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Kuri uyu wa Kane taliki ya 23 Ukuboza 2021, abasirikare 302 bo ku mutwe w'ingabo zidasanzwe muri RDF basoje amasomo y'igisirikare yamaze amezi 11.

Ni amahugurwa yari amaze amezi 11 abera mu Kigo cy'amahugurwa y'ibanze ya gisirikare kiri i Nasho mu karere ka Kirehe.

Muri bo harimo abahawe ipeti rya Lieutenant 18 na ba Private 284 bose bakaba barimo ab'igitsina gore 12.

Aya mahugurwa akomeje kugaraza kudatezuka ku ntego kwa RDF yiyemeje guteza imbere igisirikare gifite ubumenyi bwihariye.

Itsinda rishya ryatojwe ryerekanye ubuhanga n'amayeri akomeye mu bikorwa byihariye birimo kwambuka imigezi n'amazi, gukoresha imbaraga z'abasirikare, kubaka urugamba,Kurwanira mu kirere, kurasa ndetse n'ubuhanga bwo kurwana hakoresha amaboko.

Umuhango wo gutanga impamyabumenyi wari uyobowe n'umuyobozi mukuru w'ingabo, Lt Gen Mubarakh MUGANGA mu izina ry'umugaba mukuru wa RDF.

Mu ijambo rye, RDF ACOS yashimye abahawe impamyabumenyi ku ntambwe bagezeho, ubwitange na disipulini. Yashimye kandi ubuyobozi bw'ikigo cy'amahugurwa ku bw'imbaraga zabo mu gutoza abofisiye n'abagabo kugira ngo bagere ku rwego RDF yifuza.

Yabasabye gukoresha ubuhanga budasanzwe bahawe kugira ngo barengere ubusugire bw'u Rwanda no kurinda abaturage barwo no gukomeza guhora biteguye, gukomeza kugira imyitwarire n'indangagaciro za RDF nk'umurage w'abababanjirije.

Umusirikare wahize abandi mu masomo muri rusange, Lt Robert Mugabe yavuze ko gutsinda kwe mu mahugurwa yabitewe no gukorera hamwe kandi ashimangira ko azakoresha ubumenyi yakuye hariya kugira ngo asohoze imirimo ya gisirikare azahabwa mu gihe kizaza.

Source : https://umuryango.rw/amakuru/mu-rwanda/umutekano/article/abasirikare-302-bo-mu-mutwe-udasanzwe-wa-rdf-basoje-amasomo-akomeye-barimo

Rimwe na rimwe abantu benshi iyo basinziriye bakunze kurota, hakaba ubwo bakanguka bakibuka neza ibyo babonye mu nzozi, mu gihe hari n'abandi babyuka babyibagiwe, ibi bikaba biterwa n'imikorere y'imyakura itwara amakuru mu mubiri.

Iyo dusinziriye, ubwonko bwacu bunyura mu byiciro bine by'ingenzi, muri ibyo byiciro amaso yacu ntaba yikaraga mu buryo bwihuse. Mu kiciro cya mbere, umubiri ugenda uhindura buhoro buhoro imimerere yo kuba maso yerekeza mu gusinzira, mu kiciro cya kabiri umubiri winjira mu bitotsi byoroheje, naho mu kiciro cya gatatu umubiri ukinjira muri bya bitotsi bikomye biguhezayo ku buryo iyo ukangutse uba wumva akanyamuneza k'ikiruhuko wagize muri ibyo bitotsi.

Naho mu kiciro cya kane ubwonko bwacu nibwo buba burimo gukora inzozi ariko se kuki izi nzozi akenshi na kenshi tuzibagirwa?

Inkuru dukesha urubuga namnak, ivuga ko ubushakashatsi bushya bwakorewe ku mbeba bwagaragaje ko iki kiciro kibamo igice cyo kwibagirwa, biba igihe ubwonko buhagaritse gukusanya amakuru maze neurones (imyakura itwara amakuru mu mubiri) zishinzwe kwibagirwa zikabona umwanya wo gukora.

Neurone ni urufunguzo rw'umwimerere ku bijyanye no gusinzira ndetse no kugira apeti, ubushakashatsi bwakozwe bwerekanye ko imisemburo ya Orexin na Hypocretine ishinzwe gutunganya no gushyira ku murongo ibitotsi byacu kandi ikaba ikora ku buryo butandukanye bitewe na buri muntu, bigatuma dusinzira mu bihe bitandukanye; iyo misemburo ibarizwa mu gice cy'ubwonko kitwa Hypothalamus ikaba itera umuntu kumva ahondobera.

