavuga ngo ntibonsa abana kuko bibahindurira amabere, icyo nababwira batekereze ku buzima bw’abana babo bareke gutekereza ku buzima bwabo bwite. Iyo umubyeyi yabyaye aba yagize abana, aba yavuye mu cyiciro kimwe yageze mu kindi, n’abagabo babyumve niba ufite umugore akabyara aba yabyaye nyine, mwagize abana, bigomba kubaho ntabwo bagomba kugereranywa n’ubuzima bw’abana babo, ababyeyi bamenye ko umwana akenera ibere kandi nta kirisimbura, ni yo mpamvu habaho iki cyumweru cyahariwe konsa”.

Abana bageze ku mezi atandatu batangira guhabwa inyunganirabere kugeza ku myaka ibiri

N’ubwo abo babyeyi bagaragaza izo mbogamizi, Raporo y’Ikigo cy’Igihugu Gishinzwe Imikurire no Kurengera Umwana yo mu mwaka wa 2019, igaragaza ko hafi 87% by’ababyeyi b’u Rwanda bonsa neza abana babo, mu gihe cy’amezi atandatu ya mbere y’ubuzima bwabo nta mfashabere, mu gihe 64% by’abana bo mu Rwanda ari bo bahabwa imfashabere nyuma y’amezi atandatu.

Ku wa 19 Gicurasi 2021 ni bwo abakozi 14 bo mu rwego rw’ubuzima bimuwe n’ubuyobozi bw’Akarere ka Ruhango (barindwi muri bo bimuriwe mu Bitaro by’Akarere bya Gitwe bavanwe mu Bitaro by’Intara bya Ruhango, abandi batanu bimuwe mu bitaro by’Intara bya Ruhango bavanwe mu Bitaro by’Akarere bya Gitwe) ariko nyuma yaho bamwe muri bo bandikira Minisiteri y’Ubuzima bayisaba kurenganurwa.

Minisiteri y’Ubuzima imaze kubona amabaruwa arimo iyo Akarere ka Ruhango kanditse kayisaba ko abo bakozi bimurwa n’amaburuwa ibyo bitaro byombi byandikiye akarere bikagezaho urutonde rw’abakozi basabirwa kwimurwa ndetse n’ayo abo bakozi bayandikiye basaba kurenganurwa, yashyizeho itsinda rijya gucukumbura ako karengane.

Minisiteri y’Ubuzima yafashe umwanzuro wo kohereza itsinda ry’abakozi bayo batanu mu Karere ka Ruhango ku wa 14- 16 Nyakanga 2021 bacukumbura icyo kibazo bagitangaho raporo.

Iryo tsinda ryasesenguye impamvu ziri inyuma yo kwimurwa kw’abo bakozi, rikorana inama n’ubuyobozi bw’Akarere ka Ruhango ndetse n’ubuyobozi bw’ibitaro byombi.

Mu byakozwe harimo kuganiriza abakozi bimuwe; gusuzuma niba hari abakozi babirenganiyemo kugira ngo barenganurwe no kureba ibibazo bijyanye n’imitangire y’amasoko ndetse n’imyishyurire ya serivise mu bitaro by’Intara bya Ruhango.

Ibyavuye mu isesengura rya Minisiteri y’Ubuzima

Raporo yakozwe n’iryo tsinda igaragaza ko Umuyobozi Mukuru w’Ibitaro by’Intara bya Ruhango, Dr Namanya William, yasabiye abo bakozi kwimurwa kubera imyitwarire mibi yabarangaga.

Yavuze ko “Kuva yagera mu Bitaro bya Ruhango mu mpera za 2019, yasanze hari itsinda ry’abakozi ryananiranye ndetse rituma hari abandi badakora neza. Yongeyeho ko abo bakozi bagiye bagirwa inama ariko ntibahindura imyitwarire, bityo biba ngombwa ko asaba ubuyobozi bw’Akarere ka Ruhango kwimura abo bakozi kugira ngo abasigaye babashe gukora neza.”

Umuyobozi Mukuru w’Ibitaro bya Gitwe, Habituza Benjamin, we yabwiye iryo tsinda rya Minisitei y’Ubuzima ko abakozi yohererejwe n’Akarere ka Ruhango baturutse ku Bitaro by’Intara babayeho nabi bitewe n’uko imiryango yabo idatuye hafi aho bikaba bibasaba gutega moto bikabatwara amafaranga menshi y’urugendo.

Yavuze “Ko bakiriye abakozi barindwi baturutse ku bitaro by’Intara bya Ruhango aho bari boherejwe n’Akarere ka Ruhango kandi bakaba babayeho nabi kuko abenshi imiryango yabo idatuye i Gitwe, ugasanga bifata umwanya kugira ngo batege moto basubirayo, ingendo bakora zikaba ndetse zibatwara n’amafaranga menshi.”

Umuyobozi ushinzwe Imari n’ubutegetsi mu Bitaro bya Gitwe yabwiye itsinda rya Minisiteri y’Ubuzima ko abo bakozi bimuwe batarabisabye kandi batabyishimiye.

Yerekana ko nta gihamya kigaragaza impamvu nyamukuru bagombaga kwimurwa kuko bose ntawigeze agira ikibazo cy’imyitwarire mibi mu kazi.

Ati “N’umukozi wari ushinzwe Nursing (Ag Director of Nursing) yarimuwe ariko nta kosa ry’imyitwarire mibi yari afite, byose byari mu magambo.”

