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Iyo mibiri imaze kubonwa mu bice bitandukanye, ahagiye hajya ibikorwa by'abaturage nk'inyubako n'ubuhinzi.

Ni igikorwa cyatangiye ku wa 13 Werurwe 2025, mu Mudugudu wa Kamucuzi, Akagari ka Matyazo, Umurenge wa Ngoma, ahavanywe imibiri ine yakuwe mu bwiherero bw'umuturage wari warahaguze nyuma ya Jenoside.

Byakomereje mu butaka bw'uwitwaga Kimandwa Sarah (utakiriho), n'umuturanyi we Mukakibibi Spéciose wahigwiga muri Jenoside, bikavugwa ko ikibanza cya Kimandwa cyaje kugurwa n'undi muturage nyuma yo mu 2000.

Hombi hakuwe imibiri isaga 170 yari mu ntanzi z'urugo n'ahandi hubatswe ubwiherero. Bikekwa ko Abatutsi bishwe bakahajugunywa , bikanakekwa ko byakozwe n'abuzukuru ba Kimandwa Sarah kuko ngo bari interahamwe zikomeye mu gihe cya Jenoside.

Nyuma yo gukomeza gukusanya amakuru, gushakisha iyo mibiri byakomereje mu Mudugudu wa Rurenda, mu isambu ya Kanamugire Callixte bahimbaga Super, aho mu mbago z'urugo rwe hatahuwe indi mibiri, kugeza ubu imibare ikaba igaragaza ko hamaze kuboneka igera kuri 237 yose hamwe.

Umwe mu barokotse Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi, utuye muri aka gace, witwa Rutayisire Eugène, yabwiye IGIHE ko nta gitangaza ko hafi y'urugo rwa Kanamugire haboneka imibiri y'abishwe muri Jenoside kuko ari we wari ufite ububiko bw'imihoro myinshi akajya ayitanga ku nterahamwe zari aho.

Rutayisire yavuze ko Kanamugire wari umucuruzi ukomeye, wari ufite inzu itunganya amafato mu Mujyi wa Butare, yatanze imihoro yifashishijwe mu kwica Abatutsi babaga bari guhungira kuri Paruwasi Gatolika ya Ngoma, n'ababaga barokotse amasasu y'ahitwaga kuri 'Dispensaire' ubu hubatse Ikigo Nderabuzima cya Matyazo.

Ati 'Aha kwa Super ni ho imipanga yatangiwe, hari ububiko bwayo, mu ijoro ry'umunsi Jenoside yatangiyemo, amasasu yaraye avuga za Mpare, Runga, Ngoma, no mujyi hose, tukajya tubona ibintu byaka mu kirere tukabona ni nk'indodo ziri kwaka kubera kubera ubwinshi bwayo.'

Rutayisire yakomeje avuga ko kuba aya makuru y'iyi mibiri yarakomeje guhishwa byaraturutse ku bushake buke bw'abo mu muryango wa Super, kuko ibyabaga bari babizi.

Amakuru IGIHE yamenye ni uko uyu Kanamugire (Super) yakatiwe n'inkiko Gacaca enye zitandukanye adahari, harimo urwa Matyazo rwamukatiye burundu y'umwihariko, urwa Gishamvu rwamukatiye gufungwa imyaka 19, n'iza Ngoma na Butare zamukatiye imyaka 15, bikavugwa ko yaba yarahungiye muri Kenya cyangwa Uganda.

Perezida wa IBUKA mu Karere ka Huye, Siboyintore Théodate, yatangarije IGIHE ko imirimo yo gushakisha iyo mibiri igikomeje, bikaba byarakomotse ku makuru yagiye akusanywa.

Ati 'Murabizi ko mu mwaka washize, twabonye imibiri myinshi mu isambu y'umuturage witwa Hishamunda, nyuma bituma abantu bagenda baza badutungira agatoki ahantu henshi, ariko tukabanza kubikorera isesengura kugira ngo twinjiremo tunashakisha ibihamya.'

Siboyintore yakomeje avuga ko kuba Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi imaze imyaka 31 ihagaritswe, ikanakurikirwa ariko bikaba byose byarasize icyuho amakuru yose adatanzwe, ari ibintu bigayitse ku badatanga amakuru.

Yaboneyeho umwanya wo kwihanganisha abarokotse Jenoside ykorewe Abatutsi by'umwihariko bo mu Karere ka Huye, abasaba gukomera no gutwaza muri ibi bihe Igihugu kigiye kwinjiramo byo Kwibuka ku nshuro ya 31.

Kugeza ubu uwitwa Ntirushwamaboko Marie Providence, umugore wa Kanamugire Callixte Alias Super ni we watawe muri yombi akekwaho guhisha amakuru y'imibiri yabonetse hafi y'urugo rwe.

Mu 2024 igihe nk'iki mu Murenge wa Ngoma hatawuhe imibiri isaga 2000 y'abishwe yaje gushyingurwa mu cyubahiro.

Indi nkuru bifitanye isano:

Mu isambu y'umuturage hamaze kuboneka imibiri 2060 y'abazize Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi

Perezida wa IBUKA mu Karere ka Huye, Siboyintore Théodate, yasabye abarokotse Jenoside gukomera bakishimira ko hari imibiri ibonetse igiye gushyingurwa mu cyubahiro gikwiye umuntu

Imirimo yo gushakisha imibiri y’Abishwe muri Jenoside iracyakomeje

Ku rugo rwo Kanamugire Callixte witwaga Super, habonywe imibiri y’abishwe muri Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi

Bamwe mu bagize itsinda rikurikira imirimo yo gushakisha imibiri muri aka Kagari ka Matyazo, mu Murenge wa Ngoma

Aha ni munsi y’inzu kwa Kanamugire Callixte Super bivugwa ko yatangaga imihoro yo kwica Abatutsi Jenoside. Hamaze kuboneka imibiri y’abishwe ndetse ibikorwa byo gushakisha indi biracyakomeje

Inkoni zera bazihawe binyuze muri gahunda ngari ya MTN Rwanda yiswe Twese Initiative ikubiyemo uburyo bunyuranye bwo kudaheza abafite ubumuga kuri serivise zayo no kubafasha kwisanga mu muryango mugari.

