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Tariki ya 10 Gashyantare 2021 mu Mudugudu wa Rusave mu Kagari ka Nyagasenyi mu Murenge wa Kigabiro, ni bwo Ntaganda Jean de Dieu yafashwe n’imodoka irimo abapolisi na Dasso ashinjwa kurenga ku mabwiriza yo kwirinda COVID-19.

Nzihimana yasobanuye ko bamufatiye imbere y’urugo rwe abasobanurira ko avuye gushyingura birangira bamusabye kwinjira mu modoka ya Polisi ngo bamujyane. Yasobanuye ko yateye urutambwe bakagira ngo agiye kwiruka maze Dasso wari uyirimo amukubita ikintu kimeze nk’icyuma kigashwanyaguza igufa ry’ukuguru.

Bamushyize mu modoka bamujyana aharazwa abaturage barenze ku mabwiriza bucya ajya mu bitaro. Muganga yemeje ko igufa rye ryacitsemo kabiri bamushyiraho sima izamara amezi atandatu, yahise atanga ikirego arega uyu Dasso wari wamuvunnye ukuguru.

Hakozwe iperereza birangira Nzihimana Méthode atawe muri yombi ndetse anakorerwa dosiye ashyikirizwa Urukiko rw’ibanze rwa Kigabiro rumukatira gufungwa iminsi 30 y’agateganyo. Yaje kuyijuririra avuga ko urukiko rutigeze ruregerwa ifungwa ry’agateganyo ahubwo rwaregewe urubanza mu mizi.

Nzihimana ushinjwa gukubita Ntaganzwa yanajuriye avuga ko uyu mugabo yajyanwe kuri Polisi ari muzima akavuga ko icyaba cyaratumye avunika igufa cyabazwa Polisi, yanavuze ko abatangabuhamya bashingiweho batari bahari ubwo uyu Ntaganzwa yafatwaga yarenze ku mabwiriza.

Ku wa 15 Werurwe 2021, Urukiko rw’Ibanze rwa Ngoma ruherereye i Ngoma ruburanisha imanza ku ifungwa n’ifungura by’agateganyo mu rwego rw’ubujurire rwafashe icyemezo ko Nzigihima akomeza gukurikiranwa afunze.

Urukiko rwavuze ko rusanga impamvu zikomeye zo gukekwaho icyaha Nzigihima Urukiko rw’ibanze rwashingiyeho rukamufunga by’agateganyo ari ukuba ashinjwa n’uwakubiswe ariwe Ntaganzwa, kandi hakaba abandi batangabuhamya bemeje ko babyiboneye ubwo ubwo yamanukaga mu modoka ya Polisi agakubita Ntaganzwa inkoni ku kuguru, hakaba na raporo ya muganga yerekanye ko igufa ryako ryacitse.

Rwanagaragaje ko Ntaganzwa akimara gukubitwa yatatse cyane ndetse anamenyesha abamufashe ko akubiswe kandi ko akwiye kujyanwa kwa muganga ariko ntibyitabwaho ajyanwa kuri Polisi.

Urukiko rwanagaragaje ko kuva aho yafatiwe kugera kuri Polisi nta wundi muntu wamukomerekeje dore ko yagiye mu modoka ya Polisi.

Ibi bimenyetso n’ibindi byakusanyijwe n’Urukiko rw’Ibanze rwa Kigabiro ni byo byashingiweho urukiko rutesha agaciro ubujurire bwa Nzigihima.

Urukiko rwemeje ko ikirego cya Nzigihima Méthode nta shingiro gifite, rwemeza ko icyemezo cyo gufunga by’agateganyo uyu mugabo cyafashwe n’Urukiko rw’Ibanze rwa Kigabiro cyasuzumwe mu buryo no mu nzira bikurikije amategeko kikaba kitateshwa agaciro. Rwategetse ko akomeza gukurikiranwa afunzwe kugira ngo haburanishwe urubanza mu mizi.

Umuturage wakubiswe na Dasso yavunitse igufwa ndetse ajyanwa kwa muganga

Urubanza ruregwamo Rusesabagina ruburanishwa n’Urugereko rwihariye rw’Urukiko rukuru ruburanisha Ibyaha Mpuzamahanga n’ibyambukiranya Imipaka ruherereye mu Karere ka Nyanza ariko rukaba ruri gukorera mu cyumba cy’Urukiko rw’Ikirenga ku Kimihurura mu kwirinda ikwirakwira rya Coronavirus.

Uyu mugabo w’imyaka 66 ntiyagaragaye mu rukiko nyuma y’uko mu iburanisha riheruka ryo ku wa 12 Werurwe 2021, urukiko rwatesheje agaciro ubusabe bwe bwo kongererwa amezi atandatu yo gutegura neza dosiye ye.

Yagize ati “Ndagira ngo mbwire urukiko n’ubucamanza ko uburenganzira bwanjye bw’ibanze bwo kwiregura no kugira uburenganzira ku rubanza ruboneye, urukiko rwanze kubwubahiriza.”

Yakomeje agira ati “Kuba rero uburenganzira bwanjye bwanze kubahirizwa, ndagira ngo menyeshe urukiko ko nta butabera na bumwe ntegereje hano bityo nkaba mbamenyesha ko ntazongera kwitabira uru rubanza. Urubanza rwanjye ndaruhagaritse.”

Urukiko rwahise rukomeza iburanisha ruhereye kuri Nsabimana Callixte ‘Sankara’ wahoze ari Umuvugizi wa MRCD/FLN, Umutwe w’Inyeshyamba wagabye ibitero bitandukanye mu Rwanda.

Uyu musore w’imyaka 39 aregwa ibyaha 17 bifitanye isano n’iterabwoba ndetse yaburanye byose abyemera, anabisabira imbabazi.

Biteganyijwe ko iburanisha ryo kuri uyu wa Gatatu, tariki ya 24 Werurwe 2021, ritangira humvwa Me Nkundabarashi Moïse wunganira Nsabimana ‘Sankara’.

UKO IBURANISHA RIRI KUGENDA:

  Bigenda bite iyo umuburanyi wikuye mu rubanza?

Abanyamategeko basobanura ko ubusanzwe haba mu Bugenzacyaha, Ubushinjacyaha ndetse no mu Rukiko, umuntu afite uburenganzira bwo guceceka ariko ntabwo bibuza ibazwa cyangwa urubanza gukomeza.

