Author: webrwanda

Umunyarwenya wo muri Kenya umaze kwamamara muri Afurika y’Iburasirazuba, Eric Omondi, yatawe azira gukusanya imikono asaba ko umubare ugize uturere twa Kenya ugabanuka.

Uyu munyarwenya akaba asigaye azwi mu bikorwa byo guharanira impinduka mu mibereho n’imiyoborere y’igihugu, yatawe muri yombi.

Mu gitondo cyo kuri uyu wa Mbere, tariki ya 7 Nzeri 2026, nibwo Eric Omondi nibwo yatawe muri yombi ari imbere y’inyubako ya Nairobi National Archives, akusanya imikono y’abaturage bashyigikiye ko umubare w’uturere two muri Kenya ugabanywa.

Mu mashusho yakwirakwiye ku mbuga nkoranyambaga Eric Omondi yarimo abaza abapolisi icyaha yakoze ni mu gihe barimo bamwambika amapingu.

Uyu munyarwenya arasaba ko intara Uturere twa Kenya tugabanywa tukava kuri 47 tukagera ku munani, igihugu kigasubira ku turere umunani cyari gifite mbere y’ivugururwa ry’imiyoborere.

Arasaba kandi ko Sena n’imyanya y’abadepite b’abagore bahagararira intara bikurwaho.

Mu bindi asaba harimo gukuraho imyanya y’abahagarariye abaturage bashyirwaho batanyuze mu matora no kugabanya umubare w’abagize inteko z’uturere.

Yagize ati 'Mugabanye umubare w’uturere, uve kuri 47 ugere ku munani; mukureho abagize Inteko bashyirwaho batowe, muvaneho Sena n’imyanya y’abadepite b’abagore bahagararira uturere, kandi mugabanye umubare w’abagize inteko z’uturere.'

Omondi yavuze ko kwegereza ubuyobozi abaturage cyari igitekerezo cyiza, ariko cyananiranye kubera ko Abanya-Kenya bakomeje kuremererwa n’imisoro myinshi ikoreshwa mu guhemba abayobozi batowe n’abashyirwaho.

Yari yasabye abaturage kunyura kuri Nairobi National Archives bagashyira umukono ku busabe bwe, mbere y’uko bushyikirizwa Komisiyo yigenga ishinzwe amatora kugira ngo hategurwe kamarampaka.

Nyuma yo kumuta muri yombi, ntihahise hamenyekana aho Omondi yajyanywe.

Si ubwa mbere Omondi afunzwe azira ibikorwa byo kwamagana ibyemezo bya Leta.

Muri Kamena 2026, yafatiwe ku Kibuga Mpuzamahanga cy’Indege cya Jomo Kenyatta, nyuma yo kuyobora imyigaragambyo yamaganaga izamuka ry’ibiciro bya lisansi.

Mu 2024 na bwo yatawe muri yombi ari hafi y’inyubako y’Inteko Ishinga Amategeko, ubwo yamaganaga umushinga w’itegeko ry’imari wari wateje impaka muri Kenya.

Eric Omondi yatawe muri yombi

Ibi yabigarutseho ku wa 6 Nzeri 2026, mu masengesho y'abayobozi bakiri bato azwi nka 'Young Leaders Prayer Breakfast', yahuje abayobozi mu nzego zitandukanye, agamije gusabira igihugu.

Madamu Jeannette Kagame yavuze ko kimwe mu bibazo bihangayikishije umuryango nyarwanda ari imyitwarire y'abantu ituma kubaka umuryango bigenda bitakaza agaciro, aho bamwe batinya cyangwa bagahunga inshingano zijyanye no kwiyemeza kubana.

Yavuze ko muri iki gihe abantu benshi bagenda bafata gushaka no kwiyemeza kubana nk'amahitamo ashobora gutegereza kugeza umuntu amaze kugera ku bindi byifuzo bye.

Ati 'Gushaka bigenda birushaho gufatwa nk'amahitamo, cyangwa nk'ikintu umuntu agomba gukora ari uko amaze kubanza kuzuza ibindi byose yifuza kugeraho. Urugero ni nko kurangiza amashuri, kubona akazi keza, kwishyura amadeni yose n'ibindi.'

Yakomeje avuga ko iyo umuntu amaze kugera kuri ibyo byose, rimwe na rimwe muri uko gutegereza ubushake bwo kwiyemeza gushaka bushobora kugenda bugabanuka.

Yavuze ko ibi bigaragaza imwe mu mpinduka ziri mu mibanire y'abantu muri iki gihe.

Madamu Jeannette Kagame yavuze ko ubu abantu bahaye umubano amazina atandukanye arimo abizwi nka 'situationship' ndetse n'ibyiciro bitandukanye by'umubano nko kuvugana, kuganira, gukundana, hakabona kubaho ibyo gushaka.

Yagaragaje ko urubyiruko rwahawe amahirwe yo kuyobora no guhabwa inshingano zitandukanye ariko ababyeyi basa n'abibagiwe gukomeza kurwigisha uburere no gufata inshingano.

Ati 'U Rwanda rwahisemo kugirira icyizere urubyiruko, ruhabwa inshingano mu nzego zitandukanye, ntabwo ari ho gusa no mu bikorera higanjemo urubyiruko. Icyo cyizere ahanini gishingira ku byo umuntu ashobora kugaragaza aha twavuga nk'amashuri, ubushobozi bwo gutekereza, ubunararibonye, indangagaciro n'ibindi. Kandi byose ni ingenzi cyane.'

Yakomeje agaragaza ko kugira urugo rwiza hari ikindi bisaba kirenze ubuhanga abantu baba bafite mu ishuri no mu kazi.