Ni gahunda yatangiye mu 2021, hatangwa inkoni zera mu gikorwa cyiswe 'Dinner in The Dark' aho abantu b'ingeri zitandukanye bacyitabira bagasangira n'abafite ubumuga bwo kutabona mu ndetse bagahabwa izo nkoni zera.

Kuva icyo gihe iyo gahunda imaze gutangirwamo inkoni zera zirenga 800.

Mu kiganiro na IGIHE, bamwe mu bahawe izo nkoni bavuze ko batari kubona amikoro yo kuzigurira, ku buryo bamwe muri bo bari baratangiye kwiheba.

Bagaragaje uburyo byari urugamba kugira ngo bagere aho bageze uyu munsi mbere y'uko bamenya umuryango Ubumwe Nyarwanda bw'Abatabona (RUB).

Ugiriwabo Julienne utuye mu Murenge wa Jali yasobanuye ko yagize ubu bumuga mu 2013 ubwo yari umubyeyi, abihuriramo n'ingorane nyinshi kuko yamaze imyaka itatu nta nkoni afite.

Ati 'Abafite ubumuga bwo kutabona nababonaga ku muhanda bamwe basabiriza, bimbayeho nananiwe kwiyakira. Narigunze nkajya mpamagara abantu ngo baze kuntwara, ngasa n'ubabereye umutwaro cyangwa nkagenda nteze moto gusa.'

Yakomeje ati 'Nyuma naje kumenya RUB, ndayigana, mbasha guhabwa inkoni yera. Kuva mu 2016 bayimpa, ahantu hose njyayo nijyanye muri Kigali no mu ntara. Njya no hanze y'igihugu nijyanye. Iyi nkoni yambereye ubuzima, turashima MTN yadutekerejeho.'

Nyaminani Abraham utuye mu Murenge wa Nyarugunga yavuze ko yagize ubumuga ubwo yari afite imyaka 23, akiri ingaragu, gusa agira amahirwe umuryango we ntiwamutererana.

Yasobanuye ko mu 2017 ari bwo yamenye ko inkoni yera ibaho, ndetse aranayihabwa.

Inkoni yera ifasha abafite ubumuga kugenda mu nzira bakamenya icyababangamira mbere y'uko bakigeraho ndetse ikaburira ababona ko mu gace barimo ko hari umuntu ufite ubumuga bwo kutabona bityo bagomba kumworohera.

Ati 'Baduhaye amahugurwa yo gukoresha inkoni yera, baranayiduha kuva icyo gihe mpinduka umuntu w'umumaro. Natangiye gufata inkoni nkamanuka imisozi njya kuvoma. Hari n'isoko twari duturanye, nkabasha kujyayo ndetse nkanafasha ababyeyi mu mirimo yo guhinga kuko twabaga mu cyaro.'

Mukabunani Uwera Ernestine utuye i Nyarugunga yasobanuye ko byari imbogamizi kubaho adafite inkoni yera, agaragaza ko nyuma yo kuyihabwa, ubu ashobora kwiyobora, akanayobora abandi.

Ati 'Nagize ubumuga njya muri koma, nyimaramo amezi atandatu, nkanguka imboni zarangiritse, ndahuma. Mvuye mu bitaro byari bigoye kuko nashoboraga kugenda nkagwa mu cyobo, mu biziba se cyangwa nkagonga ikintu kiri imbere yanjye. Aho mboneye inkoni byaranyoroheye kwiyobora nkaba nanayobora n'abandi.'

Kabalinda Emmanuel utuye mu Murenge wa Gatenga akaba n'umwalimu muri RP/Kicukiro College yatangaje ko inkoni yera yahawe yamufashije gukomeza akazi no gutunga umuryango we.

Ati 'Mu buzima, abafite ubumuga si bo bafite ibibazo bonyine kuko n'abatabufite hari ibyo badashoboye. Ni uburwayi bushobora kuza kandi butabuza ubuzima gukomeza kuko ukorana n'abandi mukuzuzanya.'

Umukangurambaga muri RUB, Uwizeyimana Tite, yatangaje ko uyu muryango ufatanya n'abafatanyabikorwa batandukanye mu guha inkoni zera abanyamuryango bawo, ku buryo ubu abazihawe bageze kuri 40%.

Kuri MTN Rwanda nk'umwe mu bafatanyabikorwa bakomeye bafasha RUB, Uwizeyimana yagize ati 'Mu Rwanda turashima MTN cyane kuko ni yo imaze kuduha inkoni nyinshi kurusha abandi baterankunga bose dufite. Nko mu bantu 40% twahaye inkoni, abagera kuri 20% ni yo yadufashije kuzibaha.'

Uwizeyimana yasabye abandi bafatanyabikorwa gufasha RUB mu kugurira abafite ubumuga bwo kutabona inkoni kuko abenshi ari abatazifite dore ko abarenga 50% by'abafite ubumuga mu gihugu hose nta zo bafite.

Gutanga inkunga y'inkoni zera bisaba kugana aho RUB aho ikorera ku Muhima mu Mujyi wa Kigali cyangwa ukabahamagara kuri nomero itishyurwa 8100.

Twese Initiative itegenya kwita ku bafite ubumuga mu buryo bunyuranye harimo kuba amatangazo yamamaza ya MTN azajya yongerwamo umuntu ubasemurira, kongera abafite ubumuga muri gahunda ya MTN yitwa Global Graduate Program gutunganya amashami ya MTN Rwanda ku buryo abasha kwakira n'abafite ubumuga.

Binyuze muri Twese Initiative kandi kuva mu 2021 bamwe mu bakozi ba MTN batangiye kwigishwa ururimi rw'amarenga ngo babashe kujya bakira abafite ubumuga ndetse hari na nomero ya WhatsApp yo gufashirizaho abakiliya bafite ubumuga bwo kutavuga yashyizweho.

