Blog

Mu Ukuboza 2019 ni bwo ubukangurambaga bwa Connect Rwanda bwatangijwe, ibigo n’abantu ku giti cyabo batangira kwiyemeza umubare wa telefoni zigezweho bazatanga zigahabwa abaturage badafite ubushobozi bwo kuzigura mu turere dutandukanye, nibura imwe muri buri rugo.

Kuri uyu wa Gatandatu tariki ya 3 Ukuboza 2021 mu Karere ka Nyaruguru hatanzwe telefone 332 ku bufatanye na MTN Rwanda na Horizon Express.

Mukeshimana Angelique wo mu Murenge wa Ngera yavuze ko telefone yahawe izamufasha kubona serivise zitandukanye yajyaga gushakira ahandi akoze urugendo rurerure.
Rurangwa François Xavier akimara guhabwa telefone yavuze ko izamufasha mu bikorwa bitandukanye kandi bizamworohera kumenya amakuru.

Ati “Ngiye kujya menya amakuru ku buryo bworoshye, hari serivise z’Irembo no gutanga umusoro, hari gahunda ya Ejo Heza n’izindi, ibyo byose ngiye kujya mbikorera kuri telefone ntiriwe njya gutonda umurongo.”

Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Nyaruguru, Murwanashyaka Emmanuel, yasabye abaturage bahawe telefone kwirinda ababashuka ngo bazibagurishe ahubwo bakarushaho kuzibyaza umusaruro.

Ati “Ni igikorwa twishimiye kuko cyongerera ubushobozi abaturage bacu mu bijyanye n’itumanaho kandi izi telefone zizatuma babasha kwishyura serivise bazaba baguze, yaba ari ku Irembo no mu maduka aho bahahira. Rwose izi telefone zikore icyo zigomba gukora, birinde kuba bazigurisha ahubwo bumve ako ari telefone zije kuzamura imibereho yabo.”

Umuyobozi w’ishami ry’imari mu Kigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe Ikoranabuhanga mu Itumanaho n’Isakazabumenyi (RISA) Bateta Jeanne, yavuze ko icyorezo cya Covid-19 cyerekanye ko ikoranabuhanga ari ingenzi mu buzima.

Ati “Twabonye akamaro ka telefone muri ibi bihe bya Covid-19 aho zadufashije mu bukangurambaga twabona ubutumwa tukabusangira twese, bidufasha kumenya amakuru byihuse no guhaha dukoresheje ikoranabuganga nta guhanahana amafaranga mu ntoki.”

Mu Karere ka Nyaruguru hamaze gutangwa telefone 810 muri gahunda ya Connect Rwanda.

[email protected]

Icyakora ibi byahindutse ahagana mu 1970 ubwo ibihugu nka Singapore, Koreya y’Epfo n’u Buyapani byatangiraga kubaka iterambere rishingiye ku ikoranabuhanga, ari nako byerekana uru rwego nka rumwe mu z’ingenzi zituma igihugu kigira ijambo ku ruhando mpuzamahanga.

Nyuma ya Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu 1994, Leta yayoboye igihugu yari izi iri banga, ku buryo yahisemo guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga n’ubwo ritasaga nk’igikorwa cy’ingenzi muri ibyo bihe, ariko byagaragaraga ko mu myaka iri imbere, ari ryo rizaba rigena imibereho y’abatuye Isi.

Iyo myaka yari imbere mu 2000 yarageze, aho ikorabuhanga ryabaye intwaro igena imitegekere y’Isi, ku buryo urikurusha akuyobora uko byagenda kose, rimwe na rimwe ubishaka cyangwa utabishaka.

U Rwanda, kimwe n’ibindi bihugu byinshi ku Isi, biri gukora ibishoboka byose mu gufatirana amahirwe ari mu ikoranabuhanga, agira uruhare mu kuzamura izindi nzego zose z’ubukungu, kuva ku rwego rw’imari, ubuhinzi, inganda, ubukerarugendo, ubwikorezi n’izindi zitandukanye.

Imwe mu mbogamizi zikomeye u Rwanda ruhura nazo muri uru rugendo, ni uko ubumenyi n’ibikoresho by’ikoranabuhanga mu Rwanda bifitwe na bacye, ku buryo bituma gahunda zijyanye no guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga zidacengera ngo zigere kure, zinatange umusaruro uba uzitezweho.

Imibare ya Data Portal yerekana ko mu Banyarwanda miliyoni 13,1 babarurwaga mu ntangiriro z’uyu mwaka, abagera kuri miliyoni 4,1 ari bo bonyine bakoresha internet, mu gihe Leta yifuza kongera umubare wa serivisi zitangwa hifashishijwe ikoranabuhanga mu rwego rwo koroshya itangwa ryazo.

Akamaro k’ikoranabuhanga mu mitangire ya serivisi karushijeho gushimangirwa n’ibihe bya Guma mu Rugo, byatumye abakoresha internet mu gushaka serivisi zitandukanye biyongera.