'Ariko se ibi haba hari icyuho byateye? Ese ntidushobora kuba twaritaye ku mwanya n'ubushobozi ariko ntitugire umwanya wo kubafasha mu gukura mu mico, mu marangamutima no mu mibanire kandi na byo bikenewe kugira ngo umuntu abashe kuba umuyobozi mwiza haba mu rugo cyangwa no mu kazi kandi? Kuba umuhanga byagufasha kuba indashyikirwa mu kazi ariko iyo bigeze mu rugo imibanire yawe n'uwo mwashakanye, uburere uha abana bawe, kurinda ubumwe bw'umuryango mu gihe kibibazo ntabwo kugira ubwenge gusa bihagije hakenewe n'izindi mbaraga n'ingangagaciro zirinda umwana.'

Yashimangiye ko 'Niba Umuryango uhamye ariwo musingi igihugu cyubakiraho, inshingano z'urubyiruko ni gukomeza uwo musingi duhereye mu ngo zacu, kugira ngo ibyo tuzaraga abana bacu bitazaba ibikomere bazakomeza kwivura ahubwo bibe urufatiro rukomeye bazubakiraho.'

Madamu Jeannette Kagame kandi yibukije ko nta muntu wubaka ateganya gusenya bityo ugize ibyago urugo rukamunanira bidakwiye kuba bigabanya agaciro ke.

Ati 'Hari ibibazo byagiye bugaragazwa hari n'ibyo nanjye maze iminsi ntekerezaho, ibyo twumvise rero ni igihamya ko tugomba kubiganiraho ko tugomba kubaka imiryango ifite ireme. Ari abubatse cyangwa abari gushaka abo bazabana, urugendo rwo kubaka kuri twese rutangirana n'urukundo, rutangirana no kwizerana. Ntawe uba ateganya ko kubaka bizamugora cyangwa bizagenda nabi ku buryo bishobora no kuvamo gutandukana, ariko uko ubuzima buhora bugenda uko tutabuteganyije, mu guhe bitagenze neza ntibikwiye kuba igipimo cy'agaciro k'umuntu.'

Umuyobozi Mukuru wa Rwanda Leaders Fellowship, Moses Ndahiro, yavuze ko ababyeyi bakwiye kwibuka ko nubwo baba bafite inshingano zikomeye mu kazi cyangwa mu buyobozi, iyo bageze mu rugo baba ari ababyeyi bafite inshingano zo kurera abana babo.

Yavuze ko u Rwanda rumaze gutera intambwe ikomeye mu kubaka ubumwe, amahoro, iterambere no kwiyubaka, ariko ko imiryango ikomeje guhura n'ibibazo birimo ibibazo by'ubukungu, ikoreshwa nabi ry'ikoranabuhanga, ibiyobyabwenge ndetse no kutabona umwanya uhagije wo kurera abana.

Ati 'Mu Kinyarwanda baravuga ngo uburere buruta ubuvuke'. Kubyara umwana ni intangiriro, ariko kumurera, kumuba hafi, kumwereka urukundo, kumwigisha kubaha Imana no kubaha abantu ni umurimo usaba kwihangana no kwitanga.'

Yakomeje avuga ko umwana ashobora kwibagirwa impano yahawe, ariko atazigera yibagirwa umwanya umubyeyi yamuhaye, kumutega amatwi n'urukundo yamugaragarije.

Amasengesho y'abayobozi bakiri bato (Young Leaders Prayer Breakfast) ahuza abayobozi bo mu nzego nkuru z'igihugu zirimo iza Leta, amadini n'amatorero, abahagarariye imiryango itari iya Leta, abikorera ndetse n'urubyiruko, hagamijwe gusabira igihugu.

Ibi yabigarutseho mu kiganiro yagiranye n'itangazamakuru rya Report News Agency, nyuma yo kwitabira inama mpuzamahanga yabereye i Baku yateguwe n'Umuryango Baku Initiative Group (BIG), yagarutse ku ngaruka z'ubukoloni bw'Ababiligi.

Ubwo yabazwaga niba u Rwanda rufite gahunda yo gufungura Ambasade muri Azerbaijan, Kayonga yavuze ko ari gahunda iri gutegurwa kandi ko izashyirwa mu bikorwa mu gihe kiri imbere.

Ati 'Bizabaho rwose mu gihe kizaza, kandi ubu turi kubitegura. Azerbaijan ni igihugu cy'ingenzi cyane.'

Gen (Rtd) Charles Kayonga ahagarariye u Rwanda muri Azerbaijan ariko afite cyicaro muri Turikiya.

Ambasaderi Kayonga yavuze ko umubano w'u Rwanda na Azerbaijan umaze gutera imbere cyane, cyane cyane mu rwego rwa politiki, aho yavuze ko ibihugu byombi bifite ubushake bwo kurushaho gukorana mu nzego zitandukanye.

Yagize ati 'u Rwanda rwifuza ko Azerbaijan n'u Rwanda byaba ibihugu bifitanye umubano wihariye, nubwo biri mu bice bitandukanye by'Isi.'

'Bizabaho mu gihe kizaza, kandi ubu turimo kubitegura. Azerbaijan ni igihugu gifite akamaro gakomeye. Turashaka ko u Rwanda na Azerbaijan biba ibihugu by'abavandimwe.'

Gen (Rtd) Charles Kayonga yavuze ko kuva yatangira inshingano zo guhagararira u Rwanda muri Azerbaijan mu 2024, Perezida Paul Kagame yasuye icyo gihugu inshuro ebyiri.

Yavuze ko Perezida Kagame yagiye muri Azerbaijan mu Ugushyingo 2024 yitabiriye inama ya COP29 yiga ku mihindagurikire y'ibihe, ndetse akanahagirira uruzinduko mu 2025.

Muri urwo ruzinduko rwo mu 2025, ibihugu byombi byasinyanye amasezerano atanu agamije gushimangira ubufatanye mu nzego zitandukanye zirimo serivisi, ubuhinzi, uburezi, ubucuruzi n'ubwikorezi bwo mu kirere.

Ambasaderi Kayonga yavuze kandi ko Azerbaijan yahaye abanyeshuri b'u Rwanda buruse 20 zo kwiga ibijyanye n'igisirikare.