Abafite ubumuga bwo kutabona barishimira intambwe bamaze gutezwa n’inkoni yera MTN yabahaye

Spittler yari amaze umwaka umwe atoza Ikipe y'Igihugu y'u Rwanda, kandi yari amaze kuyubaka neza kuko yari ku mwanya wa mbere mu itsinda C ry'amajonjora y'Igikombe cy'Isi cya 2026. Nyamara, ibyatunguranye ni uko yahisemo gutandukana n'iyi kipe nubwo yari mu nzira nziza yo kugera ku nzozi zo gukina Igikombe cy'Isi.

Ibimenyetso byatangiranye n'ibihuha bivuga ko uyu mutoza yasezeye kuko FERWAFA yanze kongera umushahara we. Gusa, mu kiganiro yagiranye na Times Sport kuri uyu wa Gatanu, tariki ya 28 Werurwe 2025, Spittler yabihakanye, avuga ko icyamubabaje ari uburyo ibiganiro byo kongera amasezerano byagenze nabi.

Yagize ati “Twari twemeranyije ko ibiganiro bitangira muri Nzeri 2024, ariko FERWAFA yatangiye kubiganiraho mu Gushyingo,”

Yongeyeho ko atigeze asaba kongera umushahara we inshuro ebyiri nk'uko byavuzwe.

Uyu mutoza yasobanuye ko mbere y'uko aza gutoza Amavubi mu Gushyingo 2023, yagiranye inama n'abayobozi ba FERWAFA kuri FC Bayern Campus i Munich, bemeranya umushahara yagombaga guhembwa. Nyamara, ubwo yageraga i Kigali gusinya amasezerano, yasanze amafaranga bemeranyijweho yaragabanyijwe.

Yakomeje agira ati “Igihe ibiganiro byo kongera amasezerano byatangiraga, nasabye gusa ibyo twari twumvikanyeho”. Yavuze ko igitekerezo cy'uko yari gusaba kongererwa umushahara inshuro ebyiri kitari ukuri. Ahubwo, ibyo yifuzaga byari byaragenwe ko azahabwa inyongera y'umushahara gusa mu gihe u Rwanda rwaba rwabonye itike yo kujya mu Gikombe cy'Isi, akazajya ahabwa ayo mafaranga kuva muri Mutarama 2026 kugeza muri Nyakanga 2026.

Mu gushimangira impamvu yahisemo gutandukana n'Amavubi, Spittler yavuze ko FERWAFA yari ikwiye gukomezanya umwe mu batoza bamwungirije kugira ngo afashe umutoza mushya, Adel Amrouche, kubona amakuru y'ingenzi y'ikipe. 

Yatanze urugero rwe, agaragaza uko yifashishije Jimmy Mulisa kugira ngo amufashe kumenya byinshi kuri iyi kipe igihe yari atangiye kuyitoza.

Yanagarutse ku kibazo cy'igihe gito cyo kwitegura imikino ya Nigeria na Lesotho, avuga ko cyatumye ikipe idategurwa neza.

Spittler yasobanuye ko amategeko y'imisoro mu Budage yamutegekaga kumara nibura iminsi 183 hanze y'icyo gihugu kugira ngo adakatwa umusoro wuzuye.

Ibi byatumaga bidashoboka ko aguma mu Budage akaza mu Rwanda gusa mu gihe cy'imikino, bityo ahitamo gutandukana n'Amavubi.

Iri yegura rya Spittler ryateye impaka mu bakunzi b'umupira w'amaguru mu Rwanda, aho bamwe bagaragaje impungenge ko bishobora kugira ingaruka ku mikino yo gushaka itike y'Igikombe cy'Isi.

Kugeza ubu, amaso ahanzwe ku mutoza mushya, Adel Amrouche, kugira ngo arebe uko yakomeza urugendo rwo gushaka itike ya 2026.

 

Trosten Frank Spitller yavuze ko atasezeye ku Amavubi kubera gusaba gukubirwa kabiri umushahara nk’uko byavugwaga

Frank Spitller yavuze ko akigera mu Rwanda atabaniwe aho yasanze umushahara yari yemerewe atariwo uri mu masezerano

Ibiyaga byakorewe inyigo ku ikubitiro ni Kivu, Burera na Ruhondo, Muhazi na Mugesera, kuko ari byo bikoreshwa mu mirimo itandukanye kurusha ibindi. RWB ihamya ko ibiyaga byose bizakorerwa inyigo hakerekanwa imirimo igomba kubikorerwaho.

Igishushanyo mbonera kigaragaza ko ikiyaga cya Kivu kigenewe gukorerwamo ubucukuzi bwa gaz, uburobyi rusange, ubworozi bw'amafi, ubukerarugendo n'inzira z'ubwato.

Muri Muhazi, Burera na Ruhondo na Mugesera hazakorerwa ubworozi bw'amafi, uburobyi rusange, ubukerarugendo, inzira z'ubwato. Gusa Muhazi yihariye ibyo gukwirakwiza amazi meza ku baturage.

Igishushanyo mbonera kigaragaza aho buri gikorwa kigomba gukorerwa ku buryo nta kibangamira ikindi.

Umuyobozi Mukuru wa RWB, Nyirishema Richard, yabwiye IGIHE ko mu gihe bakora izo nyigo harebwa imiterere y'ikiyaga, amazi acyinjiramo n'agisohokamo n'izindi ngingo zatuma kibungabungwa kuko amazi yacyo ari agisigaramo nyuma y'uko hari ayinjiye n'asohotse.

Yashimangiye ko imirimo itandukanye ikorerwa mu biyaga idashobora gukorerwa mu gace kamwe.

Ati 'Kororera amafi ahantu hanakorerwa imyidagaduro yo mu mazi ntabwo bikwiye, usanga kimwe kibangamiye ikindi. Rero igishushanyo mbonera kigena uburyo buri gikorwa kigira aho gikorerwa habugenewe nta na kimwe kibangamiye ikindi.'

Igishushanyo mbonera cyakozwe hagendewe ku bikorwa bisanzwe byaragenwe n'igishushanyo mbonera cy'imikoreshereze y'ubutaka icy'ubukerarugendo, harebwa imiterere ya buri kiyaga nk'ubujyakuzimu, ubushyuhe cyangwa ubukonje, n'ibindi.

