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Mu bikorwa bizaba birimo higanjemo ibyo kuzamura imibereho myiza y’abafite ubumuga hashyirwaho gahunda zibafasha kwihangira umurimo, guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga ridaheza, kongera umubare w’abantu bafite ubumuga mu nzego z’imirimo, guteza imbere ibikorwa by’imyidagaduro n’umuco n’ibindi.

Umunyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa w’Inama y’Igihugu y’Abantu bafite Ubumuga, Ndayisaba Emmanuel, yavuze ko iyi politiki bayitezeho kugira uruhare mu kuziba icyuho cyagaragaraga mu ngeri zitandukanye z’ubuzima bikabangamira imibereho myiza n’iterambere y’abafite ubumuga.

Ati “Icya mbere ni uko igaragaza umurongo w’ibikenewe gukorwa n’inzego zizabigiramo uruhare ndetse n’ibizakorwa birateganyijwe. Si kimwe no kujya mu rwego runaka gusaba ngo nihakorwe iki cyangwa kiriya.”

Ndayisaba yakomeje avuga ko iyi politiki izafasha kuziba icyuho mu burezi aho abana benshi bafite ubumuga batiga mu gihe ari bwo musingi w’iterambere ry’umuntu ku giti cye ndetse no ku gihugu muri rusange.

Mu myaka 10 ishize igipimo cy’abana batishoboye bata ishuri cyakomeje kuzamuka kigera kuri 28.3% ku biga mu mwaka wa gatanu w’amashuri abanza na 10.2% ku biga mu wa mbere uhereye mu 2005 nk’uko byagaragajwe muri raporo ya ‘Rwanda Education Sector Strategic Plan: ESSP.’

Mu 2013-2018, byemejwe ko abana bafite ubumuga bangana na 27% batakandagiye mu ishuri ugereranyije n’abatabufite bari 14%, mu gihe abaritaye bari 9% ku bafite ubumuga na 6% ku batabufite.

Mu 2017, Minisiteri y’Uburezi yagaragaje ko mu bana 185,666 bakiriwe mu cyiciro cy’ikiburamwaka, abafite ubumuga bari 1%, mu bindi byiciro naho bakaba bari bacye cyane.

Ibi bifitanye isano no kuba hari amashuri agifite inyubako zitorohereza abafite ubumuga kuzigeramo, ibikoresho bakeneye batabasha kubona ndetse no kuba abazi ururimi rw’amarenga bashobora gufasha abatumva batavuga bakiri bake nk’uko Ndayisaba yakomeje abisobanura.

Ahandi hakiri ibibazo by’ingorabahizi ni mu rwego rw’ubuzima aho nka mituweli itishingira ubuvuzi bw’abafite ubumuga nk’insimburangingo usanga zikosha.

Mu gutwara abantu mu buryo rusange naho hari kuba bitorohera abafite ubumuga kugera aho bategera imodoka no kuzigendamo bitewe n’imitere y’ubumuga bwabo, kutamenya ahari ibimenyetso byo mu muhanda, imiferege y’amazi idapfundikiye ku nkengero z’imihanda abatabona bashobora kugwamo n’ibindi.

Ndayisaba yakomeje agira ati “Nk’umuntu utabona ntiyari akwiye guhagarara ngo ategereze ko itara ry’icyatsi ryako ngo abone uko atambuka muri feux rouges, kuko ataba ahareba, yagombye kugira ahantu akanda akabimenya kimwe na ya mirongo ishushanyije mu muhanda aho abanyamaguru bambukiranya, uko iteye ntibimworohereza. Ibyo byose birateganyijwe, twizeye ko mu myaka ine hari byinshi bizaba byakemutse.”

Politiki nshya y’abantu bafite ubumuga iri mu nshingano za Minisiteri zitandukanye ahateganyijwe ibikorwa mu nzego z’imibereho myiza, uburezi, ibikorwa remezo, kurengera abana, guteza imbere umurimo, ubuhinzi, ubuzima, itumanaho, siporo n’umuco bizatwara 41,458,014,440 Frw.