Ambasaderi Kayonga yavuze ko u Rwanda rufite byinshi rushobora gusangiza abaturage ba Azerbaijan birimo ubukerarugendo n'ibicuruzwa byarwo.

Yavuze ko abashyitsi bo muri Azerbaijan bashobora gusura ibyiza nyaburanga birimo imisozi y'ibirunga ibamo ingagi zo mu misozi, Pariki y'Igihugu ya Nyungwe ifite amoko menshi y'inyamaswa n'ibimera, ndetse na Pariki y'Akagera ibonekamo inyamaswa zikomeye.

Ambasaderi Kayonga yavuze kandi ko u Rwanda ruteganya gutegura umunsi w'umuco w'u Rwanda muri Baku mu mwaka utaha, mu rwego rwo kurushaho kumenyekanisha igihugu n'umuco wacyo muri Azerbaijan.

Iyi gahunda yiswe 'Farmers' Organizations Financing Programme-Rwanda' (FOFP-R), izahuriza hamwe miliyoni 12$ zizatangwa na IFAD na miliyoni 9$ zizatangwamo inguzanyo na Banki ya Kigali.

Amasezerano yayo yashyizweho umukono ku wa Gatanu, tariki ya 4 Nzeri 2026, mu nama ya Africa Food Systems Forum yabereye i Kigali.

Biteganyijwe ko iyi gahunda izafasha amahuriro y'abahinzi igera kuri 215 kongera ubushobozi, mu gihe igera kuri 172 izahabwa inkunga cyangwa inguzanyo.

Izagirira akamaro abahinzi bato barenga ibihumbi 35, by'umwihariko abagore n'urubyiruko.

Izibanda ku ruhererekane nyongeragaciro rw'ibihingwa n'ibikomoka ku buhinzi birimo ibigori, umuceri, imyumbati, amata, imboga n'imbuto.

Visi Perezida wa IFAD, Dr Gérardine Mukeshimana, yavuze ko iyi gahunda igaragaza impinduka mu gushaka uburyo bushya bwo gutera inkunga ubuhinzi.

Ati 'Akamaro ka Farmers' Organizations Financing Programme-Rwanda kagaragaza impinduka nini mu gushaka ibisubizo bishya mu gutera inkunga ubuhinzi. Guhanga udushya ntibishingira ku ikoranabuhanga gusa, ahubwo binareba imari, inzego, ubufatanye no kwihangira imirimo.'

Yakomeje avuga ko FOFP-R yitezweho kugabanya ibyago biterwa no gushora imari mu buhinzi, gukurura abandi bashoramari no kwagura amahirwe ku bikorera bo mu cyaro, amahuriro y'abahinzi n'abahinzi bato.

Ubuhinzi butanga akazi ku barenga 70% by'Abanyarwanda kandi bugira uruhare rwa hafi 25% mu musaruro mbumbe w'igihugu.

Icyakora, kubona imari biracyari imwe mu mbogamizi zikomeye zibangamiye uru rwego. Inguzanyo zihabwa ubuhinzi ziracyari nke ugereranyije n'inguzanyo zose zitangwa n'ibigo by'imari.

Amahuriro y'abahinzi igira uruhare rukomeye mu guhuriza hamwe umusaruro, gufasha abanyamuryango kubona inyongeramusaruro n'amasoko no kubahuza n'ibigo by'imari.

Nubwo bimeze bityo, IFAD igaragaza ko hafi 70% by'imari iyi miryango ikenera itaraboneka. Ibi biterwa n'imbogamizi zirimo kubura ingwate zihagije, kudatunganya neza inyandiko z'imari n'ubumenyi buke mu bijyanye n'imikoreshereze y'amafaranga. Ibyo bituma ibigo by'imari bibona ko kuguriza abahinzi bishobora kubamo ibyago byinshi.

Umuyobozi Mukuru wa Banki ya Kigali, Dr Diane Karusisi, yavuze ko ubu bufatanye buzahuza imari n'ubufasha bwa tekiniki bugamije kongerera imbaraga amahuriro y'abahinzi.

Yagize ati 'Amahuriro y'abahinzi ni inkingi y'ubukungu bw'u Rwanda bushingiye ku buhinzi, ariko imaze igihe kinini itagerwaho uko bikwiye n'uburyo busanzwe bwo gutanga inguzanyo.'

Dr Karusisi yavuze ko binyuze mu bufatanye na IFAD, Banki ya Kigali izageza ibisubizo bishya kandi bidaheza mu bijyanye n'imari ku babikeneye kurusha abandi. Ibi bizakorwa hahuzwa igishoro n'ubufasha bwa tekiniki iyi miryango ikeneye kugira ngo ikomeze imiyoborere n'imicungire yayo y'imari.

Uko miliyoni 21$ zizakoreshwa

Miliyoni 12$ zizashyirwa muri iyi gahunda na IFAD zigizwe n'inguzanyo ya miliyoni 9$, inkunga ya miliyoni 1,8$ yo kugabanya ibyago bishobora kuvuka mu gutanga inguzanyo n'inkunga ya miliyoni 1,2$ yo gutanga ubufasha bwa tekiniki.

Ubufasha bwa tekiniki buzafasha amahuriro y'abahinzi kunoza imiyoborere, imicungire y'imari n'ubushobozi bwo gukoresha ikoranabuhanga.

Buzanafasha Banki ya Kigali gutegura ibikoresho no kugira ubumenyi bukenewe mu gutanga serivisi zirambye ku miryango y'abahinzi.

Iyi gahunda yanahawe miliyoni 6$ zagejejwe kuri IFAD binyuze muri Business Investment Financing Track (BIFT), uburyo bwo gutanga imari bushamikiye kuri Global Agriculture and Food Security Program (GAFSP).