Umunyamategeko Me Buhuru Célestin aheruka kubwira IGIHE ko ibyakozwe na Rusesabagina [kwikura mu rubanza] ari ibisanzwe ariko bitabuza urubanza gukomeza.

Ati “Ni uburenganzira bw’umuburanyi, ashobora no kutagira icyo avuga, akanzura ko nta kintu azongera kuvuga agaceceka, ashobora no kuvuga ko atazitaba ntazongere kuburana. Gusa urukiko narwo rufite ububasha bwo gukomeza rukamuburanisha adahari.”

Ubusanzwe mu gihe umuburanyi [aha ni Rusesabagina] yanze kwitaba urukiko, birashoboka ko yavugana n’umwavoka we akamuhagararira ariko kuri we yaba Gatera Gashabana [ukiri i Arusha muri Tanzania] na Me Rudakemwa Félix nta wagaragaye mu rukiko.

  Amafoto y’abaregwa hamwe na Sankara bari mu rukiko, bategereje umwanzuro ku gukomeza cyangwa gusubika iburanisha kubera ko Rusesabagina Paul atagaragayemo

09:12: Inteko iburanisha ifashe iminota mike yo kwiherera ngo ifate umwanzuro niba urubanza rukomeza cyangwa rugasubikwa bitewe no kuba Rusesabagina Paul atabonetse mu rukiko ku mpamvu ze bwite.

09:07: Rugeyo Jean yifashishije ingingo ya 57 ivuga ibijyanye no kutitabira iburanisha rya bamwe mu baregwa mu rubanza ruhuriweho n’abantu benshi, yasobanuye icyo amategeko ateganya.

Ati “Nta cyatuma iburanisha ridakomeza mu gihe bisabwe n’ababuranyi. Ivuga ko iyo ibirego bidashobora gutandukanywa, bamwe bakitaba abandi ntibitabe, urukiko rubisabwe cyangwa rubyibwirije rushobora gusubika iburanisha mu nyungu z’ubutabera ariko byasabwe n’umuburanyi rugakomeza. Twe turasaba ko urubanza rukomeza.’’

09:01: Umushinjacyaha Dushimimana Claudine yifashishije ingero z’aho umuburanyi yikuye mu rubanza kandi rugakomeza kuburanishwa.

Yatanze urugero rwa Dr Léon Mugesera waburanishijwe Urugereko rwihariye rw’Urukiko rukuru ruburanisha Ibyaha Mpuzamahanga n’ibyambukiranya Imipaka adahari.

Yanavuze ko mu rubanza rwaregwagamo Ferdinand Nahimana, Hassan Ngeze na Barayagwiza Jean Bosco mu Rukiko Mpuzamahanga rwashyiriweho u Rwanda i Arusha. Uyu wa nyuma yafashe icyemezo cyo kutitaba urukiko kandi rwanzuye ko urubanza rukomeza kuburanishwa nk’aho uregwa ahari.

Ati “Turasaba ko urubanza rukomeza kuburanishwa kandi rukazacibwa nk’aho yari ahari kuko yamenyeshejwe mu nzira zemewe n’amategeko.’’

08:56: Umushinjacyaha Mukuru wungirije Habyarimana Angelique yavuze ko urubanza rukwiye gukomeza.

Ati “Dusanga amategeko yubahirijwe kuko iburanisha ry’uyu munsi yari arizi. Turasanga nta cyabuza ko uyu munsi urubanza rukomeza, ni uburenganzira bw’uregwa kutitaba urukiko ariko urubanza rukwiye gukomeza nkuko biteganyijwe.”

08:54: Perezida w’Inteko Iburanisha, Umucamanza Muhima Antoine yatangiye asaba umwanditsi w’urukiko gusoma raporo ya gereza Rusesabagina afungiyemo yakoze raporo ko atitabira iburanisha.

Iyo raporo ivuga ko Rusesabagina ‘yanze kwitabira iburanisha yahamagajwemo ku mpamvu ze. Yavuze ko atazongera kwitabira urubanza. Yavuze ko n’ikindi gihe azahamagazwa muri uru rukiko ko atazitaba kuko nta butabera arwitezeho.’’

08:49: Inteko iburanisha yageze mu byicaro byayo. Iburanisha rigiye gutangira.

08:42: Abaregwa bageze mu rukiko bategereje ko inteko iburanisha ihagera igatangira kuburanisha urubanza. Iburanisha ryagombaga gutangira saa Mbili n’igice ariko hari ababuranyi bataragera mu rukiko bagitegerejwe.

• Mu iburanisha riheruka Nsabimana Callixte ’Sankara’ yaburanye yemera ibyaha byose uko ari 17 ashinjwa.

Ibyaha biregwa Nsabimana Callixte ’Sankara’

• Kurema umutwe w’ingabo utemewe cyangwa kuwujyamo.

• Iterabwoba ku nyungu za politiki.

• Gukora no kugira uruhare mu rubanza rw’iterabwoba.

• Gutanga amabwiriza mu gikorwa cy’iterabwoba.

• Kuba mu mutwe w’iterabwoba.

• Kugambana no gushishikariza abandi iterabwoba.

• Ubufatanyacyaha ku cyaha cy’ubwicanyi.

• Ubufatanyacyaha ku cyaha cyo gufataho umuntu ho ubugwate.

• Gukwiza amakuru atari yo cyangwa icengezamatwara rigamije kwangiza Leta y’u Rwanda mu bihugu by’amahanga.

• Guhakana Jenoside.

• Gupfobya Jenoside.

• Ubufatanyacyaha ku cyaha cyo kwiba hakoreshejwe intwaro.

• Ubufatanyacyaha ku cyaha cyo gutwika undi ku bushake, inyubako, ibinyabiziga bigenewe gutwara abantu cyangwa ibintu.

• Kugirana umubano na Leta y’amahanga hagamijwe gushoza intambara.

• Guhabwa ku bw’uburiganya, gukora cyangwa gukoresha inyandiko mpimbano zitangwa n’inzego zabigenewe.

• Ubufatanyacyaha ku cyaha gukubita cyangwa gukomeretsa ku bushake.

• Gutanga, kwakira, gushishikariza kwakira ibikomoka ku iterabwoba.

07:42: Abaregwa uko ari 20 ukuyemo Rusesabagina Paul wikuye mu rubanza bageze ku Rukiko rw’Ikirenga.