Nyirishema yavuze ko bashyize imbere gusaranganya ubuso bukorerwaho imirimo itandukanye mu biyaga kugira ngo buri rwego rubashe kugera ku ntego zarwo.

Ati 'Icyo kintu cyo kumenya gusaranganya, ni amakuru dukunze gutanga mu nyigo tukavuga ngo niba ikiyaga gihuriweho n'ubuhinzi n'ubworozi n'ubukerarugendo byose bikeneye amazi buri rwego rurafata amazi angana gute? Rero akenshi iyo ubihaye urwego rumwe ibyo bifuza ni uko amazi yose bayatwara ariko ukavuga ngo nibayatwara ba bantu baba bakeneye kuhatwara ubwato, kuhakorera ubukerarugendo, hari amazi nibura make aba akenewe kugira ngo n'abandi babyaze umusaruro icyo kiyaga cyagenewe.'

Imirimo igaragara ku gishushanyo mbonera ni ikorerwa ku buso bw'amazi y'ikiyaga gusa, ikorerwa hanze y'ikiyaga nko kuhira, gukwirakwiza amazi mu ngo, mu nganda n'ibindi byo ntibigaragaraho.

Nyirishema yahamije ko ibiyaga bifite amazi atuje, bitagira imigezi yirohamo cyangwa bifite mike nk'ibyo mu Burasirazuba atari byiza kubikoresha mu bikorwa binini byo kuhira kuko amazi yabyo ashobora gushiramo bigakama.

Ati 'Muri iyo nyigo dutanga uko amazi yasaranganywa, inzego zatezwa imbere kurusha izindi, hari aho usanga ikiyaga tuvuga tuti ubuhinzi ntibukwiye kujyaho, hakorwa ibikorwa byo kuhira ku butaka buto, bidatwaye amazi menshi nk'ayo tuba dukeneye mu guhinga umuceri cyangwa ibindi.'

U Rwanda rufite ibiyaga 40, bibitse amazi angana na metero kibe miliyari 225,1 bingana na 99,96% by'ububiko bw'amazi yose mu gihe ibiyaga bihangano bingana na 0,04%.

Hateganyijwe no gukoreramo ubworozi bw’amafi

Ibiyaga byo mu Rwanda bikorerwamo imirimo itandukanye irimo n’uburobyi

Harimo ibice byagenewe inzira z’amazi zijya ku mahoteli ahubatse no ku bindi bikorwa bikorerwa mu kiyaga

Amafoto: RWB

Ku wa 28 Werurwe 2025, ni bwo uru rubyiruko rufite imishinga itanu ihiga iyindi rwatoranyijwe mu irushanwa rya AYuTe Africa Challenge, rigamije kuzamura ibitekerezo n'imishinga byateza imbere urwego rw'ubuhinzi.

Ni irushanwa ryashyiriweho urubyiruko rwifuza gukora ishoramari mu Rwanda, kugira ngo rurusheho kunguka ubumenyi mu buryo bw'imikorere, ndetse ruhabwe ibihembo nk'inkunga irufasha kuzamura ibikorwa byarwo.

Abatoranyijwe ni Niyidukunda Mugeni Euphrosine wo muri Avocare, Muyombano Happy Axel wo muri Ampere Vision Rwanda, Muhiza Frank wo muri Extra Technologies, Sabina Marie Rose wo muri Green Energy Technology na Tresor Gashonga wo muri Incuti Foods.

Aba batoranyijwe mu cyiciro cya kabiri cy'abashoramari b'urubyiruko bazahabwa amahirwe yo guhatanira inkunga y'ishoramari ingana na miliyoni 50 Frw muri AYuTe Challenge y'uyu mwaka, bakaba baratoranyijwe mu barenga 500.

Iri rushanwa rya AYuTe Challenge Rwanda riteza imbere ikoranabuhanga mu buhinzi, ryatangijwe bwa mbere mu Rwanda mu 2023 na Heifer International, rigamije guteza imbere udushya dukoresha ikoranabuhanga mu gukemura ibibazo abahinzi bahura na byo, no gushishikariza urubyiruko kwinjira mu rwego rw'ubuhinzi.

Verena Ruzibuka, Umuyobozi Mukuru wa Heifer International Rwanda, yanyuzwe n'umuhati w'abatsinze muri iki cyiciro.

Ati 'Ndashimira abageze mu cyiciro cya nyuma cya AYuTe Challenge. Umuhate wanyu, ubuhanga bwanyu n'ishyaka mufitiye mu gutanga ibisubizo mu buhinzi ni iby'agaciro'.

Yakomeje ati ' Iri si irushanwa gusa, ahubwo ni urubuga rutanga impinduka. Muri Heifer International, twizera ko guha urubyiruko ibikoresho n'inkunga bikenewe, bitanga umusanzu mu kubaka ejo hazaza habo no kongera umusaruro. Rero tuzahurira mu cyiciro cya nyuma taliki 30 Mata 2025.'

Amahugurwa ya AYuTe Challenge Rwanda Bootcamp, yamaze iminsi ine, yasojwe n'amarushanwa yo kumurika imishinga ku mugaragaro, batanu bahize abandi, bakaba bazahatana ku wa 30 Mata 2025.

Ku munsi wa nyuma w'amahugurwa, 10 bafite imishinga bitabiriye aya mahugurwa yo kujonjora abazahatanira ibihembo, batanze ibiganiro ku mishinga yabo y'ubuhinzi ikoresha ikoranabuhanga, banagaragaza udushya twibanda ku gukoresha Drones mu buhinzi, ikoranabuhanga rya Hydroponics, Imirasire y'izuba mu kongera umusaruro, ubuhanga buhanitse mu gutunganya umusaruro n'Ikoranabuhanga rya biotechnologie.

Tresor Gashonga wo muri Incuti Foods, umwe mu batoranyijwe, yabigarutseho ati 'Nungutse byinshi muri Bootcamp, by'umwihariko nahuye n'abandi bashoramari bafite ibitekerezo byiza. Nshimishijwe cyane n'amahirwe nagize yo kugera ku cyiciro cya nyuma. Ubu ngiye kwitegura, nkoresheje ubumenyi nungukiye hano kugira ngo nzamure ubucuruzi bwacu, maze Incuti Foods isohoke ku isoko mpuzamahanga kandi igirire akamaro abahinzi basaga 8,000.'