Amasezerano mpuzamahanga agamije kurengera abantu bafite ubumuga agena ko bari mu byiciro birimo ubumuga bw’ingingo, ubumuga bwo mu mutwe n’ubwo kutumva no kutavuga. Gusa hari n’icyiciro cy’abafite ubumuga bukomatanyije.

Ibarura rusange ry’abaturage ryakozwe mu 2012 ryerekanye ko mu Rwanda abantu bafite ubumuga bari 446,453.

Umunyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa w’Inama y’Igihugu y’Abantu bafite Ubumuga, Ndayisaba Emmanuel, yavuze ko politiki nshya bayitezeho kuziba icyuho mu nzego zitandukanye z’ubuzima bwabo

Urukiko rwanzuye ko bakazitaba kuwa 7 Nyakanga 2021 saa mbili za mu gitondo.

Visi Meya Manirafasha Jean de la Paix ushinzwe imibereho myiza y’abaturage mu Karere ka Burera areganwa na bagenzi be bane aribo Habimana Fidèle, Dusengemungu Emmanuel, Mbatezimana Anastase na Kwizera Emmanuel bafite inshingano zitandukanye mu Karere ka Burera.

Mu isomwa ry’urubanza ryabaye kuri uyu wa kane tariki 17 Kamena 2021 nyuma yo gusubikwa inshuro zigera kuri ebyiri, urukiko rwasuzumye impamvu zashingiweho n’ubushinjacyaha rubasabira igifungo cy’imyaka irindwi n’ihazabu y’amafaranga y’u Rwanda miliyoni eshanu kuri buri muntu n’uko abaregwa bireguye, maze rwanzura ko hagomba guhamagazwa abayobozi bavugwa ko babahaga amabwiriza.

Abaregwa bashinjwa gutanga amasoko ya leta mu buryo bunyuranyije n’amategeko no gukoresha umutungo wa Leta icyo utateganyijwe, gufata icyemezo gifitanye isano n’itonesha, icyenewabo n’ubucuti bwihariye na Visi Meya Manirafasha.

Abaregwa bose ubwo baburanaga bahakanye ibyaha bakurikiranyweho ku gutanga isoko rya leta binyuranyije n’amategeko bitanyuze mu ipiganwa. Bavuze ko ibyo bakoze babisabwe n’Akarere ka Burera kubera ko ayo masoko yihutirwaga.

Mu iburanisha ryabaye kuwa 12 Mata 2021, Visi Meya Manirafasha Jean dela Paix yagaragaje ko nta masoko yatanze ngo kuko byemezwaga n’akanama kayashinzwe, we akabisinya nk’Umunyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa kandi ko nta bubasha yari afite bwo kubyanga.

Ashinjwa kandi guha Karemire Thierry isoko ryo kubaka isoko rito rya miliyoni 24 n’igice bitanyuze mu ipiganwa, mu gihe ritagombaga kurenza miliyoni 10 Frw.

Icyo gihe, ubushinjacyaha bwagaragaje ko iryo soko ryatanzwe mu buryo bwihutirwaga kandi Manirafasha yari yarabimenye mbere abihisha bagenzi be bari mu kanama k’amasoko ahubwo ahitamo kuritanga ntawe ubizi.

Manirafasha yavuze ko ibikorwa byo kubaka isoko byihutishijwe kuko hari abaturage bajyaga guhahira muri Uganda bagahohoterwa, haza gufatwa umwanzuro ko begerezwa ibikorwa remezo byihuse.

Ubushinjacyaha bwagaragaje ko ibyo Manirafasha avuga bikwiriye guherekezwa n’inyandiko kuko mu buhamya bwatanzwe n’abari mu kanama k’amasoko bagaragaje ko uregwa yimanye amakuru yose y’iri soko akaritanga ntawe amenyesheje.