Inkuru bifitanye isano: Urukiko rwanze ubusabe bwa Rusesabagina bwo guhabwa amezi 6 yo gutegura dosiye, Sankara yemeye ibyaha 17 aregwa (Amafoto na Video)

Amafoto: Igirubuntu Darcy

U Rwanda rwashegeshwe n’ingaruka za Covid-19, kuko ubukungu bwarwo ubusanzwe mu 2020 bwari bwitezweho kuzazamuka ku kigero cya 8%, bwazamutse ku kigero cya 2% gusa muri uwo mwaka.

Urwego rw’Ubucuruzi n’Inganda nka rumwe mu zihora zihanzwe amaso n’Abanyarwanda bose, narwo rwagezweho n’izi ngaruka cyane ko ibikorwa by’ubucuruzi byagiye bifungwa, inganda nyinshi zifunga imiryango.

Raporo y’Ibikorwa bya Guverinoma yo ku wa 21 Nyakanga 2020 igaragaza ko COVID-19 yagabanyije ubucuruzi n’akarere u Rwanda ruherereyemo (EAC na DRC) ku kigero cya 244,9%. Ibi byateje igihombo (deficit) cya miliyoni 57,7 z’Amadolari y’Amerika bivuye ku nyungu (surplus) yabaga yitezwe iyo ubucuruzi butahungabanye.

Ku rundi ruhande ariko iki cyorezo cyasize amasomo menshi kuko nko mu Rwanda, mbere yacyo [ubwo ni mu 2019] habarurwaga ibigo 10 bitanga serivisi n’ibicuruzwa hifashishijwe ikoranabuhanga (Online), kuri ubu bikaba bimaze kugera kuri 63.

IGIHE yagiranye ikiganiro cyihariye na Hakuziyaremye Soraya uherutse kugirwa Visi Guverineri wa Banki Nkuru y’Igihugu nyuma yo kumara imyaka irenga ibiri ari Minisitiri w’Ubucuruzi n’Inganda, agaragaza ko uru rwego yari abereye umuyobozi ari rumwe mu zakubititse cyane kubera Covid-19.

Yagize ati “N’ubwo navuga ko urugendo rwakomeye kubera iki cyorezo cya Covid-19, tubona ko ingamba zashyizweho na guverinoma cyane cyane mu kugabanya ingaruka ku bukungu n’ubucuruzi by’umwihariko byarafashije n’ubwo ubukungu butiyongereye mu mwaka ushize ariko ni hose ku Isi.”

“Ariko tubona kuba bwarabanyutseho 0.2%, ugereranyije n’ibindi bihugu bya Afurika ubukungu bwaganyutseho 5%, ni ukuvuga ko ingamba zafashwe n’ubwo bitari byoroshye zari zikwiye tukarengera ubuzima bw’Abanyarwanda ariko n’ubucuruzi ntibuhungabane cyane n’ubwo ingaruka zabaye nyinshi.”

Guverinoma y’u Rwanda yashyizeho Ikigega cyo kuzahura Ubukungu (ERF) mu rwego rwo kunganira ubucuruzi bwazahajwe n’ingaruka z’icyorezo cya COVID-19, kugira ngo zibashe kuzanzamuka, zisubukure ibikorwa byazo, zibungabunge umurimo, bityo bifashe gukumira ingaruka z’iki cyorezo ku bukungu.

Hakuziyaremye avuga ko iki kigega kiri mu bishobora kuzazahura ubukungu mu buryo bwa vuba ariko kikunganirwa n’uburyo bwihariye bwo kwishakamo ubushobozi bwo kugira iby’ibanze buri munyarwanda akeneye.

Akomeza agira ati “Ikindi nitumara gukora ku bwinshi ndetse n’ubwiza bwabyo […], mwanabonye ko dusigaye dukora udupfukamunwa, ni ibintu rero mbona ko tuzubakiraho uko ubukungu bwacu bazagenda butera imbere. Ikindi kizadufasha mu kuzahura ubukungu ni ugukoresha ikoranabuhanga ndetse no mu buhinzi.”

Urugendo rw’imyaka ibiri muri Minicom

Kuva tariki 18 Ukwakira 2018 kugeza kuri 15 Werurwe 2021, Soraya Hakuziyaremye yari Minisitiri w’Ubucuruzi n’Inganda [Minicom]. Ni urugendo avuga ko rutari rworoshye ariko hari byinshi byo kwishimira by’umwihariko anashimira Umukuru w’Igihugu wamugiriye icyizere.

Hakuziyaremye yabwiye IGIHE ko mubyo yishimira muri icyo gihe amaze akuriye Minicom harimo kuba yarashoboye gukorana neza n’abikorera ndetse n’abashoramari batandukanye mu rwego rw’inganda.

Ati “Ni ibintu bishimisha iyo umuntu abona […] cyane cyane uko ubukungu bwacu bwariyongereye mu 2019. Ubufatanye bwo gukorana ari n’abakozi muri minisiteri ndetse n’izindi nzego zaba iz’abikorera byatumye gahunda ya Made in Rwanda ifata izina.”

Yakomeje agira ati “Hari byinshi bigomba gukorwa ariko numva kuba iyi gahunda yari ihari, igashyirwa mu bikorwa hakongerwa umusaruro w’ibikorerwa mu Rwanda, urwego rw’inganda rukaba ari rumwe mu rwego rukomeza kwiyongera mu gihugu.”

Imibare ya Minicom igaragaza ko mu mwaka wa 2018/2019 urwego rw’inganda rwiyongereye cyane aho mu Ugushyingo 2019, mu Rwanda habarurwaga inganda nto n’iziciriritse zirenga 800 zirimo inganda zitari zisanzwe mu Rwanda nk’izikora telefoni, iziteranya imodoka n’izindi nini.

Icyo gihe Minisiteri y’Imari n’Igenamigambi yagaragazaga ko urwego rw’inganda rufite uruhare rwa 17% ku musaruro mbumbe w’igihugu.

Mu myaka ibiri ishize havuguruwe politiki y’uko ubucuruzi bw’ibikomoka kuri peteroli buzagenda mu myaka 10 iri imbere ndetse na politiki yo gufasha ba rwiyemezamirimo, ibafasha gukuraho ingorane nyinshi zibugarije harimo izerekeranye n’imicungire, kubona imari, uruhererekane rw’agaciro, n’imikoreshereze y’ikoranabuhanga ndetse n’imiyoboro yaryo. Ibi bizashoboka binyuze mu ngamba za politiki zigamije gutanga ibisubizo kuri izo ngorane.