Abashakashatsi basanze umusemburo wa melanine ukorerwa mu myakura ijyana makuru, muri iki kiciro(cya kane) cy'ibitotsi ishobora kuba ifite imikorere; ikohereza ubutumwa buhagarika imikorere ya hypothalamus, iki gice nacyo kikakira ubu butumwa, kigahita gisiba inzozi zakibereyemo zose.

Muri iki cyiciro cy'ibitotsi, ubushakashatsi bwemeje ko uturemangingo tw'imisemburo ya Melanine aritwo dufasha ubwonko kwibagirwa inzozi.

Abashakashatsi basanze ubwonko bwacu bwakira amakuru mashya mu gihe dusinziriye ariko iminota mike mbere y'uko dukanguka, ayo makuru agahita asibwa by'igihe kirekire kandi ingano y'umusemburo wa melanine ikaba yazamutse, bityo bahita banzura ko iyo umuntu arose inzozi ubwonko bwe bugeze mu kiciro cya kane cy'ibitotsi, izo nzozi azibagirwa.

Rimwe na rimwe hari n'abagira inzozi mu cyiciro cya kabiri cyangwa icya gatatu kandi bagakomeza kwibuka izo nzozi.

Gusa hari n'inyigo zihariye zakorewe ku itsinda ryihariye ry'abantu rigaragaza ko nta nzozi bajya babona muri kiriya kiciro cy'ibitotsi ndetse ku bandi igaragaza ko bazibona ariko ntibazibagirwe bitewe n'uko neurons zabo zishinzwe kwibagiza ziba zidakora.

Musinga C.

 

 

 

 

 

The post Impamvu rimwe na rimwe urota inzozi bugacya wazibagiwe appeared first on IRIBA NEWS.

Source : https://iribanews.rw/2021/12/23/impamvu-rimwe-na-rimwe-urota-inzozi-bugacya-wazibagiwe/

Ku mbuga  nkoranyambaga n’ibitangazamakuru  byatangaje inkuru y’umwana w’umuhungu n’umukobwa biyemeje kubana akaramata. Umuhungu witwa Wiyual w’imyaka 16 y’amavuko  n’umukobwa witwa Biel w’imyaka 15 y’amavuko , bashyingiwe ku ya 18 Ukuboza 2021 i Gambella, muri Etiyopiya.

Ubukwe bwa Wiyual na Biel bwabaye ibirori byatangaje abatari bake, yaba abatumiwe n’abatatumiwe mu kwihera ijisho uburyo abana bakiri bato bakimbagira mu muhanda bagiye gusezerana kubana akaramata.

Amakuru avuga ko nubwo bakoreye ubukwe muri Ethiopia , ubusanzwe ari abo muri Sudan, ibitangazamakuru byo kuri icyo gihugu byatangaje ko impamvu bajyanye ubukwe bwabo muri Etiyopiya ari uko imyaka yemewe yo gushyingirwa muri Sudani y’Epfo ari 18. Amafoto y’ubukwe bw’aba bana yatumye hari bamwe batabuvugaho rumwe .

Uwitwa John Ndungu yashinje ababyeyi n’abayobozi b’amadini bashyigikiye ubu bukwe. ati: 'Ndagaya ababyeyi n’abayobozi b’amadini. Bategerezwa kuba intangarugero n’abajyanama kubisekuru. Ababyeyi bamwe bakunda ubutunzi, ndabivuze kubera ko ababyeyi b’umukobwa nzi neza ko bari nyuma y’ubukwe mu muco wa Sudani, ahanini ni amafaranga menshi cyangwa amashyo y’inka bakurikiye, '

Umuhungu w’imyaka 16 n’umukobwa w’imyaka 15 basezeranye kubana akaramata

Source : https://inyarwanda.com/inkuru/112870/ntibarengeje-imyaka-16-yamavuko-umwana-wumuhungu-numukobwa-bakoze-ubukwe-amafoto-112870.html

Rimwe na rimwe abantu benshi iyo basinziriye bakunze kurota, hakaba ubwo bakanguka bakibuka neza ibyo babonye mu nzozi, mu gihe hari n'abandi babyuka babyibagiwe, ibi bikaba biterwa n'imikorere y'imyakura itwara amakuru mu mubiri.