Niyidukunda Mugeni Euphrosine wo muri Avocare,na we uri mu batoranyijwe, yagize ati 'Imishinga yose irafatika. Muby'ukuri biranshimishije cyane kuba ndi mu banyamahirwe batanu bageze ku cyiciro cya nyuma. Ndifuza ko Avocare yatsinda, bityo tukaguka tukongera ubushobozi bwacu bwo gufasha abahinzi benshi ndetse tukongera amahirwe y'akazi ku rubyiruko n'abagore, cyane cyane abo mu cyaro.'

Irushanwa rya AYuTe Challenge si ukwegukana ibihembo gusa, ahubwo riha urubyiruko inyigisho n'ubujyanama mu bucuruzi. Mu gihe cy'iminsi ine, abahatanye mu cyiciro cya 2025 bakurikiranye amasomo ndangagaciro ku Iterambere ry'imishinga y'ubucuruzi, Uburyo bwo kwinjira ku isoko no Gutanga umusaruro ndetse no kwaguka ku rwego mpuzamahanga.

Nyuma y'ayo masomo, bahawe ubujyanama n'inzobere ku kongera ubushobozi bw'imishinga yabo, ku kuzamura ubucuruzi bwabo, ndetse bashishikarizwa kwitegura neza kuzatanga ibiganiro byubaka urwego rw'ubuhinzi.

Ubuhinzi bukoresha abasaga 60% by'abanyarwanda, kandi bufatiye runini ubukungu bw'igihugu. Ubuhinzi ni kimwe mu byafasha urubyiruko kubona akazi. Irushanwa rya AYuTe Challenge riragaragaza uruhare rw'urubyiruko mu guhanga udushya twifashisha ikoranabuhanga hagamijwe kongera umusaruro n'iterambere ry'abahinzi.

Heifer International Rwanda ikorera mu murongo wo guhashya inzara n'ubukene binyuze mu guteza imbere ubuhinzi burambye. Binyuze mu gufasha abahinzi bato no gushyigikira udushya tw'urubyiruko, iyi gahunda igamije kubaka ahazaza heza kandi harambye ku miryango y'abahinzi mu Rwanda.

Batanu batoranyijwe, uvuye ibumoso, Muyombano Happy Axel (Ampere Vision Rwanda Ltd), Niyidukunda Mugeni Euphrosine (Avocare Ltd), Alimas HAKIZIMANA (AYuTe Challenge Bootcamp judge), Muhiza Frank (Extra Technologies Ltd), Tresor Gashonga (Incuti Foods) , Sabina Marie Rose (Green Energy Technology Ltd), Malik Shaffy (Umukemurampaka muri AYuTe Challenge Bootcamp), Dr Damien Shumbusha (Umukemurampaka muri AYuTe Challenge Bootcamp)

Ni amatora yabaye kuri uyu wa 28 Werurwe 2025 mu turere twa Burera, Bugesera, Karongi, Rusizi, Nyamasheke, Kamonyi na Muhanga yo kuzuza Inama Njyanama z'uturere. Hatowe kandi abagize Komite Nyobozi y'Akarere ka Karongi n'Akarere ka Rusizi.

Mu Karere ka Karongi hatowe Muzungu Gerald, wari umuyobozi w'agateganyo w'aka karere, Ntakirutimana Julienne wari umukozi w'akarere ushinzwe Ejo Heza, atorerwa kuba Umuyobozi w'Akarere wungirije ushinzwe iterambere ry'ubukungu, Ngarambe Vedaste atorerwa kuba Perezida w'Inama Njyanama y'Akarere, akaba yungirijwe na Nyamurinda Protais ku mwanya wa Visi Perezida.

Ni nyuma y'aho tariki 15 Ugushyingo 2024, Mukase Valentine wari Umuyobozi w'Akarere ka Karongi yeguriye rimwe na Niragire Theophile wari Umuyobozi w'Akarere wungirije ushinzwe ubukungu n'Iterambere na Dusingize Donatha wari Perezida w'Inama Njyanama.

Mu Karere ka Rusizi hatowe, Sindayiheba Phanuel ku mwanya w'Umuyobozi w'Akarere.

Sindayiheba Phanuel ni umwe mu banyeshuri b'i Nyange bashyizwe mu Ntwari z'u Rwanda nyuma y'uko banze kwitandukanya, bakabwira Interahamwe ko ari Abanyarwanda.

Uwatowe ku mwanya w'Umuyobozi w'Akarere ka Rusizi wungirije ushinzwe imibereho myiza y'abaturage ni Mukakalisa Francine wari usanzwe ari uwikorera.

Tariki 23 Ugushyingo 2024, nibwo Dr. Anicet Kibiriga wayoboraga Akarere ka Rusizi na Dukuzumuremyi wari Visi Meya ushinzwe imibereho myiza y'abaturage beguye.

Mu Karere ka Nyamasheke hatowe Bikorimana François mu rwego rwo kuzuza abagize Njyanama y'akarere, Prof. Kamana Emmanuel atorerwa kuba Perezida w'Inama Njyanama, Uzamukunda Isabelle atorerwa kuba Visi Perezida w'Inama Njyanama y'Akarere ka Nyamasheke.

Mu yandi matora yabaye, muri gahunda yo kuzuza Komite z'Inama Njyanama z'uturere, mu Ntara y'Amajyepfo, mu Karere ka Kamonyi, ku mwanya w'Umujyanama Rusange, hatowe Rugwiro Gahamanyi David.

Mu Karere ka Muhanga hatowe Gakwavu Abraham ku mwanya w'umujyanama rusange, hanatorwa Perezida mushya w'Inama Njyanama y'Akarere, Nshimiyimana Gilbert, wari usanzwe ari Visi Perezida, wahise asimburwa na Rudasingwa Jean Bosco, wari usanzwe ari umujyanama usanzwe.

Ni nyuma y'aho Nshimiyimana Octave wari Perezida w'Inama Njyanama y'Akarere ka Muhanga aherutse kwegura ku mirimo ye, avuga ko yerekeje mu yindi mirimo atabangikanya no kuba umujyanama.