BIFT iha ibigo mpuzamahanga biteza imbere ubukungu inkunga n'imari itangwa ku buryo bworohereza abayihabwa, hagamijwe gushyigikira udushya mu by'imari tugenewe abahinzi bato n'ibigo by'ubuhinzi n'ubucuruzi bw'ibikomoka ku buhinzi bikiri mu cyiciro cyo gutangira.

Umuyobozi wa GAFSP, Shobha Shetty, yavuze ko ubu buryo buzafasha abantu benshi kubona igishoro mu rwego rw'ubuhinzi n'ibiribwa mu Rwanda.

Yagize ati: 'Ubu buryo bushya bwo gutanga imari binyuze muri BIFT buzafasha kubaka isoko ry'imari ridaheza mu Rwanda. Bizafasha abafite intege nke kurusha abandi bakora mu rwego rw'ubuhinzi n'ibiribwa, barimo abahinzi bato, abagore n'urubyiruko, gushora imari ishobora guhindura ejo hazaza habo.'

Iyi gahunda iterwa inkunga binyuze mu Kigega cya IFAD gishinzwe abikorera, ikaba yaranahawe ubufasha na GAFSP ndetse na Guverinoma ya Canada.

Urugendo rw'akazi Perezida Kagame, agiye kugirira muri Oman, ruje mu rwego rwo gukomeza inyungu zihuriweho mu guteza imbere umubano w'ibihugu byombi no kongera ubufatanye mu bya politiki, ubukungu n'ishoramari, bikaba intangiriro y'andi mahirwe mashya y'ubufatanye hagati ya Oman n'u Rwanda.

Ibihugu byombi bisangiye amateka ashingiye ku mubano wa kera Oman yagiranye n'Afurika y'Iburasirazuba, aho mu binyejana byashize wagize uruhare mu guteza imbere ubucuruzi, ibikorwa by'ubutabazi n'umuco.

Aya mateka ni umusingi w'umubano umaze igihe hagati ya Oman n'u Rwanda, ushingiye ku kubahana, ubufatanye no kuba impande zombi ziteguye kubyaza umusaruro amahirwe mashya y'imikoranire mu gihe kizaza.

Ibihugu byombi byakomeje ibikorwa byo gushimangira umubano wabyo binyuze mu ngendo z'abayobozi n'intumwa za Leta zitandukanye.

Nka Minisitiri w'Ububanyi n'Amahanga n'Ubutwererane w'u Rwanda, Olivier Nduhungirehe, yagiriye uruzinduko muri Oman kuva ku wa 10 kugeza ku wa 11 Mutarama 2026.

Icyo gihe yari ayoboye itsinda ryari rigizwe n'abandi ba minisitiri bane b'u Rwanda, barimo Minisitiri w'Ikoranabuhanga na Inovasiyo, Minisitiri w'Imari n'Igenamigambi, Umunyamabanga wa Leta muri Minisiteri y'Ibikorwaremezo ndetse n'Umuyobozi Mukuru w'Urwego rw'Igihugu cy'Iterambere (RDB).

Urwo ruzinduko rwahaye abayobozi b'impande zombi umwanya wo kugirana ibiganiro n'abaminisitiri batandukanye ba Oman, baganira ku buryo bwo guteza imbere umubano no kunoza imikoranire mu nzego zungura ibihugu byombi.

Hanasinywe amasezerano y'ubufatanye mu nzego zirimo ubwikorezi, itumanaho n'ikoranabuhanga, harimo n'ayo RDB yagiranye na Oman Airports Management Company, agamije guteza imbere ubufatanye mu iterambere n'imicungire y'ibibuga by'indege, kungurana ubumenyi no gushakisha amahirwe y'ishoramari ari mu rwego rw'ubwikorezi bwo mu kirere n'ibikorwaremezo bifitanye isano na rwo.

Hanemejwe kandi ubufatanye mu bijyanye na serivisi z'ubwikorezi bw'ibicuruzwa n'iterambere ndetse n'imicungire y'ibyambu byo ku butaka n'izindi serivisi zijyanye n'uruhererekane rw'ibicuruzwa.

Hari na gahunda y'ubufatanye mu bijyanye n'ibigo bibika amakuru kubika amakuru kuri murandasi, ibikorwaremezo n'imishinga itandukanye ndetse no gufatanya mu guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga ry'ubwenge buhangano.

Mu 2025 Oman n'u Rwanda byasinye amasezerano y'imikoranire agamije guteza imbere ubufatanye mu itumanaho no guteza imbere ubukungu bushingiye ku ikoranabuhanga.

Hari mu Nama Mpuzamahanga yigaga ku guteza imberere ikoranabuhanga ry'ubwenge buhangano muri Afurika (Global Summit on Artificial Intelligence in Africa) yabereye i Kigali, aho Oman yari yitabiriye.

Mu rwego rwo gushimangira imikoranire mu bijyanye n'ingendo zo mu kirere, urwo ruzinduko rwanatangarijwemo itangira ry'ingendo z'indege zitaziguye hagati ya Muscat na Kigali.

Sosiyete y'indege ya SalamAir yatangiye ingendo zayo za mbere zitaziguye hagati ya Muscat muri Oman na Kigali ku wa 21 Nyakanga 2026.

Hemejwe ko indege z'iki kigo zizajya zikora ingendo ebyiri buri cyumweru. Ibi byongereye uburyo bwo kugenderanirana hagati y'ibihugu byombi ndetse biteza imbere ubukungu, ubukerarugendo n'ishoramari.

Ku rwego rwa politiki, Minisitiri w'Ububanyi n'Amahanga wa Oman, Sayyid Badr bin Hamad Al Busaidi, yagiranye ibiganiro na mugenzi we w'u Rwanda i New York muri Nzeri 2025, hari nyuma y'Inteko Rusange y'Umuryango w'Abibumbye , mu rwego rwo gukomeza itumanaho hagati y'ibihugu byombi no kungurana ibitekerezo ku ngingo zitandukanye.