Aha niho Urukiko rwanzuye ko mbere yo guca urubanza burundu rugomba gutumiza Ubuyobozi bw’Akarere ka Burera buhagarariwe na Meya ndetse n’Umunyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa wako uba akuriye itangwa ry’amasoko kugira ngo bagire ibyo basobanuzwa ku watanze ubwo burenga burenganzira.

Visi Meya Manirafasha Jean de la Paix yabaye Umunyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa mu Mirenge ya Butaro, Bungwe yo mu Karere ka Burera mbere y’uko aba Umuyobozi w’Akarere wungirije ushinzwe imibereho myiza y’abaturage.

Ingingo ya 10 mu Itegeko ryerekeye kurwanya ruswa, ivuga ko umuntu wese ukoresha mu nyungu ze cyangwa iz’undi, umutungo, amafaranga cyangwa inyandiko z’agaciro, yahawe cyangwa yashyikirijwe kubera imirimo akora cyangwa ukoresha mu nyungu ze abakozi ashinzwe ku bw’umurimo aba akoze icyaha.

Iyo abihamijwe n’urukiko, ahanishwa igifungo kitari munsi y’imyaka irindwi ariko kitarenze imyaka icumi n’ihazabu y’amafaranga y’u Rwanda yikubye inshuro kuva kuri eshatu kugeza kuri eshanu z’agaciro k’umutungo yanyereje

Urukiko rwategetse ko Meya na Gitifu wa Burera bahamagazwa

Ubukangurambaga bwatangijwe na Polisi y’Igihugu buzamara icyumweru, aho bari kugenzura niba koko abatwaye ibinyabiziga bari kwibuka kubahiriza amabwiriza yo kwirinda Covid-19 arimo ko imidoka zitwara abantu mu buryo bwa rusange zitagomba kurenza 50%, kwambara neza agapfukamunwa ndetse no guhana intera.

Umuyobozi ushinzwe imiyoborere mu ishami rya Polisi rishinzwe umutekano wo mu muhanda, ACP Teddy Ruyenzi yavuze ko impamvu zo gutegura ubu bukangurambaga ari ukurushaho gushishikariza abakoresha umuhanda guhagurukira icyorezo cya Covid-19 kuko cyongeye gukaza umurego.

Ati “Twayitangiye uyu munsi kandi izakomeza. Twashyizemo imbaraga kugira ngo abakoresha umuhanda bongere kwibuka ko ari inshingano zabo gukomeza kubahiriza ibyemezo n’ingamba zafashwe mu kwirinda icyorezo cya Covid-19.”

“Tumaze igihe ku mihanda, aho duhagaze tubona ko abantu batabyubahiriza ugasanga abagenzi ntabwo bambaye neza udupfukamunwa, abandi batatwambaye niyo mpamvu twavuze ngo reka dutangize izi nyigisho zijyanirane n’ibihano basanzwe babona noneho turebe ko abantu bose babyubahiriza.”

ACP Ruyenzi yavuze ko abakoresha umuhanda by’umwihariko abatwara ibinyabiziga bakwiye kumva ko ari inshingano zabo kwambara neza agapfukamunwa ndetse no kwibutsa abo batwaye kukambara neza, kuko iyo basanze utwawe atakambaye bibazwa umuyobozi w’ikinyabiziga.

Ubu bukangurambaga bukorwa abapolisi bahagarika imodoka yaba itwara abagenzi mu buryo bwa rusange cyangwa iz’abantu ku giti cyabo, moto, bakabaza abashoferi niba bafite umuti wo gukaraba intoki ndetse niba bibuka n’amabwiriza mashya abemerera gutwara abantu muri ibi bihe.

Abashoferi bibutswa ko aribo bayobozi b’abo batwaye bityo ko bakwiye kubakebura mu gihe babona batangiye kurenga nkana ku mabwiriza yo kwirinda iki cyorezo.

Abakoresha umuhanda nabo bagaragaje ko ubu bukangurambaga ari igikorwa cyiza cyagakwiye gushyirwamo imbaraga.