Hakuziyaremye avuga kandi ko mu bindi byagezweho n’uru rwego mu myaka ibiri ishize harimo ibiganiro byagiye bikorwa mu rwego rwo kwitegura itangira ry’isoko rusange rya Afurika ryatangiye muri Mutarama 2021.

Avuga kandi ko kugeza uyu munsi u Rwanda ruri mu bihugu byiteguye kuko rusanzwe rufite ibicuruzwa byo mu Rwanda bicuruzwa ku masoko mpuzamahanga.

Ati “Icyiza ni uko u Rwanda turi igihugu kiri mu bya mbere byashatse iryo soko ndetse tuza no mu basinye amasezerano arishyiraho mbere. Dufite ibintu byinshi twohereza mu mahanga ariko usanga ibihugu bya Afurika tutarabyitayeho cyane ariko ni ukubera imisoro ducibwa cyangwa izindi mbogamizi mu bucuruzi usanga mu buhahirane bw’ibihugu bya Afurika hagikenewe gushyirwamo imbaraga kugira ngo tubashe guhahirana.”

Yakomeje agira ati “Mubyo dufite twohereza hari ibikorerwa mu nganda birimo ibikoresho by’ubwubatsi ndetse n’ibikomoka ku buhinzi n’ubworozi nk’amata, kawunga, ifarini nabyo bikorerwa mu Rwanda kandi byoherezwa mu bihugu bya Afurika.”

Hakuziyaremye avuga ko u Rwanda rufite icyayi cyiza ndetse n’ikawa n’ubwo byoherezwa I Burayi, Aziya na Amerika ariko usanga n’ibihugu byo muri Afurika biba bibishaka ku buryo isoko rusange rya Afurika rigomba gufasha mu korohereza ibyo bihugu.

Imigabo n’imigambi ajyanye muri BNR ni yose…

Ku wa 15 Werurwe 2021, Ubwo imyaka itatu yaburaga igihe gito ngo yuzure, nibwo Umukuru w’Igihugu yongeye kugirira icyizere Soraya Hakuziyaremye amugira Visi Guverineri wa Banki Nkuru y’u Rwanda.

Hakuziyaremye avuga ko n’ubusanzwe BNR ari urwego rureberera ubukungu bw’igihugu, kandi igatanga inama z’aho ibona uru rwego rugomba kwitabwaho. Ibi ngo ni ibizatuma mu nshingano ze za buri munsi akomeza gukorana bya hafi n’abo mu rwego rw’inganda n’ubucuruzi.

Mu bindi ashyize imbere harimo gukorana cyane cyane n’ Ikigo Mpuzamahanga cy’i Kigali gishinzwe Ibikorwa by’Ubucuruzi n’Imari, KIFC (Kigali International Financial Center), mu kuzana abashoramari benshi mu rwego rw’imari.

Ati “Ndetse n’ibigo by’imari bishobora gufasha abikorera kugera ku bushobozi cyangwa kubona amafaranga ahendutse. Numva ari ikintu numva mu bikorwa nakoraga nkorana bya hafi n’abikorera ari ikintu nzakomeza kwitaho.”

Yakomeje agira ati “Kandi no muri BNR twari dusanzwe dukorana bikaba ari ikintu kinshimishije gukomeza gukorera igihugu muri urwo rwego.”

Hakuziyaremye avuga kandi ko urwego rw’amabanki mu Rwanda rugeze ku kigero gishimishije bishingiye ku mavugurura atandukanye yagiye akorwa ari nawo murongo yumva azafatanya n’abo azakorana nabo barimo Guverineri wa BNR.

Incamake ku rugendo rw’ubuzima rwa Soraya

Hakuziyaremye Soraya yavukiye i Bruxelles ariko nyuma ubwo yari amaze kugira imyaka itanu ababyeyi be bagaruka mu Rwanda ari naho yakuriye ahiga amashuri abanza n’ayisumbuye.

Amashuri abanza yayize kuri APE Rugunga ari naho avuga ko yigiye Ikinyarwanda, nyuma aza kuhava akomereza muri Ecole Belge de Kigali aho yigaga imibare n’ubugenge.

Yize muri Kaminuza zirimo Université Libre de Bruxelles, aho yize ubucuruzi yibanda cyane ku bijyanye n’imari, aha yahakuye impamyabumenyi ya Engeniorat commercial. Yaje gukomeza kwiga gucunga ibigo mpuzamahanga muri kaminuza ya Thunderbird School of Global Management yo muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika.

Yakoze muri Banki zikomeye ku rwego rw’Isi zirimo BNP Paribas i Paris anaba umuyobozi muri Fortis Bank i Bruxelles.

Mu 2012 nibwo yagarutse mu Rwanda agirwa Umujyanama Mukuru wa Minisitiri w’Ububanyi n’Amahanga. Mu 2014, yashinze ikigo gishinzwe gutanga inama mu bijyanye n’imari ariko mu 2016, aza gusubira mu gukora mu mabanki aza no kuba Visi Perezida w’ikigo gishinzwe gukurikirana imikorere y’ibigo by’imari, muri ING Bank i Londres.

Yagiye anakora mu yindi mirimo itandukanye, yose ifite aho ihuriye n’iterambere ry’urwego rw’imari .

Hakuziyaremye avuga ko kuva mu bwana bwe yakundaga kwiga cyane kandi abona ari imwe mu ntwaro zamufashije kugera ku rwego ariho.

Ati “Abantu benshi bageze muri izi nshingano akenshi usanga ari umuhate no kwiga cyane. Nagize amahirwe yo kuba umwana wakundaga kwiga cyane n’inshuti nagiraga babonaga mpora mu makayi. Ikindi ni umuhate no gushaka kumenya.”

Yakomeje agira ati “Hari igihe umuntu ashobora kuvuga uko byagenze ukagira ngo biroroshye ariko njyewe nagiye mpura n’abantu banca intege ariko umuntu ntabwo agomba gucika intege ahubwo nakoresheje ubushobozi mfite.”

Hakuziyaremye agira urubyiruko by’umwihariko abana b’abakobwa kwirinda ibibaca intege bityo bagategura ahazaza habo.

Hakuziyaremye Soraya aherutse kugirwa Visi Guverineri wa Banki Nkuru y’Igihugu nyuma yo kumara imyaka irenga ibiri ari Minisitiri w’Ubucuruzi n’Inganda

Cyatangiye kuri uyu wa Mbere tariki ya 22 werurwe 2021 hifashishijwe imashini, hatangira no kuboneka imibiri n’ibindi bimenyetso birimo imyenda abishwe bari bambaye.