U Rwanda rwimakaje politiki yo guha ikaze abarugana no kubaka ubufatanye n'ibindi bihugu, rwibanda ku guteza imbere amahoro n'umutekano ndetse n'iterambere rirambye.

Umubano warwo n'amahanga ushingiye kuri dipolomasi y'ubukungu, gukurura ishoramari ndetse no kugira uruhare rugaragara mu bikorwa byo kubungabunga amahoro ku Isi.

U Rwanda ni umunyamuryango w'imiryango mpuzamahanga n'iy'uturere itandukanye, harimo Umuryango w'Abibumbye, Umuryango wa Afurika Yunze Ubumwe (AU), Umuryango wa Afurika y'Iburasirazuba (EAC) ndetse n'Umuryango w'Ibihugu bikoresha Ururimi rw'Icyongereza (Commonwealth).

Umubano wa dipolomasi hagati ya Oman na Repubulika y'u Rwanda watangiye mu 1982, icyo gihe ba ambasaderi bari bahagarariye ibihugu byombi ntibari bafite icyicaro muri buri gihugu.

Kugeza ubu, Oman ihagararirwa mu Rwanda binyuze kuri Ambasade yayo iri i Nairobi muri Kenya, mu gihe u Rwanda ruhagararirwa muri Oman binyuze kuri Ambasade yarwo iri i Cairo mu Misiri.

Uruzinduko rwa Perezida Kagame muri Oman rwitezweho gukomeza gushimangira umubano w'ubukungu hagati y'ibihugu byombi no kongera ubucuruzi, bigizwemo uruhare n'amasezerano y'ubufatanye yasinywe.

Hari amahirwe menshi y'ubufatanye n'ishoramari hagati y'ibihugu byombi mu nzego zitandukanye zirimo ubucuruzi, ingufu, ingufu zisubira, ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro, ibyambu byo ku butaka, ibibuga by'indege, kwakira abashyitsi, ubuvuzi ndetse n'uburezi.

Umubano mu by'ubukungu n'ubucuruzi hagati ya Oman n'u Rwanda wagiye utera intambwe umunsi ku wundi ugizwemo uruhare n'ibirimo ibigo birenga 80 byo muri Oman byitabiriye Imurikagurisha ry'ibicuruzwa bya Oman (Oman Products Exhibition – OPEX 2020) ryabereye i Kigali muri Werurwe 2020, rigamije guteza imbere ubucuruzi no gushaka amasoko mu Rwanda.

Icyo gihe hasinywe amasezerano y'ubucuruzi, harimo aya Tatronk Middle East Technical Services na Al Rashidi General Trading Company, ajyanye no kohereza mu Rwanda igicuruzwa cya 'Oman Tak'.

Andi yasinywe hagati ya National Pharmaceutical Industries Company na Sun Enterprises Rwanda, ajyanye no guteza imbere ubuzima.

Mu bihe byashize, ubukungu bw'u Rwanda bwashingiraga cyane ku buhinzi, ku bihingwa by'ingenzi birimo ikawa, icyayi, ibigori n'ibirayi.

Icyakora u Rwanda rukomeje gushyira imbaraga mu guteza imbere urwego rwa serivisi, cyane cyane ikoranabuhanga, ubukerarugendo na serivisi z'imari, mu rwego rwo gushyira mu bikorwa gahunda y'Icyerekezo 2050, izasiga Rwanda ruri mu bihugu bikize ku Isi.

U Rwanda rutanga amahirwe y'ishoramari mu nzego zitandukanye zirimo ubuhinzi, ubworozi, ubukerarugendo, kwakira abashyitsi, ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro, ikoranabuhanga mu itumanaho, inganda, ingufu, imiti, ndetse n'iterambere ry'ibyanya by'inganda.

Kwihutisha umubano hagati ya Oman n'u Rwanda bitanga umusingi mwiza wo kurushaho guteza imbere ubufatanye hagati y'ibihugu byombi mu gihe kiri imbere, hifashishijwe amahirwe ari mu bucuruzi, ishoramari, ingufu, ubwikorezi, ikoranabuhanga n'ubukerarugendo.

Oman ni igihugu kiri mu Burasirazuba bwo Hagati, kikagira umurwa mukuru witwa Muscat ari na ho indege ziva i Kigali zizajya zihagarara.

Ifite ubuso bungana na kilometero kare 309.500, mu gihe kugera muri Gicurasi cyari gituwe n'abaturage miliyoni 5,3 bagizwe ahanini n'abanyamahanga bangana na kimwe cya kabiri.

Abanyamahanga bagize igice kinini cy'abakozi bayo, cyane cyane mu bwubatsi, ubuzima, ubukerarugendo, ubwikorezi n'ibindi.

Oman ni igihugu gikora ku muhora wa Hormuz umaze igihe udakora neza kubera intambara Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika na Israel bagabye kuri Iran. Nyamara unyuzwamo hafi 20% y'ibikomoka kuri peteroli bikenerwa ku Isi hose.

Ururimi rwemewe runakoreshwa cyane ni Icyarabu, ariko Icyongereza gikoreshwa cyane mu bucuruzi no mu bukerarugendo.

Ifaranga ryo muri Oman ryitwa 'Omani Rial riri muyihagazeho ku Isi kuko ifaranga rimwe ringana n'arenga 3.800 Frw. Iki gihugu kiyoborwa n'Umwami Haitham Bin Tarik.

Kuri ubu umusaruro mbumbe w'igihugu mu 2024 wabarirwaga hafi miliyari 107$ kandi ubukungu bwacyo bushingiye kuri peteroli na gaz nubwo igihugu gikomeje gushyira imbaraga mu guteza imbere ubukerarugendo, ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro, ibikorwaremezo, ubwikorezi n'ibyambu, ingufu zisubira.