Mukakalisa Francine yatorewe kuba Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Rusizi wungirije ushinzwe imibereho myiza y’abaturage

Mu Karere ka Muhanga, ku mwanya w’Umujyanama Rusange hatowe Gakwavu Abraham ku majwi 110 kuri 228

Ntakirutimana Julienne wari usanzwe ari Umukozi ushinzwe Ejo Heza mu Karere ka Karongi, yatorewe kuba Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Karongi wungirije ushinzwe iterambere ry’ubukungu

Muzungu Gerald watorewe kuba Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Karongi

Ngarambe Vedaste, yatorewe kuba Perezida w’Inama Njyanama y’Akarere ka Karongi

Prof. Kamana Emmanuel yatorewe kuba Perezida w’Inama Njyanama y’Akarere ka Nyamasheke

Sindayiheba Phanuel yatorewe kuba Meya wa Rusizi

Babitangarije mu Murenge wa Kanjongo ku wa 25 Werurwe 2025, mu gikorwa cyo gutangiza icyumweru cyahariwe kwimakaza ihame ry'uburinganire n'ubwuzuzanye mu Ntara y'Iburengerazuba.

Umugenzuzi Mukuru w'Ihame ry'Uburinganire n'Ubwuzuzanye, Umutoni Gatsinzi Nadine yavuze ko mu bikibangamiye iyubahirizwa ry'ihame ry'uburinganire n'ubwuzuzanye harimo kuba hari abaturage bagihishirira ihohoterwa rishingiye ku gitsina no kuba hari abatarumvise neza ihame ry'uburinganire n'ubwuzuzanye.

Umuyobozi w'Akarere ka Nyamasheke, Mupenzi Narcisse, yavuze ko byagiye bigaragara ko abaturage b'aka karere batanga amakuru cyane ku ihohoterwa rishingiye ku mutungo, iribabaza umubiri, n'irikorerwa ku mitekerereze, bagahisha amakuru ku ihohoterwa rishingiye ku gitsina.

Ati 'Dufite icyuho gikomeye ko amakuru ajyanye n'icyaha cy'ihohoterwa rishingiye ku gitsina, usanga ayo makuru akiri hasi cyane. Dutekereza ko igituma ayo makuru agirwa ibanga ari uko uwakorewe icyaha n'ugikekwaho bombi baba bakeneye kwihisha.'

Nyirajyambere Julienne wo mu Murenge wa Kanjongo yabwiye IGIHE ko impamvu amakuru ajyanye n'ihohoterwa rishingiye ku gitsina agirwa ibanga ari uko uwasambanyije umwagavu amushuka ngo ntazamuvuge, bikazamenyekana inda yarakuze, uwakoze icyaha agahita atoroka.

Ati 'Ukibaza ngo ndajya gutanga amakuru ngo kanaka yantereye umwana inda kandi yaratorotse, nibamushaka baramukura he? Ikindi abaturage bafite imyumvire itari yo aravuga ngo mbese najya kwifungishiriza umukwe?'.

Nyiraneza Adria wo mu Kagari ka Kibogora, Umurenge wa Kanjongo, yemeye ko hari ababyeyi banga gufungisha ababasambanyirije abana, avuga ko azi abana batatu basambanyijwe ntibahabwe ubutabera.

Ati 'Ukabona nk'uwasambanyijwe agize imyaka 18, ababyeyi bakamubwira bati 'aho kugira ngo ujye kumurega bamufunge genda akujyanye, muzategereze igihe muzashyingirirwa'.

Guverineri w'Intara y'Iburengerazuba, Ntibitura Jean Bosco, avuga ko ababyeyi banga gutanga amakuru y'uwabasambanyirije abana ngo ni umukwe bakwiye guhindura imyumvire.

Ati 'Iyo ni imyumvire iri hasi, […] ibyo ntabwo ari byo. Abo babyeyi tubakangurira ko iyo myumvire atari yo ko ahubwo bakwiye gutanga amakuru kugira ngo abakoze ibyo byaha bashyikirizwe ubutabera.'

Mu bikorwa biteganyijwe muri iki cyumweru cyahariwe kwimakaza ihame ry'uburinganire n'ubwuzuzanye harimo, ubukangurambanya ku byaha by'ihohoterwa rishingiye ku gitsina, kwandika abana batanditse mu irangamimere by'umwihariko abana bavutse ku bangavu n'abana batazi ba se.

Imibare ya Minisiteri y'Uburinganire n'Iterambere ry'Umuryango igaragaza ko abangavu 22.454 basambanyijwe bakanaterwa inda mu mwaka wa 2024, bigaragaza ko ari ikibazo gikomereye umuryango kigomba guhagurukirwa.

Imibare igaragaza ko mu 2020 abangavu 19.701 batewe inda, mu 2021 bariyongera bagera kuri 23.111, na ho mu 2022 bagera kuri 24.472 mu gihe mu 2023 bagabanyutseho gato bagera kuri 22.055.

Guverineri Ntibitura yasabye ababyeyi kudahishira abasambanya abangavu babita ‘abakwe’

Mu Karere ka Nyamasheke hari ababyeyi bafite imyumvire yo guhishira abasambanya abangavu babitezemo abakwe

Itangizwa ry’icyumweru cyo kwimakaza ihame ry’uburinganire n’ubwuzuzanye mu Ntara y’Iburengerazuba ryitabiriwe n’abayobozi mu nzego zitandukanye

Leta yari ifite gahunda yo gutegura ibyanya by'inganda mu turere dutandukanye tw'igihugu, harimo Bugesera, Muhanga, Rwamagana, Musanze, Huye n'ahandi.

Icyakora Minisitiri w'Intebe, Dr. Ngirente, yavuze ko gahunda yo gutegura ibyanya byose icya rimwe itatanze umusaruro kuko yatumye bisaranganywa ibikorwaremezo bike, iterambere ntiryihuta nk'uko byari biteganyijwe.