Mutungirehe Jean de Dieu yagize ati “Ibi ni byiza, biratwereka ko noneho tutari twenyine muri uru rugamba. Dukeneye kubanza guhwiturwa binyuze muri iki gikorwa, urabona ko batari guhita bahana ahubwo bari muri gahunda yo kutwigisha. Ni ibintu twari tusanzwe dukora ariko iyo bongeye kutwibutsa gutya bituma natwe turushaho kubyubahiriza.”

Umwe mu bakora umurimo wo gutwara abantu kuri moto, Gatete Didace yavuze ko abona n’abari baradohotse bari kwisubiraho nyuma yo kubona polisi yahagurukiye kwigisha.

Ubu bukangurambaga bugamije gukangurira abakoresha umuhanda kubahiriza amabwiriza yo kwirinda Covid-19, buje nyuma y’uko icyorezo cya Covid-19 mu Rwanda cyongeye gukaza umurengo by’umwihariko.

Abatwaye ibinyabiziga bari kwibutswa ko ari inshingano zabo kubwira abo batwaye kubahiriza amabwiriza yo kwirinda Covid-19

Muri ubu bukangurambaga bari kwibutsa n’abagenzi kubahiriza amabwiriza yo kwirinda Covid-19

N’abari mu modoka zabo bari kwigishwa

ACP Teddy Ruyenzi yavuze ko abakoresha umuhanda basa n’abari baradohotse ku mabwiriza yo kwirinda Covid-19

Igikorwa cyo gushakisha iyi mibiri cyatangiye ku wa Mbere tariki ya 14 kikaba cyarangiye kuri uyu wa Kane tariki ya 17 Kamena 2021, biturutse ku makuru yatanzwe n’abaturage bo muri uyu murenge.

Iyi mibiri y’abarokotse Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu 1994 ibonetse nyuma y’aho abatuye muri ako gace bagiye bagaragaza ko hiciwe abantu ariko ntibihabwe agaciro.

Iki gikorwa cyarangiye hatari habasha kumenyekana umubare nyawo w’imibiri y’abazize jenoside bajugunywe muri iki cyobo bitewe n’uko iyagaragaye yari yarangiritse mu buryo bukomeye.

Abarokotse Jenoside babwiye IGIHE ko bishimiye ko babonye imibiri y’ababo gusa baboneraho gusaba abafite amakuru y’ahiciwe abatutsi kuyatanga kugira ngo bashyingurwe mu cyubahiro.

Umupfasoni Anitha yavuze ko mu 1994 hafi y’umurenge wa Rwezamenyo no kuri Sitasiyo ya Polisi hiciwe abatutsi benshi bitewe n’uko hari bariyeri nyinshi.

Ati “ Hano Rwezamenyo hari bariyeri nyinshi, ntabwo warengaga iminota ibiri utarenze bariyeri. Hano ku Murenge wa Rwezamenyo na hano kuri burigade hari bariyeri, no kuri uyu muhanda zigiye zikurikiranye ndetse n’aha kuri Union Bar, ubwo rero nta gushidikanya iyo twumvise ko hari imibiri dushira agahinda.”

Rwego Yusuf, umuyobozi wa Ibuka mu Murenge wa Rwezamenyo we yabwiye IGIHE ko hagaragaye amasasu muri iki cyobo n’imibiri myinshi n’ubwo yirinze gutangaza umubare w’iyabonetse bitewe n’uko iyagaragaye yari yangiritse cyane.

Yashimangiye ko iyi gahunda izakomereza mu bindi bice by’uyu murenge aho bahawe amakuru y’ahiciwe abatutsi muri Jenoside.

Muri iki cyobo habonetse imibiri myinshi yajugunywemo abazize jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi

Ibi yabivuze kuri uyu wa Gatatu tariki ya 16 Kanama 2021, ku cyicaro cya Kaminuza y’u Rwanda i Gikondo ubwo hamurikwaga ku mugaragaro ubufatanye hagati ya Kaminuza y’u Rwanda na JICA.