By'umwihariko, iki kinyamakuru cyareze iki kigo ko cyakoresheje inyandiko zacyo nta ruhushya, mu bikorwa byacyo byo kwigisha ikoranabuhanga rya AI nka ChatGPT.

Leta ya Amerika yinjiye muri uru rubanza itanga inyandiko ya paji 20 irengera OpenAI.

Yavuze ko kubangamira iterambere ry'iri koranabuhanga kubera impungenge z'uburenganzira ku bihangano runaka byahungabanya ubwiyongere bw'ubukungu bwa Amerika n'ubushobozi bwayo ku rwego rw'Isi.

Leta ya Amerika yatangaje ko kuba OpenAI yarakoresha inyandiko za The New York Times zamaze gutangazwa kuri murandasi bidakwiye kuba ikibazo kandi bikwiye kwemerwa n'amategeko.

Ibyemewe n'amategeko muri uru rwego, ni irengayobora ryemerera ikoreshwa ry'ibihangano bifite uburenganzira bwa nyira byo gusa mu gihe umusaruro ari ikintu gishya kandi gifite umwimerere wacyo wihariye.

Amerika yagereranyije ibi bikorwa byo gutoza AI, nk'umuntu usoma igitabo kugira ngo yige kwandika.

Mu bihe byashize, ikigo cya Anthropic cyategetswe kwishyura impozamarira ingana na miliyari 1,5$ kubera gukoresha ibitabo n'izindi nyandiko byakuwe ku mbuga zitemewe mu gutoza ikoranabuhanga ryacyo rya AI.

Gusa ariko urukiko rwanzuye ko kwigisha ikoranabuhanga rya AI ubwabyo byari byemewe n'amategeko.

Iyi nyandiko ya leta ni igice kimwe gusa mu bigize urubanza, si umwanzuro w'urukiko. Uruhande rwayo ruvuze byinshi ku mpaka zerekeye gukoresha ibihangano by'abandi mu buryo byemewe n'amategeko.

Umukino ubanza w’ijonjora ry’ibanze rya CAF Champions League wahuzaga APR FC na Les Aigles du Congo, warangiye iyi kipe y’Ingabo z’Igihugu itsinzwe 1-0.

Ni umukino wabaye kuri iki Cyumweru tariki ya 6 Nzeri 2026 muri Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo i Lubumbashi.

Iyi kipe yari yasabye ko umukino ubanza n’uwo kwishyura wabera mu kindi gihugu kubera icyorezo cya Ebola n’ibibazo by’umutekano ariko CAF ikabyanga, yahagurutse mu Rwanda uyu munsi ku Cyumweru ari nabwo umukino wabaye.

Yaje gutsindwa igitego kimwe ku busa cyinjiye ku munota wa 44 gitsinzwe na Soze Zemanga.

Umukino wo kwishyura uzabera mu Rwanda tariki ya 11 Nzeri 2026 aho APR FC izaba idafite Ssekiganda Ronald wahawe ikarita itukura umukino urangiye kubera kuburana n’abasifuzi.

11 APR FC yabanje mu kibuga

APR FC yagerageje ibishoboka byose ariko kwishyura biranga

Kimenyi Yves wahoze ari umunyezamu wakiniye amakipe atandukanye arimo n’ikipe y’igihugu Amavubi, yavuze birambuye kuri byinshi byagiye bimuvugwaho ku mbuga nkoranyambaga, ageze kuri gatanya ye na Muyango Claudine aryumaho.

Ni mu kiganiro Beyond90 azajya agaragaramo cyane aho yahisemo kugitangiza kugira ngo agire abo agira inama cyangwa se barumuna be mu mupira bazagire icyo bamwigiraho.

Ikindi ni uko iki kiganiro hari benshi bamuzi mu kibuga ariko na none batamuzi hanze y’ikibuga ari n’aho havuye “Beyond90” umuntu ashatse yagereranya mu kinyarwanda na “Ibirenze iminota 90”.

Muri iki kiganiro azakorana bya hafi n’abarimo Director Aime Gad uzwi cyane mu myidagaduro, Wa Muniga uzwi mu kogosha abasitari.

Ikiganiro cya mbere bakaba bari batumiye Emery Bayisenge wari wateguye ibibazo byo kubaza Kimenyi Yves.

Ibi bibazo byibanze ku buzima bwe bwo hanze y’ikibuga aho yatangiye amubaza abana afite (abana yabyaye).

Ati “Mfite umwana umwe, Kimenyi Yannis Miguel. “

Emery Bayisenge yahise amubaza ati “Abo numva bagutwerera se? Mbwira ndashaka mubimenya.”

Kimenyi Yves yamubwiye ati “Buriya abantu bavuze ibintu bitari byo, bashatse gusebanya ariko ntabwo ari ugusebya kuko kugira abana si ibintu bibi, ariko umuntu aba agomba kuvuga iby’ukuri, iby’ukuri rero ni ibyo mfite umwana umwe, Miguel.”

Yakomeje avuga ko hari ibintu bavugwaho ku mbuga nkoranyambaga abantu babavugaho byinshi ariko kuko nta mwanya wo kwisobanuro baba bafite bikarangira hari ababifashe nk’ukuri.

Muri iki kiganiro, Kimenyi Yves yavuze ko umunsi wa mbere Muyango amubwira ko atwite yari muri CHAN byari 2021 ari muri Cameroun mu ikipe y’igihugu yagiye gukina CHAN.

Ati “Urumva yari yagize ubwoba, arambwira ati ese ko numva ibimenyetso mfite nshobora kuba mfite akana. Nshyira telefoni ku ruhande ndabanza ndiruhutsa, ndavuga ngo Mana umfashe bibe ari ukuri bitaba ari ukurwara mu nda.”

Yavuze ko Muyango yakomeje kujya amuhisha ashaka kuzamubwira byinshi bari kumwe, aje rero nibwo yamubwiye byose biba ngombwa ko na we amwitwarira kwa muganga ngo abyemeze, avuyeyo nibwo yatangiye kujya yiyumva nk’umugabo.