Kuri uyu wa Kabiri, Perezida wa IBUKA mu Karere ka Muhanga, Rudasingwa Jean Bosco, yabwiye IGIHE ko bakomeje gushakisha ahakekwa hose kandi hari indi mibiri yabonetse.

Ati “Uyu munsi twiriwe dushakisha, aho twashakiraga twagiye tuhabona ibice bigize umubiri w’umuntu; tukabona igice kimwe aha tukarenga metero zingahe tukabona ikindi gice, ariko nabwo aho twashakiraga ntabwo nakubwira ngo twabonye imibiri y’abantu bangana gute. Ni ibyo bice by’imibiri bitandukanye twagiye tubona nabyo bitari byinshi ku rwego twatekerezaga.”

Rudasingwa yavuze ko kuri uyu munsi wa kabiri batangiye icyo gikorwa, bageze ku kigereranyo cya 90% bashakira aho bagombaga gushakira hose, bityo kizasozwa kuri uyu wa Gatatu.

Ati “Uyu munsi rero aho twagombaga gushakira hafi ya hose tuhageze kure, nababwira ko tuhageze nko kuri 90%. Ibindi bice bisigaye nabwo tuzakomeza ku munsi w’ejo ari nabwo tuzasoza.”

Yavuze ko ibice byashakiwemo imibiri ari iby’inyubako zigaragiye urusengero (annexes) zasenywe kugira ngo babone uko bashakisha. Mu bikoresho byubatse izo nyubako hari ibyo itorero ADEPR Gahogo ryasabwe kwikuriraho nk’inzugi, amadirishya, isakaro n’ibindi kugira ngo bitangirika.

Ahandi hashakiwe ni mu mbuga iri imbere y’urusengero kandi hakekwaga ko umwobo uhari ushobora kuba ugana mu rusengero ariko basanga atari ko bimeze.

Ati “Ahandi twashakiye ni imbere y’urusengero, abantu bakekaga ko umwobo ushobora kuba ugana mu rugi rw’urusengero aho abantu binjirira, ariko bitewe n’imiterere y’uwo mwobo uko twawusanze kandi tutabonyemo abantu ntabwo byabaye ngombwa ko twinjira muri urwo rugi.”

Rudasingwa yavuze ko kuri uyu wa Gatatu bakomereza ku kindi gice cy’inyubako zigaragiye urwo rusengero, aho ubushize bari babonye imibiri.

Hakenewe andi makuru

Rudasingwa yavuze ko n’ubwo igikorwa cyo gushakisha imibiri kuri urwo rusengero kizasozwa kuri uyu wa Gatatu, hakenewe andi makuru kuko imibiri bari biteze kubona itabonetse uko bikwiye.

Ati “Twanatanze umwanya ngo abantu bakomeze gutanga amakuru; hari za nimero bahawe ngo bakomeze gutangaho amakuru niba hari undi ufite igitekerezo. Mu gihe tukiri kuri buriya butaka amakuru yose tuzahabwa azasuzumwa, nidusanga ari ngombwa ko n’ahandi hashakirwa n’ubwo haba atari muri hahandi hose twavuze, abantu babe bahashakira.”

Hari ibyo babonye bibabaje

Rudasingwa yavuze ko mu gushakisha imibiri byababaje kubona imyenda ariko ntibabone abari bayambaye.

Ati “Hari ikintu kibabaje cyabayeho, hari amakuru twari dufite aho abantu baturangiraga bavuga bati ‘hariya hari abantu, hiciwe abantu’ mu gushakisha mbere twaragiye tuhabona imyenda myinshi iri hamwe, ariko dushatse imibiri turayibura.”

“Kugeza ubu ni ikintu tukibaza tuti ‘mbese iyi myenda yabonetse aha hakaba hatarimo imibiri, ibi bivuze iki? Ese iyi mibiri yarimuwe, ese iyi mibiri ko imyenda itari kuza kunagwa aho, ese iyo myenda yo yavuye hehe?”

Yasabye abantu ko niba hari ufite amakuru kuri iyo myenda yayatanga yisanzuye, abibutsa ko utanze amakuru bitavuze ko ari we wakoze icyaha.

Yasabye kandi n’uwaba afite amakuru y’ahandi yaba akeka ko hari imibiri y’abazize Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi yayatanga kugira ngo ishyingurwe mu cyubahiro.

Yavuze ko imibiri yamaze kuboneka kuri urwo rusengero rwa ADEPR Gahogo n’indi ishobora kuboneka, yiyongera ku yindi umunani bari baherutse kubona, kandi nayo isanga indi itatu yari yarabonetse mbere. Kugeza ubu iyo mibiri yose isanga indi 93 yagiye iboneka hirya no hino mu Karere ka Muhanga.

Avuga ko ikizakurikiraho ari uko nibamara kubona neza amabwiriza y’imigendekere y’igikorwa cyo kwibuka ku nshuro ya 27 Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi, ari bwo bazamenya gahunda bazafata yo gushyingura iyo mibiri.

Ati “Niba byakorwa mu cyumweru cyo kwibuka bizaterwa n’amabwiriza yo kwirinda Covid-19, niba se bidakunze tubishyire muri gahunda y’iminsi 100.”

Bivugwa ko aho urwo rusengero rwa ADEPR Gahogo rwubatse hahoze hatuye umugabo witwa Bikorachini, ushinjwa kugira uruhare mu kwica Abatutsi benshi.

Inkuru wasoma: https://igihe.com/amakuru/u-rwanda/article/muhanga-hatangiye-kuboneka-imibiri-y-abazize-jenoside-yubakiweho-urusengero-rwa

Rudasingwa yavuze ko hakenewe andi makuru kuko imibiri bari biteze kubona itabonetse

Inyubako zigaragiye urusengero zasenywe kuko hatanzwe amakuru ko haba hari imibiri y’abishwe muri Jenoside

Bababajwe no kubona imyenda ariko babura imibiri y’abari bayambaye

Ku mbuga y’urusengero rwa ADEPR Gahogo ni hamwe mu hashakiwe imbiri

Mu mwobo uri imbere y’uru rusengero nta mibiri bahabonye

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Tariki ya 10 Gashyantare 2021 mu Mudugudu wa Rusave mu Kagari ka Nyagasenyi mu Murenge wa Kigabiro, ni bwo Ntaganda Jean de Dieu yafashwe n’imodoka irimo abapolisi na Dasso ashinjwa kurenga ku mabwiriza yo kwirinda COVID-19.