Atangiza ku mugaragaro ubu bufatanye, Minisitiri w’Uburezi mu Rwanda, Dr. Uwamariya Valentine, yavuze ko iyi gahunda izafasha u Rwanda kwigira ku mateka y’u Buyapani bwabashije gutera imbere kandi budataye umuco wabwo.

Ati “Aya masomo yihariye azadufasha kwigira ku buryo u Buyapani bwateye imbere butirengagije n’umuco wabwo. Bamaze imyaka irenga ijana bateye imbere kandi uko gutera imbere ntibigeze batakaza umwimerere w’umuco n’indangagaciro z’abanyagihugu. Bazigisha abarimu n’abanyeshuri bacu muri Kaminuza y’u Rwanda uko bo babigenje, ibi ni mu rwego rwo kugira ngo tubigireho, bityo natwe tubashe kwihutisha iterambere ry’igihugu cyacu”.

Minisitiri Uwamariya asanga ari uburyo bwiza bwo kwigira ku byiza abandi bagezeho kandi udatakaje indangagaciro n’umuco by’igihugu nk’uko u Buyapani bwabikoze.

Umuyobozi wa JICA, Dr. KITAOKA Shinichi, mu butumwa yanyujije muri mashusho yerekanywe, yavuze ko ubu bufatanye ari imbuto zavuye mu biganiro by’u Rwanda n’u Buyapani, ibihugu bihuje amateka.

Yagize ati “Imyaka 27 irashize mu Rwanda habaye amahano navuga ko ari isomo rikomeye u Rwanda rwize, tutiyibagije ibyabaye iwacu Hiroshima na Nagasaki. Ibi bikwiye kudufasha gukomeza guteza imbere ubukungu bw’abenegihugu kandi twishyize hamwe, ubwo nasuraga bwa mbere u Rwanda mu 2011 nabonye uburyo u Rwanda rusa neza n’umujyi ufite isuku, binyereka ko hari ikintu cyakozwe.”

“Ubwo Perezida Paul Kagame yasuraga u Buyapani twarahuye nibwo twaganiriye kuri ubu bufatanye bwa JICA Chair Program, nshimiye Amb. Charles Muligande wagize uruhare mu kugirango ubu bufatanye burusheho kunononsorwa”.

Hifashishijwe ikoranabuhanga Ambasaderi w’u Rwanda mu Buyapani, Amb. Rwamucyo Ernest, yavuze ko hari byinshi u Rwanda ruzigira muri iyi gahunda y’amasomo azatangwa na JICA.

Ati “urwego rw’ubukungu rw’u Buyapani rwateye imbere, u Rwanda tuzarwigiraho byinshi harimo uburyo babigezeho. Bizadufasha guhanahana ubumenyi hagati ya za Kaminuza zo mu Buyapani na Kaminuza y’u Rwanda, bateye imbere mu bijyanye n’inganda ndetse n’ikoranabuhanga ibintu dukwiye kwigiraho no kumenya ibanga bakoresheje”.

Ambasaderi w’u Buyapani mu Rwanda, IMAI Masahiro, asanga ibihugu byose bizungukira muri ubu bufatanye kuko hari byinshi ibi bihugu byombi bihuriyeho, yongeraho ko u Rwanda ari umufatanyabikorwa mwiza w’u Buyapani.

Umuyobozi wa Kaminuza y’u Rwanda, Prof Alexandre Lyambabaje asanga ubu bufatanye ari amahirwe akomeye babonye.

Ati “aya ni amahirwe akomeye, urebye uburyo u Buyapani bwashegeshwe n’intambara ya kabiri y’Isi yose ariko bukabasha kuzahura urwego rw’ubukungu, ibi tuzabasha kubyigiraho uko babigenje kugira ngo natwe tubishyire mu bikorwa, ibyo tuziga bizarenga imbibi za Kaminuza y’u Rwanda bigere no ku bandi banyarwanda”.