Leta yafashe umwanzuro wo gushyigikira gahunda yo gutanga telefoni zigezweho ku miryango y’abaturage, izwi nka Connect Rwanda, aho izirenga ibihumbi 16 zimaze gutangwa.

Kugira ngo u Rwanda rugere ku ntego yo gusarura ku mbuto zikomoka ku mbaraga rwakoresheje mu ishoramari ry’ikoranabuhanga, ni ngombwa ko ibikoresho byaryo bigezwa ku baturage benshi bashoboka, ibi bikajyana no gukwirakwiza ubumenyi butuma abantu batangira gukoresha ikoranabuhanga, bityo umusaruro waryo ukaboneka.

Ni muri urwo rwego Leta y’u Rwanda, ku bufatanye na Banki y’Isi, byatangiye umushinga ufite agaciro ka miliyoni 100$ ugamije guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga mu ngeri zitandukanye.

Ni umushinga mugari uzamara imyaka itanu, aho uteganya kuzageza ibikoresho n’ibikorwa by’ikoranabuhanga ku miryango ibihumbi 250 mu gihugu hose, mu gihe abaturage bagera kuri miliyoni eshatu bazahabwa amahugurwa ku bumenyi bw’ibanze ku mikoreshereze y’ikoranabuhanga, hibandwa ku bakobwa n’abagore.

Amakuru y’abaturage bagera kuri 75% azahuzwa mu buryo bw’ikorabuhanga, mu rwego rwo kubarindira umutekano mu by’ikoranabuhanga ndetse no kubafasha kubona serivisi bakeneye mu buryo bwihuse.

Imishinga mito n’iciriritse igera kuri 300 iri mu rwego rw’ikorabuhanga izaterwa inkunga muri iyi gahunda, aho bizayifasha kuzamura ibikorwa byayo ndetse no kubigeza ku Banyarwanda benshi. Ibi bizarushaho guhuza imishinga y’udushya iba yakozwe n’ibigo by’ikoranabuhanga, n’abaturage iba igenewe guteza imbere no korohereza ubuzima.

Muri gahunda igamije kugeza iterambere kuri benshi, Leta y’u Rwanda igiye gutangiza umushinga wa miliyoni 100$ uzatangirwamo ibikoresho n’ubumenyi mu by’ikoranabuhanga

Batahanye icyizere cyo kugarura amahoro mu gihugu cyabo

Ni amahugurwa amaze iminsi abera mu kigo cy’Igihugu cy’amahoro (Rwanda Peace Academy-RPA), aho yitabiriwe n’abasirikare 16 bari ku rwego rwa General, Abaminisitiri bane na batanu bahagarariye Intumwa za Rubanda n’imitwe ya Politiki.

Ayo mahugurwa batangiye tariki 29 Ugushyingo asozwa tariki 03 Ukuboza 2021, aje mu gihe muri icyo gihugu cya Sudani y’Epfo cyabonye ubwigenge muri 2011, kirangwa n’amakimbirane hagati y’abayobozi bakuru mu nzego za Leta n’icikamo ibice ry’igisirikare.

Muri ayo mahugurwa abafatwa nk’abasirikare ba Leta bari gihagarariwe aho bari kumwe n’igisirikare cy’imitwe itavuga rumwe na Leta (inyeshyamba), nk’uko no mu zindi nzego za Leta zayitabiriye, yaba imitwe itavuga rumwe na Leta iriho y’inzibacyuho.

Mu magambo yaranze abasoje ayo mahugurwa mu muhango wo kuyasoza, bose baganishaga ku bunararibonye bungukiye mu Rwanda bubaha icyizere cyo kongera kubaka igihugu cyabo.

Bishimiye ibyo bungukiye ku Rwanda

Maj Gen James Koang Chol Ranley wavuze mu izina ry’abasirikare bagenzi be, ati “Twigiye byinshi muri iyi kosi, turabizeza ko tugiye gushyira mu ngiro ubunararibonye twigiye ku Rwanda”.

Arongera ati “Twize uburyo bwo bujyanye no gukemura ibibazo by’intambara no kubaka igihugu gifite intumbero, twiga uburyo igihugu cyakwiyubaka, tubijeje ko imyanzuro unyuranye dufatiye hano igiye kudufasha kubaka igihugu umuturage yishimiye”.

Minisitiri . Dr Martin Elia Lomuro, Minisitiri ushinzwe imirimo y’abaminisitiri muri icyo gihugu, wari uhagarariye iryo tsinda ry’abayobozi muri ayo mahugurwa, yunze murya mugenzi we avuga ko ayo mahugurwa azazana impinduka mu mikorere yabo aho bigiye byinshi ku bunararibonye bw’igihugu cy’u Rwanda rwanyuze mu bihe bikomeye birimo na Jenoside.

Yavuze ko bagiye kubinyuza mu nama y’Abaminisitiri hagakorwa ibishoboka, ubumwe bukagaruka mu gihugu cyabo cya Sudani y’Epfo ari naho yahereye ashimira imiyoborere ya Perezida Paul Kagame, ku mahoro arambye amaze kugeza ku banyarwanda.