Akibona Muyango amaze kubyara n’umwana, yagize amarangamutima akomeye kugeza aho amarira yatembaga ajya mu nda, “ni ibintu bingora gusobanura, ikintu nibuka muganga yambwiye yarambwiye ngo ‘ubyaye umwana musa’.”

Ikibazo cyahise gikurikiraho, ni ikibazo cyo kumubaza uko abanye na Mama Miguel (Muyango Claudine) aho yavuze ko babanye neza.

Ati “Ni mama w’umwana wanjye, akaba n’inshuti, ni umubyeyi nubaha. Tubanye neza.”

Yavuze ko hari ibintu byinshi abantu bongeramo bitari ukuri cyane aho akeka ko baba bashaka amaramuko.

Aha niho Gad yahise aziramo avuga ko atabyumva neza amubaza niba baba bakibana mu nzu, Kimenyi yamusubije ati “ibyo ufite uburenganzira bwo kubimbaza ariko nanjye mfite uburenganzira bwo kutabigusubiza.”

Yahise amubaza ibya gatanya yabonye bivugwa ko yagiye gusaba, undi amusubiza ati “none se bibaye ari byo bikuraho ko mwaba mubanye neza? Ni ibintu bibiri bitandukanye, ibyo ntabwo umubano wavaho kuko habayeho kutumvikana mukaba mwasinyura, ibyo ni ibintu bisanzwe.”

Bakomeje kumuhatiriza ngo avuge niba ari ukuri koko baragiye gusaba gatanya maze agira ati “Ukuri kwanjye hari igihe nzakubabwira, ubu nta kintu nshaka kubivugaho.”

Yavuze ko bishoboka ko no mu biganiro biri imbere bazahamagara na Muyango muri iki kiganiro.

Yavuze ko we na Muyango Claudine babanye neza

Aba bagororwa babivuze nyuma yo guhabwa umwanya muri Expo imaze ibyumweru bitatu, aho bamurika imyenda bakoze n'ibiseke, bakaninjiza amafaranga binyuze mu gusiga abantu inzara, kubasuka no kubasokoza.

Abahawe uyu mwanya ni abari muri Rwamagana Social Reintegration Centre, ikigo gitegurirwamo abagororwa bahamijwe ibyaha bitandukanye bari hafi kurangiza ibihano. Kibafasha kongera kwimenyereza ibikorwa byo mu buzima busanzwe, birimo guhura n'imiryango yabo no kwifatanya n'abaturage mu bikorwa nk'Umuganda. Cyuzuye mu 2025 gitwaye miliyari 2,6 Frw.

Kugeza ubu, abarenga 150 bamaze kugororerwa muri iki kigo no gusubira mu buzima busanzwe, mu gihe abagore bagera kuri 215 ari bo bakigororerwamo.

Bahigishirizwa imyuga irimo ubudozi, kuboha ibiseke, gutunganya imisatsi n'ubwiza bw'abagore, ndetse n'ubuhinzi bwa kijyambere.

Hope Igirimbabazi wize ibijyanye n'ubudozi, yavuze ko, mbere yo gufungwa, yakoraga ibijyanye no kumurika imideli. Muri iki kigo yize kudoda imyenda kandi uwo mwuga watangiye kumwinjiriza amafaranga.

Ati 'Ni ibintu bikomeye kandi birenze ibyo natekerezaga kubona umugororwa yitabira imurikagurisha ririmo abandi baturage. Kugirirwa icyizere, ugahabwa amahirwe yo kwiga umwuga uri kugororwa, si ibintu bisanzwe; noneho ukanahabwa amahirwe yo kujya hanze ugacuruza ibyo wakoze. Ndashimira ubuyobozi bw'Igihugu cyacu bwaduhaye aya mahirwe.'

Ishimwe Providence, uvuka mu Karere ka Ruhango, wafungiwe kwihesha ikintu cy'undi, yavuze ko mu igororero yize gusuka imisatsi mu buryo butandukanye no gutunganya inzara. Yumva ko narangiza igihano cye, iyo myuga izamufasha kwiteza imbere.

Ati 'Nari nafungiwe kwihesha ikintu cy'undi. Nagiriwe amahirwe yo kwigishwa umwuga, ku buryo ninsohoka bizamfasha kwibeshaho no kwirinda gusubira mu cyaha nakoze. Mbere nari nzi ko nje gufungwa no kubaho nabi, ariko narafashijwe, ndagororwa kandi ndigishwa, ku buryo nzasohoka nkajya gushaka amafaranga.'

Umuganwa Babra wo mu Karere ka Kayonza, yavuze ko mbere yumvaga umuntu ufunzwe abaho nabi kandi nta bamwitaho.

Yavuze ko atari ko yabisanze, kuko Leta yamwitayeho ikamwigisha umwuga uzamufasha kwiteza imbere.

Ati 'Akenshi umuntu akora icyaha hari icyabimuteye. Ndashimira Leta ko yamfashije gushakira ibisubizo icyabinteye, kandi ubu ibyo byose byamaze kuva mu mutwe. Ningera hanze, nzaba mfite umwuga nzakora, ku buryo ntazongera gukora cya cyaha.'

Umuyobozi wa Rwamagana Social Reintegration Centre, SSUPT Oliver Nzayisenga, yavuze ko bakira abagororwa basigaje nibura hagati y'amezi atandatu n'umwaka ngo basubire mu miryango yabo. Abasoje ibihano barataha, ikigo kikakira abandi kugira ngo na bo bakomeze gutegurwa neza.

Ati 'Imyuga tubigisha itanga umusaruro cyane, kuko bagenda bamenyera kudoda no gutunganya imisatsi, bikabafasha kutongera gutekereza ku byabasubiza mu byaha, ahubwo bakitegura kwikorera. Tuba twarabigishije no kwihangira imirimo no kubana neza n'abaturanyi, ku buryo bibarinda kongera kugongana n'amategeko.'