Ati “Ibyanya by'inganda byinshi twabitangiriye icya rimwe noneho bituma buri cyose kijyamo ibikorwaremezo bike. Hamwe ugashyiramo umuhanda ahandi ugashyiramo amashanyarazi. Icyemezo twafashe ni uko tugiye gufata ibyanya by'inganda bine bya mbere biri imbere, tubishyiremo ishoramari ryose bitangire bikore ku bushobozi bwabyo bwose noneho dusigare dukora ibindi.”

Iyi gahunda yatumaga u Rwanda rutatanya imbaraga muri gahunda yo kubaka ibi byanya, ari nayo mpamvu ibimaze gutera imbere ari byo bigiye kwitabwaho kurusha ibindi.

Minisitiri w'Intebe Dr. Ngirente yavuze ko ibyatoranyijwe ari ibiri “Bugesera, Rwamagana, Muhanga kugira ngo byo bikorwe vuba noneho nibirangira, abashoramari bajyemo dusigare tugenda dutunganya n'ibindi bikorwa. Naho kugenda ukora ushyira akantu kamwe mu byanya by'inganda bigera ku 10, ntacyo bitumarira, twasanze ari ugutatanya amafaranga bikarangira nta na kimwe gikozwe.”

Icyanya cy'inganda cya Bugesera gifite hegitari 330 mu gihe Icyanya cy'inganda cya Rwamagana gifite ubuso bwa hegitari 80 naho icyanya cy'inganda cya Muhanga kikagira hegitari 63.

Gahunda yo guteza imbere ibyanya by'inganda igamije kuzamura umusaruro w'ibikorerwa imbere mu gihugu, mu rwego rwo guteza imbere ubukungu bw'u Rwanda.

Mu 2024, urwego rw'inganda rwagize uruhare rwa 21% ku musaruro mbumbe w'igihugu.

Hagaragajwe impamvu Leta igiye gushyira imbaraga mu kwita ku byanya by’inganda bine kurusha ibindi

Inyungu ikomoka ku nguzanyo zitangwa n'iyi banki nayo yarazamutse, igera kuri miliyari 251,1 Frw, izamuka rya 15,8% ugereranyije n'umwaka wari wabanje. Ibi byagizwemo uruhare n'ingamba z'iyi banki mu gushyigikira ibigo by'ubucuruzi n'abantu ku giti cyabo, mu rwego rwo guteza imbere ubukungu bw'u Rwanda.

Muri rusange, umutungo rusange w'iki kigo wageze kuri miliyari 2,521 Frw, izamuka rya 18,9% ugereranyije na 2023. Inguzanyo zatanzwe n'iyi banki zageze kuri miliyari 1,522 Frw, aho zatanzwe mu nzego zitandukanye, kuva ku buhinzi, ibigo bito n'ibiciriritse, ibigo binini n'ibindi.

Nko mu rwego rw'ibigo bito n'ibiciriritse, hatanzwe inguzanyo zingana na miliyari 207 Frw, zigira uruhare mu guteza imbere ibyo bigo bigura imigabane, bitumiza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga ndetse bikanakomeza ubucuruzi bwabyo, birushaho kwaguka no gukora ibikorwa birambye.

Iki kigo kandi cyagurije abantu ku giti cyabo inguzanyo zifite agaciro ka miliyari 276 Frw, bingana na 36,1%. Mu nguzanyo zatanzwe harimo izahawe abashaka kubaka inzu, gukomeza amashuri ndetse n'abakozi bahawe inguzanyo, bakazishyura bakoresheje umushahara wabo.

Izi nguzanyo zihabwa abantu ku giti cyabo, zagize uruhare mu kurushaho guteza imbere imiryango no kubaka ubukungu bwayo.

Ku rundi ruhande, Bank ya Kigali yatanze inguzanyo zingana na miliyari 62 Frw mu bijyanye n'ubucuruzi bushingiye ku buhinzi n'ubworozi, zahawe abahinzi, abatunganya ikawa ndetse n'amakoperative.

Izi nguzanyo zagize uruhare mu guteza imbere ubuhinzi bwa kijyambere, guteza imbere gahunda zo gukorera imbuto mu Rwanda ndetse no kongera agaciro gaturuka k'umusaruro w'ubuhinzi.

Ku rundi ruhande, Banki ya Kigali yagize uruhare mu gutanga inguzanyo ku bigo by'ubucuruzi n'ibindi bigo bitandukanye, aho byahawe inguzanyo ingana na miliyari 974 Frw, inyongera ingana na 10,3% ugereranyije n'umwaka wari wabanje.

Izi nguzanyo zagize uruhare mu kubaka ibikorwaremezo, guteza imbere ibikorwa by'ubwikorezi, ubukerarugendo, ubucuruzi, ubuzima, uburezi n'izindi nzego z'ingenzi.

Hagati aho, iyi banki iritegura gutangiza Ishami rishya rizajya ryakira ibi bigo binini ndetse n'inzego zirimo n'iza Leta, imiryango itegamiye kuri Leta, imiryango ishingiye ku myemerere n'indi nk'iyo. Iri shami ryitezweho kuzakomeza guteza imbere iyi mishinga minini muri rusange.

Ku rundi ruhande, ubwizigame bw'abakiliya ba Banki ya Kigali bwageze kuri miliyari 156 Frw.

Iyi banki ikomeje gushyiraho uburyo bworohereza abakiliya bayo mu gukorana nayo binyuze mu ikoranabuhanga, aho umwaka wa 2024 warangiye iyi banki imaze gutangiza uburyo umukiliya ashobora gufunguza konti atagiye ku cyicaro cy'iyi banki, ahubwo akoresheje 'application' ya BK Mobile App n'uburyo bwa 'Internet Banking.'

Banki ya Kigali kandi yatangije uburyo bwa BK Quick+ aho umukiliya ashobora kubona inguzanyo igera kuri miliyoni 50 Frw, akayibona yifashishije ikoranabuhanga.

Iyi nguzanyo ishobora kuboneka hakoreshejwe 'application' ya BK Mobile ndetse na 'Internet Banking,' iba ishobora kuboneka mu masaha 15, kandi ikemezwa hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga. Ibi bishobora gufasha abantu bakeneye amafaranga mu buryo bwihuse, ibituma iyi banki igera ku ntego zayo, zo gufasha abakeneye serivisi zayo.