Umuyobozi wa RPA Col (Rtd) Jill Rutaremara, aremeza ko ayo mahugurwa yagenze neza kandi atanga icyizere ku mutekano wo muri Sudani y’Epfo.

Yagize ati “Icyiza cyabo cyo bahuriraho, ni ikintu kimwe. baravuga bati, igihugu cyacu (Sudani y’Epfo) cyagize ibyago twasubiranyemo, abantu barapfuye, babaye impunzi, abantu bavanywe mu byabo, ingabo zicikamo ibice, bati ibyo bibazo rero dukwiye kubishakira umuti, bicaye aha mubyo baganiraga byari ugushakira ibyo bibazo byose umuti”.

Arongera ati “Barahuza mu by’ukuri, ibibazo byabo barabisesenguye bibaza bati ibibazo byacu bishingiye kuki, ingaruka zabyo kuri twe ni izihe, bagezaho bati noneho umuti ni uwuhe, ubu bagiye kugenda bakore raporo bayishyikirize inama y’abaminisitiri, bati dore noneho imyanzuro twakuye aha, ikizavamo nicyo ntahamya ariko kuba barasesenguye ibibazo byabo nibyo byagaragaye aha”.

Mu ijambo rya Minisitiri w’ubutabera wasoje ayo mahugurwa, Dr Emmanuel Ugirashebuja, yabwiye abasoje amahugurwa ibibazo igihugu cy’u Rwanda cyanyuzemo, bikwiye kubabera isomo nabo bakaba bagarura umutekano iwabo nk’uko byagenze mu Rwanda.

Minisitiri w’Ubutabera mu Rwanda, Dr Emmanuel Ugirashebuja

Yatanze urugero kuri Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu Rwanda, nk’ikimenyetso cy’ihungabana ry’ubukungu bw’igihugu, ibura ry’umutekano n’ibindi, avuga ko ingabo zari iza RPF ziyobowe Paul Kagame, za bakoze ibishoboka zihagarika iyo Jenoside zigarura amahoro n’umutekano mu banyarwanda, none igihugu kikaba kimaze kwiyubaka.

Asaba abahuguwe kwifashisha isomo ry’ibyabaye ku Rwanda mu kuzana impinduka mu gihugu cyabo cyugarijwe n’ibibazo by’intambara, nacyo kikagira umutekano.

Ni amahugurwa yateguwe na Rwanda Peace Academy ku bufatanye n’Ikigo cy’Umuryango w’Abibumbye gishinzwe amahugurwa n’ubushakashatsi(UNITAR) hamwe na Komisiyo ya Sudani y’Epfo ishinzwe kugenzura ubufatanye bw’inzego (RJMEC).

Dr Thomas Fontaine wari uhagarariye Komisiyo ya Sudani y’Epfo ishinzwe kugenzura ubufatanye bw’inzego (RJMEC), yavuze ko kuri we yishimiye icyizere gihagije bacyuye, cy’uko amahoro ashobora kugaruka muri Sudani y’Epfo.

Ayo makimbirane mu gihugu cya Sudani y’Epfo, abaye nyuma y’uko igihugu kibonye ubwigenge mu mwaka wa 2011, aho mu mwaka wa 2018 basinye amasezerano y’amahoro yo guhagarika imirwano, bashyiraho Leta y’inzibacyuho n’inteko ishinga amategeko y’inzibacyuho.

Nubwo ibyo byagezweho, ariko icyo gihugu kiracyafite ibibazo bijyanye no gucikamo ibice, ingabo ziratatana, kugeza ubwo bamwe mu baturage bahunga igihugu, ubu bakaba batangiye inzira zo gukemura ibyo bibazo, zirimo no kuza kwigira ku Rwanda rufite umutekano n’ubwo rwabereyemo Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi.

Kuri uyu wa Gatandatu i Dar es Salam muri Tanzani hasozwaga irushanwa rya Handball rihuza amakipe yo muri Afurika y’i Burasirazuba no hagati (ECAHF), aho u Rwanda rwari ruhagarariwe na Police HC mu bagabo na Kiziguro SS mu bagore.

Police HC yegukanye igikombe

Mu bagore mu kaipe atanu yari yitabiriye iri rushanwa, buri kipe yahuye n’indi nyuma habarwa amanota buri kipe yagize, aho igikombe cyegukanywe na Nairobi Water yo muri Kenya nyuma yo gutsinda imikino yose.

Kiziguro SS yegukanye umwanya wa gatatu

Ikipe ya Kiziguro SS, uyu munsi ni bwo yakinnye umukino wayo wa nyuma, aho yasabwa kuwutsinda ngo yegukane umwanya wa kabiri, biza kurangira inganyije ibitego 24 kuri 24 na Cereals yo muri Kenya, iza gusoza irushanwa ku mwanya wa gatatu.

Mu bagabo ikipe ya Police HC isanzwe ifite iki gikombe yatwaye muri 2019 ubwo cyaherukaga kubera mu Rwanda, yaje kucyisubiza nyuma yo gutsinda Cereals yo muri Kenya ku bitego 28 kuri 27.