Nzihimana yasobanuye ko bamufatiye imbere y’urugo rwe abasobanurira ko avuye gushyingura birangira bamusabye kwinjira mu modoka ya Polisi ngo bamujyane. Yasobanuye ko yateye urutambwe bakagira ngo agiye kwiruka maze Dasso wari uyirimo amukubita ikintu kimeze nk’icyuma kigashwanyaguza igufwa ry’ukuguru.

Bamushyize mu modoka bamujyana aharazwa abaturage barenze ku mabwiriza bucya ajya mu bitaro. Muganga yemeje ko igufwa rye ryacitsemo kabiri bamushyiraho sima izamara amezi atandatu, yahise atanga ikirego arega uyu Dasso wari wamuvunnye ukuguru.

Hakozwe iperereza birangira Nzihimana Méthode atawe muri yombi ndetse anakorerwa dosiye ashyikirizwa Urukiko rw’ibanze rwa Kigabiro rumukatira gufungwa iminsi 30 y’agateganyo. Yaje kuyijuririra avuga ko urukiko rutigeze ruregerwa ifungwa ry’agateganyo ahubwo rwaregewe urubanza mu mizi.

Nzihimana ushinjwa gukubita Ntaganzwa yanajuriye avuga ko uyu mugabo yajyanwe kuri Polisi ari muzima akavuga ko icyaba cyaratumye avunika igufwa cyabazwa Polisi, yanavuze ko abatangabuhamya bashingiweho batari bahari ubwo uyu Ntaganzwa yafatwaga yarenze ku mabwiriza.

Ku wa 15 Werurwe 2021, Urukiko rw’Ibanze rwa Ngoma ruherereye i Ngoma ruburanisha imanza ku ifungwa n’ifungura by’agateganyo mu rwego rw’ubujurire rwafashe icyemezo ko Nzigihima akomeza gukurikiranwa afunze.

Urukiko rwavuze ko rusanga impamvu zikomeye zo gukekwaho icyaha Nzigihima Urukiko rw’ibanze rwashingiyeho rukamufunga by’agateganyo ari ukuba ashinjwa n’uwakubiswe ariwe Ntaganzwa, kandi hakaba abandi batangabuhamya bemeje ko babyiboneye ubwo ubwo yamanukaga mu modoka ya Polisi agakubita Ntaganzwa inkoni ku kuguru, hakaba na raporo ya muganga yerekanye ko igufwa ryako ryacitse.

Rwanagaragaje ko Ntaganzwa akimara gukubitwa yatatse cyane ndetse anamenyesha abamufashe ko akubiswe kandi ko akwiye kujyanwa kwa muganga ariko ntibyitabwaho ajyanwa kuri Polisi.

Urukiko rwanagaragaje ko kuva aho yafatiwe kugera kuri Polisi nta wundi muntu wamukomerekeje dore ko yagiye mu modoka ya Polisi.

Ibi bimenyetso n’ibindi byakusanyijwe n’Urukiko rw’Ibanze rwa Kigabiro ni byo byashingiweho urukiko rutesha agaciro ubujurire bwa Nzigihima.

Urukiko rwemeje ko ikirego cya Nzigihima Méthode nta shingiro gifite, rwemeza ko icyemezo cyo gufunga by’agateganyo uyu mugabo cyafashwe n’Urukiko rw’Ibanze rwa Kigabiro cyasuzumwe mu buryo no mu nzira bikurikije amategeko kikaba kitateshwa agaciro. Rwategetse ko akomeza gukurikiranwa afunzwe kugira ngo haburanishwe urubanza mu mizi.

Umuturage wakubiswe na Dasso yavunitse igufwa ndetse ajyanwa kwa muganga

Ni itsinda ririmo abahagarariye ibihugu bizitabira CHOGM, aho ryagiranye ibiganiro n’iriri gutegura iyi nama iri mu zikomeye ku Isi, kugira ngo ibyo bihugu bisuzume aho imyiteguro yayo igeze muri rusange.

Uretse iri tsinda, mu Rwanda haheruka Umunyamabanga Mukuru wa Commonwealth, Patricia Scotland, wagize uruzinduko rw’iminsi itatu mu gihugu, rugamije kurebera hamwe aho imyiteguro ya CHOGM igeze, ndetse akaba yaravuze ko iyi nama izabaho nta kabuza ndetse ko imyiteguro y’u Rwanda iri ku rwego rwo hejuru.

U Rwanda rwahawe kwakira inama ya CHOGM mu mwaka wa 2018, rutangira imyiteguro ikomeye irimo kubaka no kwagura imihanda n’Ikibuga Mpuzamahanga cy’Indege cya Kigali, gutegura ahazakirirwa inama n’ibindi bikorwa bitandukanye.

Kugeza ubu kandi, inzego z’ubuzima zirimo gusuzuma ingamba zizashyirwa mu bikorwa zijyanye no kwirinda icyorezo cya Covid-19, dore ko biteganyijwe ko CHOGM izitabirwa n’abantu bashobora kugera kuri 10.000.

Biteganyijwe ko inama nkuru izabera muri Kigali Convention Centre naho izindi zigende zibera yaba muri Kigali Conference & Exhibition Village, Marriot Hotel na Serena Hotel. Nyuma yo kwakira iyi nama Perezida Kagame azaba Umuyobozi wa Commonwealth imyaka ibiri ikurikira.

Umuryango w’Ibihugu bikoresha ururimi rw’Icyongereza, Commonwealth ubarizwamo ibihugu 54 birimo n’u Rwanda. Byose hamwe bifite abaturage miliyari 2.4, barimo urubyiruko ruri hasi y’imyaka 30 rungana na 60%.

Inama ya CHOGM izaba mu buryo bw’imbonankubone

Byitezwe ko abantu bashobora kugera ku 10.000 bazitabira CHOGM

Abahagarariye ibihugu byabo bagaragarijwe aho imyiteguro ya CHOGM igeze

Abitabiriye iyi nama bari bambaye udupfukamunwa ndetse bicaye bahanye intera

Kuwa 8 Mata nibwo RwandAir yatangiye ibikorwa byo gukingira abakozi bayo bose, hari mu gihe n’igihugu muri rusange cyari kimaze iminsi mike gitangije gahunda yo gukingira Covid-19 abaturage bafite ibyago byo kwandura.