Umuvugizi w’Ibitaro bya Gitwe, we yabwiye itsinda rya Minisiteri y’Ubuzima ko hari bakozi bahoraga bagumura abandi bababuza kwikingiza, ibyo bifatwa nk’aho ari imyitwarire mibi, nyamara abajijwe niba harabayeho kubandikira asubiza ko bitigeze bikorwa ndetse yemera ko ari ikosa.

Abajijwe n’iryo tsinda impamvu yagendeweho kugira ngo batoranye abo bakozi batanu basabiwe kwimurwa, yasubije ko atigeze yita ku kubyinjiramo kuko byakozwe n’umuyobozi w’ibitaro.

Abajijwe impamvu yohereje urupapuro rudafite nimero (numero de reference) yasubije ko atari azi ko iyo nimero itariho, ngo ni ikosa ryabaye kandi ngo nta mukozi yigeze yandikira ahubwo yandikiye Akarere ka Ruhango aba ari ko kabandikira.

Uwahoze ari Umuyobozi w’agateganyo w’Ibitaro bya Gitwe, Dr Nyarwaya Aimable, yabwiye itsinda rya Minisiteri y’Ubuzima ko imyanzuro yafashwe yo kwimura abo bakozi yashingiye ku biganiro yagiranye n’Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Ruhango hamwe n’inama zatanzwe kuri icyo kibazo.

Gusa ariko ngo urutonde rwazanywe n’akarere babasaba gusinya, ariko bisabwa atakiri mu nshingano z’ubuyobozi bw’ibitaro, umuyobozi mushya yanga kubisinya.

Raporo iti “Hanyuma Dr Nyarwaya Aimable n’Umuvugizi w’Ibitaro bya Gitwe barasinya kubera uburyo Ubuyobozi bw’Akarere bwabashyiragaho igitutu cyo kubikora. Akaba ari yo mpamvu urwandiko rwagiye mu karere rutari rufite nimero ya reference.”

Itsinda rya Minisiteri y’Ubuzima ryaganirije buri mukozi wimuwe hagamijwe kumenya icyo batekereza ku cyemezo cyabafatiwe no kumenya niba hari ikindi kibyihishe inyuma.

Abaganirijwe bose bavuze ko batunguwe no kwimurwa kandi byatangiye kubagiraho ingaruka mbi mu mibereho no mu kazi bashinzwe.

Uwitwa Niyitegeka Charlotte yavuze ko “Yahamagawe bimutunguye abwirwa kwitaba ku karere agahura na Visi Meya ushinzwe imibereho myiza atazi impamvu. Yageze ku karere atungurwa ngo guhabwa ibaruwa imwimura, gusa kubyakira ngo byaramunaniye ntiyongera gusinzira bituma ajya kwivuza kuri CARAES Ndera. Gusa ngo ubu yagize amahirwe Minisiteri y’Ubuzima yamwohereje CHUK.”

Undi witwa Uwamahoro Claudine we yavuze ko akimara kubona ibaruwa imwimura yatunguwe bimuviramo n’ikibazo cy’ihungabana.

Itsinda rya Minisiteri y’Ubuzima ryanagiriye n’Ubuyobozi bw’Akarere ka Ruhango ku wa 17 Nyakanga 2021, Umuyobozi w’ako karere asobanura ko bafashe umwanzuro wo kwimura abo bakozi ku bitaro byombi, bashingiye ku mpamvu z’inyungu z’akazi, ariko yemera ko abakozi bashyizwe mu kazi na Minisiteri y’Ubuzima yabimuye atabifitiye ububasha, bityo akaba ategereje umwanzuro w’iyo minisiteri.

Umwanzuro wavuye mu isesengura

Nk’uko raporo yo kwa 29 Nyakanga 2021 yakozwe ibigaragaza, nyuma yo gusesengura imiterere y’ibibazo mu bitaro byombi itsinda rya Minisiteri y’Ubuzima ryavuze ko ryasanze Ibitaro by’Intara bya Ruhango bifite ikibazo cy’imiyoborere mibi idakurikije amategeko, bityo bikaba biri gutuma hagaragamo ibibazo by’imicungire mibi y’abakozi hamwe n’umutungo.

Hari aho bagira bati “Ikigaragara neza ni uko urutonde rw’abakozi batanzwe ngo bimurwe byari mu rwego rwo kubikiza, dore ko nta makosa yo kwica akazi bigeze bakurikuranwaho mu buryo bukurikije amategeko.”

Uretse kuba itsinda rya Minisiteri y’Ubuzima ryatanze inama ko abakozi bimuwe basubizwa aho bari basanzwe bakorera, mu isesengura ku bibazo biri mu Bitaro by’Intara bya Ruhango ryasanze umukozi ushinzwe amasoko (Procurement Officer) n’umucungamari mukuru (Ag. Chief Accountant) ari abakozi bakora kinyamwuga, bagerageje uko bashoboye kugira ngo amategeko yubahirizwe hagamijwe kudahombya Leta, bityo bikaba ari ngombwa ko bagarurwa.

Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Ruhango yagiriwe inama yo gusubiza abakozi uburenganzira bwabo bagasubira aho bari basanzwe bakorera kuko muri dosiye zabo nta kigaragaza imyitwarire mibi no kubangamira imitangire ya serivise nk’uko byagaragaye mu nzandiko z’abayobozi b’ibitaro byombi.

Gusa abakozi babangamiwe no kuba basubira ku bitaro bari basanzwe bakoreraho, bibaye ngombwa bakwimurirwa ahandi mu buryo bukurikije amategeko mu rwego rwo gukora batekanye.

Ibitaro by’Akarere bya Gitwe byacukumbuwemo akarengane ku bakozi n’imiyoborere mibi

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