Ubu bufatanye bwa Kaminuza y’u Rwanda na JICA bwatangijwe ku mugaragaro kuri uyu wa Gatatu tariki ya 16 Kanama 2021, buba bwarashyizwe ahagaragara mu mwaka 2020 ukwezi kwa Gatatu, ariko buza gukomwa mu nkokora n’icyorezo cya Covid-19, isomo rya mbere biteganyijwe ko rizigishwa tariki ya 30 Kanama 2021, rikazagaruka ku iterambere ry’ubukungu muri Aziya na Afurika, amwe mu masomo akazajya atangwa hifashishijwe ikoranabuhanga n’impuguke zo mu Buyapani.

Abayobozi ku mpande zombi nyuma yo kumurika ku mugaragaro ubufatanye hagati ya Kaminuza y’u Rwanda na JICA

Dr Charles Muligande yashimwe kuba yaragize uruhare mu kunononsora iyi gahunda y’amasomo azatangwa na JICA

Ambasaderi Rwamucyo asanga kuba inganda n’ikoranabuhanga byarateye imbere mu Buyapani aribyo kwigiraho

Ambasaderi w u Buyapani mu Rwanda IMAI Masahiro asanga u Rwanda ari umufatanyabikorwa mwiza

Dr Valentine Uwamariya asanga u Rwanda ruzigira ku ibanga u Buyapani bwakoresheje bugatera imbere budataye umuco wabwo

JICA na Kaminuza y’u Rwanda batangije ku mugaragaro ubufatanye bwo kwigisha amasomo ajyanye n’ubukungu politike n’uburyo u Buyapani bwateye imbere

MARUO Shin ahagarariye JICA mu rwanda nawe yari muri uyu muhango

Prof Alexandre Lyambabaje umuyobozi wa Kaminuza y’u Rwanda asanga aya masomo agomba kurenga imbibi za Kaminuza akagera no mu bandi banyarwanda

Ibi biganiro byafunguwe na Minisitiri w’Ubutabera, Johnston Busingye kuri uyu wa 17 Kamena, mu Ishuri Rikuru rya Polisi.

Minisitiri Busingye yasabye ababyitabiriye gutekereza nk’urwego rufata ibyemezo ku bisubizo by’ibibazo bitera umutekano muke mu gihugu.

Yagize ati “Isi ihura n’ibibazo byinshi bitandukanye harimo amakimbirane ashingiye ku moko, intambara, ibyaha byambukiranya imipaka, ibyorezo, ibiza, gukoresha intwaro n’ibindi.”

“Byagaragaye ko kugira ngo ukemure ikibazo cy’umutekano mu buryo bunoze bisaba ko bihera mu bantu bashinzwe umutekano bafite ubuhanga n’ubumenyi ndetse bumva neza ibibazo by’umutekano mu gihugu, mu karere ndetse no ku isi.”

Umuyobozi w’Ishuri Rikuru rya Polisi y’u Rwanda, CP Christophe Bizimungu yavuze ko uyu ari umwanya wo kuganira ku ngingo zitandukanye hifashishijwe abahanga n’inararibonye mu masomo baba barahawe.

Yagize ati “Ibi biganiro biba bigamije kwagura ubumenyi burenze ku bwo baba barahawe mu ishuri.”

Ibi biganiro bihuje abantu 100 barimo 32 bari gukurikirana amasomo mu Ishuri Rikuru rya Polisi biganjemo abapolisi bakuru n’abanyeshuri 22 baturutse mu Ishuri Rikuru ry’Amategeko ry’u Rwanda n’impuguke mu bumenyi butandukanye.

Ibiganiro byitabiriwe n’abofisiye muri Polisi y’u Rwanda n’abo mu zindi nzego

Minisitiri w’Ubutabera, Johnston Busingye afungura ibiganiro

Umuyobozi w’Ishuri Rikuru rya Polisi y’u Rwanda, CP Christophe Bizimungu