Ubu abakozi bose bo mu ndege n’abakora ku Kibuga cy’Indege Mpuzamahanga cya Kigali, bamaze guhabwa doze ya mbere y’urukingo rwa Covid-19 mu guharanira ko abagenzi batwarwa n’iyi sosiyete baba batekanye.

Ni mu gihe kandi RwandAir igiye no kuba Sosiyete Nyafurika ya mbere muri Mata izabona icyangombwa gitangwa n’Ikigo Mpuzamahanga gishinzwe ingendo zo mu Kirere, IATA, kiyemerera gusubukura ingendo mpuzamahanga mu buryo bwizewe.

Umuyobozi Mukuru wa RwandAir, Yvonne Manzi Makolo, yatangaje ko ubwo u Rwanda rwatangiraga ibikorwa byo gukingira rwahereye ku bakora mu nzego z’ubuzima hamwe “n’abakozi bose ba RwandAir”.

Ati “Ibikorwa byo gukingira byari muri gahunda yo gushyiraho uburyo butekanye kandi bwizewe ku bagenzi, yaba bari mu kirere cyangwa se ku butaka.”

Yakomeje avuga ko kuri RwandAir, ubuzima n’umutekano w’abagenzi ari “inshingano ya mbere” ndetse ko iki kigo kimaze igihe gikora cyane kugira ngo kigarurire abagenzi icyizere cyo kongera gukora ingendo zo mu kirere.

RwandAir yabaye Sosiyete y’Indege ya mbere muri Afurika ikingiye abakozi bayo bose mu gihe ku rwego rw’Isi iyari yaciye agahigo ari Etihad ariko ikaba yari yibanze ku gukingira abapilote n’abandi bakozi bo mu ndege mu gikorwa cyarangiye mu ntangiriro za Gashyantare.

Guverinoma y’u Rwanda imaze igihe yarashyize imbaraga muri RwandAir aho ishaka ko iba igicumbi cy’ingendo zo mu kirere muri Afurika y’Iburasirazuba.

Muri uyu mwaka w’ingengo y’imari, Guverinoma yashoye muri RwandAir miliyari 145 Frw avuye kuri miliyari 122 Frw yari yashyizwemo mu mwaka ushize.

Minisitiri w’Imari n’Igenamigambi, Dr Ndagijimana Uzziel, aherutse gutangaza ko nubwo RwandAir itari mu rwunguko ariko “igira uruhare runini mu iterambere ryacu”.

Yavuze ko urwego rw’ubukerarugendo rwari rumaze iminsi rutera imbere icyorezo kitaraza kuko iyo sosiyete “yafashaga mu bucuruzi, mu kohereza bimwe mu byatunganyijwe mu mahanga ikanageza umusaruro w’imboga n’imbuto mu Burayi”.

Ubu u Rwanda ruri mu biganiro bya nyuma na Qatar Airways yiyemeje kugura imigabane ingana na 49% bya RwandAir muri gahunda igamije kuyifasha kwaguka. Iyo migabane nimara kugurwa byitezwe ko RwandAir izakomera kurushaho mu mubare w’indege n’ubushobozi bw’amikoro.

RwandAir yashinzwe mu 2003 ubu imaze kugera ku byerekezo 29; aho yifashishije indege 12 ifite zirimo Airbus A330 ebyiri nini, igana mu byerekezo binyuranye muri Afurika y’Iburasirazuba, Hagati, Iburengerazuba n’Amajyepfo, mu Burasirazuba bwo Hagati, i Burayi no muri Aziya.

Ubu yerekeza mu byerekezo 30 ku Isi yose, ndetse mu gihe kiri imbere byitezwe ko izatangira gukorera ingendo muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika mu Mujyi wa New York.

RwandAir yabaye sosiyete y’indege ya mbere muri Afurika yakingiye Covid-19 abakozi bayo bose

Usibye abapiloti n’abakora mu ndege, n’abandi bakozi bose bo ku Kibuga cy’Indege Mpuzamahanga cya Kigali bakingiwe

Gukingira abakozi bayo bose ni bumwe mu buryo bwizewe bwo kurinda abagenzi kwandura icyorezo cya Coronavirus

RwandAir yiyemeje kongera kugarurira abagenzi icyizere cyo gukora ingendo zo mu kirere

Ku wa 09 Werurwe 2021 nibwo Urukiko rw’Ibanze rwa Gasabo ruherereye i Kibagagaba rwanzuye ko Idamange afungwa by’agateganyo mu gihe cy’iminsi 30 mu gihe iperereza ku byaha ashinjwa bifitanye isano n’amagambo yagiye atangaza ku muyoboro we wa YouTube bigikorwaho iperereza.

Uyu mugore w’imyaka 42 y’amavuko ufite abana bane yatawe muri yombi ku wa 15 Gashyantare 2021, nyuma y’iminsi akoresha imbuga nkoranyambaga agatangaza amagambo arimo gushishikariza abantu gukora imyigaragambyo imbere y’Ibiro by’Umukuru w’Igihugu.

Iburanisha ryo kuri uyu wa Kabiri ryabaye hifashishijwe ikoranabuhanga aho Ubushinjacyaha bwari mu Rukiko rwisumbuye rwa Gasabo i Rusororo mu gihe uregwa we yari muri Gereza ya Mageragere.

Yabwiye urukiko ko umwanzuro umufunga by’agateganyo wafashwe hirengagijwe ko ibimenyetso byose bimushinja bihari [kuko ari amajwi ye akiri kuri YouTube], hanirengagijwe ko yafashwe mu buryo bunyuranyije n’amategeko kuko ngo hari mu masaha y’ijoro.

Mu iburana rye, yagarutse cyane ku magambo yavuze no mu iburanisha ribanza ko nta bubasha afite bwo guhamagarira abantu guteza imvururu kuko ngo atari umunyapolitiki ngo abaturage babe bamuyoboka.

Ubushinjacyaha bwahawe umwanya maze buvuga ko mu mpamvu Idamange atanga ashingiraho ubujirire bwe, nta n’imwe nshya irimo itandukanye n’ibyo yavugiye mu iburanisha rya mbere.

Bwavuze kandi ko nta nenge n’imwe y’icyemezo cy’urukiko rwa mbere agaragaza ku buryo yashingirwaho mu bujurire bwe. Bwavuze ko akwiye gukomeza gufungwa by’agateganyo mu gihe hakomeje iperereza ku byo ashinjwa.