SSUPT Nzayisenga avuga ko umugororwa uri muri iki kigo ashobora guhabwa uruhushya rwo kumara iminsi ibiri mu rugo, agiye gushyingura, gutaha ubukwe cyangwa gusura abo mu muryango we. Ibi bikorwa mu rwego rwo gukomeza kubategurira gutaha no kubamenyereza kongera kubana n'abandi muri sosiyete nyarwanda.

Abaturage bo mu Karere ka Gicumbi bahamya ko kubaka umuhanda Byumba–Ngondore bizagira uruhare mu koroshya ingendo no guteza imbere ubuhahirane hagati y'abatuye aka karere n'abo mu bindi bice by'igihugu, ndetse n'abaturiye umupaka wa Gatuna.

Uyu muhanda ufite uburebure bwa kilometero 11,17, uva mu Mujyi wa Byumba ugana i Ngondore, aho uhura n'umuhanda werekeza ku mupaka wa Gatuna uhuza u Rwanda na Uganda.

Abaturage bavuga ko mbere y'uko uyu muhanda utunganywa, ingendo muri aka gace zitari zoroshye, cyane cyane mu gihe cy'imvura. Bemeza ko imiterere yawo yatumaga ibinyabiziga bitawukoresha uko bikwiye, ingendo zigahenda kandi zigatwara igihe kinini, kuko hari aho byasabaga kuzenguruka mu Rukomo.

Kankundiye Charittine, utuye mu Mudugudu wa Rurambi, Akagari ka Mirama, Umurenge wa Byumba, yavuze ko uyu muhanda uzatuma abaturage bagera ku masoko no mu bindi bice by'akarere mu buryo bworoshye.

Ati 'Mbere kubona imodoka iza muri aka gace byari bigoye, cyane cyane iyo imvura yabaga yaguye. Kujyana umusaruro ku isoko byatwaraga igihe kandi rimwe na rimwe bikaduhenda. Ubu twizeye ko umuhanda numara kuzura ingendo zizoroha.'

Mukahirwa Marie Chantal, utuye mu Mudugudu wa Kabuga, Akagari ka Nyakabungo, avuga ko uyu muhanda uzafasha abacuruzi, kuko uzatuma ibicuruzwa n'umusaruro bitwarwa mu buryo bworoshye, bityo abahinzi n'abacuruzi bakabona amasoko meza.

Ati 'Kuba uyu muhanda uhuza Byumba n'umuhanda ujya i Gatuna ni amahirwe akomeye. Bizatuma ubucuruzi bwiyongera kandi abaturage babone uburyo bworoshye bwo kugeza umusaruro ku isoko.'

Mukamazimpaka Claudine, utuye mu Mudugudu wa Kanunga, Akagari ka Nyakabungo, avuga ko kimwe mu bibazo bikomeye abaturage bari bafite ari ingendo zagoranaga mu gihe cy'imvura.

Ati 'Iyo imvura yagwaga, hari aho imodoka zitageraga cyangwa zikahagenda bigoranye. Ibyo byatumaga abaturage bagorwa no kugeza umusaruro ku isoko. Ikindi, moto zarahendaga, bikatugora kugera aho tujya. Turishimira ko uyu muhanda uri gukorwa kuko uzadukemurira icyo kibazo.'

Nshimiyimana Jean Claude avuga ko umuhanda mwiza ushobora gutuma ibinyabiziga byinshi biwukoresha, bityo ingendo zikoroha kandi ibiciro byazo bikaba bibereye abaturage.

Ati 'Iyo umuhanda umeze neza, abatwara abantu n'ibintu barawukunda. Bizatuma imodoka ziboneka mu buryo bworoshye kandi n'ingendo zigire ibiciro abaturage bashobora kwishyura.'

Umuyobozi w'Akarere ka Gicumbi, Nzabonimpa Emmanuel, avuga ko umuhanda Byumba–Ngondore ari igikorwa gifite akamaro kanini ku iterambere ry'aka karere, cyane ko ari umuhanda abaturage bemerewe n'Umukuru w'Igihugu.

Yagize ati 'Uyu muhanda ni uwo abaturage bemerewe n'Umukuru w'Igihugu. Uzafasha mu buhahirane kuko uduhuza n'umupaka wa Gatuna ndetse n'igihugu cy'abaturanyi cya Uganda. Numara kuzura, uzafasha abaturage kandi ugire uruhare mu iterambere ry'Umujyi wa Byumba uri kwaguka.'

Umuyobozi w'Akarere avuga kandi ko uyu muhanda uri mu bikorwa byo guteza imbere ibikorwaremezo by'imihanda bikomeje gukorwa mu Mujyi wa Byumba.

Yagize ati 'Harimo kubakwa umuhanda Byumba–Ngondore, hakaba n'uva i Byumba ujya ku Kigo cy'Amashuri cya Bonne Concelle. Hari kandi umuhanda w'amabuye uzenguruka ubusitani, na wo uzashyirwamo kaburimbo.'

Muri rusange, imihanda iri kubakwa mu Mujyi wa Byumba ifite uburebure bwa kilometero 15,53.

Umuhanda Byumba–Ngondore ufite uburebure bwa kilometero 11,17, ukaba uteganyijwe kuzura mu Kuboza 2026. Kugeza ubu, imirimo yo kuwubaka imaze kugera kuri 68%.

Imirimo yo kubaka iyi mihanda ifite agaciro ka miliyoni zisaga 20 z'amadolari ya Amerika.

Uyu muhanda utegerejweho kuba igice cy'ingenzi mu koroshya ingendo no guhuza Umujyi wa Byumba n'umuhanda werekeza ku mupaka wa Gatuna.

Umushinga w'imihanda ya Byumba, urimo umuhanda Byumba–Ngondore, ni umwe mu bikorwa byo guteza imbere ibikorwa remezo muri aka gace.