Iyi banki kandi iracyakomeje imishinga y'iterambere aho ishyira nibura 1% by'inyungu ibona mbere yo kwishyura umusoro, mu kigega BK Foundation.

Mu 2024, iki kigega cyishyuriye abanyeshuri 464 biga mu bijyanye na siyansi ndetse n'imyuga. Abagera kuri 2,202 bahawe ubumenyi ku bijyanye n'imari n'icungamutungo no kwihangira imirimo. Iki kigo kandi cyagize uruhare mu bikorwa byo kubaka Irerero rya Gateko n'irya Mwogo, aho imirimo yo kubaka ikomeje. Byitezwe ko abana 166 bazakirwa muri aya marerero.

Ku rundi ruhande, abana ibihumbi 100 bungukiye muri gahunda ya Dusangire igamije gushyigikira gahunda ya Leta yo kugaburira abana ku ishuri, iyi gahunda ikaba igamije gufasha abana kwiga neza.

Imishinga 25 iyobowe n'abagore yahawe ubufasha binyuze muri BK Urumuri Initiative, mu rwego rwo gushyira mu bikorwa ibitekerezo byabo. Ingo 141 zahawe uburyo bwo gukoresha amazi n'amashanyarazi akomoka ku ngufu zisubira.

Amafaranga abitswa n'abakiliya nayo yariyongereye, arenga miliyari 1,641 Frw mu 2024, izamuka rya 19,5% ugereranyije n'umwaka wari wabanje.

Iri zamuka ahanini ryashingiye ku izamuka rya 16,8% ry'inguzanyo iki kigo cyatanze, gusa inyungu iki kigo cyishyuye nazo zariyongereye, zigera kuri miliyari 60,5%, izamuka rya 17,5% ugereranyije na 2023.

Amafaranga yinjijwe na BK Group Plc adaturutse ku nyungu ikomoka ku nguzanyo, yageze kuri miliyari 68 Frw, izamuka rya 15,3%.

Muri rusange, amafaranga yose iki kigo cyinjije mu 2024 ni miliyari 258,7 Frw, izamuka rya 15,3%. Ku rundi ruhande, amafaranga akoreshwa n'iyi banki nayo yariyongereye, agera kuri miliyari 98,5%, izamuka rya 2,6%. Iri zamuka rito gutya, rishimangira imbaraga iyi banki yakoresheje mu kongera umusaruro ikoresheje umutungo muke, aho iki kigero (CIR) cyari kuri 38,1% mu 2024, kivuye kuri 42,8% mu 2024.

Umutungo w'abanyamigabane muri rusange (shareholder's Equity) wageze kuri miliyari 438 Frw, izamuka rya 19,7% ugereranyije na 2023.

Umuyobozi Mukuru wa BK Group Plc, Dr. Uzziel Ndagijimana, yavuze ko izamuka ry'ubukungu bw'u Rwanda, kuko bwazamutse ku gipimo cya 9,8%, ari ryo ryabaye ipfundo ry'izamuka ry'izamuka ry'inyungu iki kigo cyinjije.

Ati 'Iryo zamuka ry'ubukungu ryari amahirwe kuri BK Group Plc n'ibindi bigo by'imari.'

Yongeyeho ko 'Ibyo byiyongera ku micungire myiza, kwagura ibikorwa no kubigeze ku bakiliya benshi, kongera amafaranga azigamwa, kwegera abakiliya, gutanga inguzanyo mu bikorwa bizamura ubukungu ndetse n'imicungire myiza y'inyuzanyo dutanga, cyane cyane igabanya imyenda itwishyurwa neza.'

Yongeyeho ati 'Muri make, twongereye umusaruro, twongereye serivisi zitangwa, twacunze neza umutungo, dutanga inguzanyo ku bakiliya benshi, ibi bikaba ari byo byatugejeje kuri uyu musaruro.'

Umuyobozi Mukuru wa Banki ya Kigali, ari na cyo kigo cyinjije amafaranga menshi mu bigo bigize BK Group Plc, Dr. Diane Karusisi, yavuze ko kongera inguzanyo batanze, bisobanuye ko bafite ubushobozi bwo gukomeza

Yongeyeho ati 'Bivuze ko dufite amafaranga menshi ajya mu bikorera, bakarema imirimo myinshi, bikazamura ubukungu bw'u Rwanda.'

Yongeyeho ko “Dufite gahunda yo kubashishikariza no gukorana n'ibindi bigo bishamikiye kuri BK Group Plc.”

Ibi kandi byanagarutsweho na Dr. Ndagijimana, wavuze ko “Inguzanyo zijyana n'ubwishingizi, kuba tubitanga byombi byoroshya kuba umukiliya yafata inguzanyo, akanabona ubwishingizi,” ndetse ashimangira ko “n'amafaranga banki ica kuri serivisi itanga, yaragabanutse, hari n'ayavuyeho, mu rwego rwo gufasha abakiliya b'iyi banki.”

Ku rundi ruhande, Dr. Karusisi yavuze ko hari “gahunda yo gushyiraho amashami mashya yihariye y'abagore, ku buryo abagore bazajya bisanga, bagaasham ariko bagafasha no kunoza imishinga yabo ku buryo yakirwa na banki.”

Dr. Karusisi yavuze ko uyu mwaka bizeye kuzagira izamuka ryiza ry'ubukungu, nubwo hari ibibazo bishingiye ku mutekano wo mu karere u Rwanda ruherereyemo.

Ati “Ubukungu bwacu bwakomeje kuzamuka no mu bihe bya Covid-19. Twagize n'ubukungu bukura neza nyuma ya Covid-19. Ibi bibazo byo mu karere ntabwo ari bishya…kandi ubukungu bwacu bwakomeje kuzamuka. Twizera ko umutekano mu gihugu cyacu uzakomeza kuba mwiza, kandi uyu ni wo musingi wa byose.”

Umuyobozi Mukuru wa Banki ya Kigali, ari na cyo kigo cyinjije amafaranga menshi mu bigo bigize BK Group Plc, Dr. Diane Karusisi