Umwanzuro w’ubujurire ku ifungwa n’ifungurwa rya Indamange uzasomwa ku wa Mbere tariki 29 Werurwe.

Ibyaha akurikiranyweho birimo gutanga sheki itazigamiye, guteza imvururu muri rubanda, gutesha agaciro ibimenyetso bya Jenoside, gukubita no gukomeretsa ku bushake.

Ibyaha Idamange akurikiranyweho bishingiye ku magambo yatambutsaga kuri shene ye ya Youtube

Mu muhango w’ihererekanyabubasha hagati ya Minisitiri w’Ubutegetsi bw’Igihugu, Gatabazi Jean Marie Vianney, wari Guverineri w’iyi Ntara na Nyirarugero Dancille ugiye kuyiyobora, Minisitiri Gatabazi yerekanye bimwe mu bibazo bikiri ingutu mu Ntara y’Amajyaruguru asaba umusimbuye ko byakwihutishwa bigakemuka vuba.

Bimwe mu bibazo byagaragajwe harimo Ibitaro Bikuru bya Ruhengeri bifite inyubako zishaje cyane kandi zidahagije zigomba gusenywa hakubakwa izigezweho.

Harimo gukurikirana iyubakwa ry’umuhanda Musanze-Kinigi uciye kuri INES Ruhengeri ugomba gushyirwamo kaburimbo mbere yo kwizihiza Umunsi Mukuru wo Kwibohora mu 2021.

Hari n’ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’igishushanyo mbonera cy’Umujyi wa Musanze no guhangana n’ikibazo cy’umutekano muke akenshi uterwa n’uko iyo Ntara ikora ku bihugu bya Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo na Uganda.

Minisitiri Gatabazi yagize ati “Turifuza kandi ko muzita ku kibazo cy’umutekano kuko ni wo shingiro rya byose, muzafatanye n’abandi bawufite mu nshingano, mufatanye n’abaturage ariko uboneke kuko iyi ntara ikora ku mipaka y’ibihugu bikunze kuba icumbi ry’abahungabanya umutekano wacu.”

Umuyobozi w’Intara y’Amajyaruguru, Nyirarugero Dancille, yavuze ko yiteguye gutanga umusanzu we kandi ko azakomeza gukorana n’inzego z’abayobozi n’abaturage bagamije kugera ku ntego bihaye.

Ati “Twe turiteguye kandi tuzaharanira guteza imbere no guhesha ishema Intara yacu, tuzafatanya n’inzego zose z’abayobozi, abikorera n’abaturage kandi n’inzego nkuru z’igihugu zirahari tuzakomeza kujya inama. Turizera ko buri wese nabigiramo uruhare iyi ntara izakomeza kuba ku isonga.”

Ibibazo byamurikiwe Guverineri Nyirarugero, ibyinshi bimaze igihe kirekire kuko hari n’ibyahawe Guverineri Musabyimana Jean Claude wasimbuye Bosenibamwe Aime mu 2017, nawe abisigira abamusimbuye gusa ubu ubuyobozi bw’iIntara buvuga ko icyabidindije ari ingengo y’imari yo kubishyira mu bikorwa ariko ubu ibyinshi yamaze kuboneka.

Ubwo Minisitiri Gatabazi yashyikirizaga Guverineri Nyirarugero inyandiko zizamufasha ku buyobozi bw’Intara y’Amajyaruguru

Minisitiri Gatabazi yijeje Nyirarugero umusimbuye ubufasha mu mirimo ye yose

Minisitiri Gatabazi yasabye Guverineri Nyirarugero kwita ku mutekano w’Intara y’Amajyaruguru

Guverineri Nyirarugero yijeje Minisitiri w’Ubutegetsi bw’Igihugu ko azakorana imbaraga ze zose

Ni impapuro mpeshamwenda z’igihe kirekire, kuko zizamara imyaka 20, aho byitezwe ko agaciro k’urwunguko rwazo gashobora kurenga 10% kakagera no kuri 25%, nk’uko bisanzwe bigenda ku zindi mpapuro mpeshamwenda z’igihe kirekire.

Ku muntu wifuza kugura izi mpapuro mpeshamwenda, agomba kuba afite igishoro cy’amafaranga atari munsi y’ibihumbi 100 Frw yishyurwa mu mafaranga y’u Rwanda, kuko izi mpapuro zatanzwe ku isoko ry’imbere mu gihugu, ariko n’abanyamahanga bakaba bafite ubushobozi bwo kuzigura mu gihe babishatse.

Impapuro mpeshamwenda ni uburyo Leta zikoresha mu gushaka amafaranga kugira ngo yifashishwe mu bikorwa by’iterambere ry’igihugu.

Bitewe n’amafaranga akenewe, Leta igena agaciro k’impapuro mpeshamwenda zikorwa, ubundi zigashyirwa ku isoko gutyo.

Ku rundi ruhande, impapuro mpeshamwenda ni amahirwe y’iterambere ku bantu bafite amafaranga bifuza kwizigamira by’igihe kirekire, ariko nanone bakaba bayashoye mu bikorwa bibyara inyungu z’igihe kirekire, kuko iyo umuntu aguze impapuro mpeshamwenda, aba agurije Leta amafaranga.

Leta y’u Rwanda yatangiye gahunda yo gushaka amikoro binyuze mu mpapuro mpeshamwenda mu mwaka wa 2008, ndetse yigeze no gushyira hanze izifite agaciro ka miliyoni 400$, uretse ko izo zashyizwe ku isoko mpuzamahanga.

Mu Rwanda, abakunze kugura impapuro mpeshamwenda ni ibigo by’imari, ibigo by’ubwishingizi ndetse n’abantu ku giti cyabo, nabo batangiye kwitabira iri soko ry’impapuro mpeshamwenda cyane cyane nyuma y’ubukangurambaga bukomeye bwakozwe mu kwigisha akamaro kazo, bwatangiye mu mwaka wa 2014 ndetse bukaba bugikomeje.

Leta y’u Rwanda kandi yashyize imbaraga nyinshi mu gutanga amahirwe ku bafite impapuro mpeshamwenda, kuko bashobora kuzifashisha nk’ingwate muri banki, bakaba bahabwa inguzanyo zibateza imbere.

BNR yashyize hanze impapuro mpeshamwenda zifite agaciro ka miliyari 20 Frw