Iyo dusinziriye, ubwonko bwacu bunyura mu byiciro bine by'ingenzi, muri ibyo byiciro amaso yacu ntaba yikaraga mu buryo bwihuse. Mu kiciro cya mbere, umubiri ugenda uhindura buhoro buhoro imimerere yo kuba maso yerekeza mu gusinzira, mu kiciro cya kabiri umubiri winjira mu bitotsi byoroheje, naho mu kiciro cya gatatu umubiri ukinjira muri bya bitotsi bikomye biguhezayo ku buryo iyo ukangutse uba wumva akanyamuneza k'ikiruhuko wagize muri ibyo bitotsi.

Naho mu kiciro cya kane ubwonko bwacu nibwo buba burimo gukora inzozi ariko se kuki izi nzozi akenshi na kenshi tuzibagirwa?

Inkuru dukesha urubuga namnak, ivuga ko ubushakashatsi bushya bwakorewe ku mbeba bwagaragaje ko iki kiciro kibamo igice cyo kwibagirwa, biba igihe ubwonko buhagaritse gukusanya amakuru maze neurones (imyakura itwara amakuru mu mubiri) zishinzwe kwibagirwa zikabona umwanya wo gukora.

Neurone ni urufunguzo rw'umwimerere ku bijyanye no gusinzira ndetse no kugira apeti, ubushakashatsi bwakozwe bwerekanye ko imisemburo ya Orexin na Hypocretine ishinzwe gutunganya no gushyira ku murongo ibitotsi byacu kandi ikaba ikora ku buryo butandukanye bitewe na buri muntu, bigatuma dusinzira mu bihe bitandukanye; iyo misemburo ibarizwa mu gice cy'ubwonko kitwa Hypothalamus ikaba itera umuntu kumva ahondobera.

Abashakashatsi basanze umusemburo wa melanine ukorerwa mu myakura ijyana makuru, muri iki kiciro(cya kane) cy'ibitotsi ishobora kuba ifite imikorere; ikohereza ubutumwa buhagarika imikorere ya hypothalamus, iki gice nacyo kikakira ubu butumwa, kigahita gisiba inzozi zakibereyemo zose.

Muri iki cyiciro cy'ibitotsi, ubushakashatsi bwemeje ko uturemangingo tw'imisemburo ya Melanine aritwo dufasha ubwonko kwibagirwa inzozi.

Abashakashatsi basanze ubwonko bwacu bwakira amakuru mashya mu gihe dusinziriye ariko iminota mike mbere y'uko dukanguka, ayo makuru agahita asibwa by'igihe kirekire kandi ingano y'umusemburo wa melanine ikaba yazamutse, bityo bahita banzura ko iyo umuntu arose inzozi ubwonko bwe bugeze mu kiciro cya kane cy'ibitotsi, izo nzozi azibagirwa.

Rimwe na rimwe hari n'abagira inzozi mu cyiciro cya kabiri cyangwa icya gatatu kandi bagakomeza kwibuka izo nzozi.

Gusa hari n'inyigo zihariye zakorewe ku itsinda ryihariye ry'abantu rigaragaza ko nta nzozi bajya babona muri kiriya kiciro cy'ibitotsi ndetse ku bandi igaragaza ko bazibona ariko ntibazibagirwe bitewe n'uko neurons zabo zishinzwe kwibagiza ziba zidakora.

Musinga C.

 

 

 

 

 

The post Wari uzi impamvu rimwe na rimwe urota inzozi bugacya wazibagiwe? appeared first on IRIBA NEWS.

Source : https://iribanews.rw/2021/12/23/wari-uzi-impamvu-rimwe-na-rimwe-urota-inzozi-bugacya-wazibagiwe/

Uyu muhanzi yagaragaje ko yishimiye abamwifurije isabukuru, maze abisangiza abamukurikira yifashishije ubutumwa bumara amasa 24 kuri instagram.

Uyu muhanzi ureutse mu Rwanda, mu bamwifurije kugira isabukuru nziza y’amavuko harimo abahanzi bagenzi be Meddy, The Ben, Kitoko n’abandi bafite aho bahuriye n’imyidagaduro nka  Cedric  utunganya amashusho y’indirimbo nawe usanzwe utuye muri Amerika, dj Marnaud, n’abandi benshi. 

Bahati Grace babyaranye umwana w’umuhungu mu 2012 uherutse ku rushinga, ari mu Rwanda.

The Ben yamwifurije kugira isabukuru nziza 

Meddy nawe ni uko 

Kitoko n’abandi benshi nabo bamwifurije isabukuru nziza 

Source : https://inyarwanda.com/inkuru/112877/meddy-the-ben-na-kitoko-mu-byamamare-byifurije-isabukuru-k8-kavuyo-112877.html

Umutoza mushya w'agateganyo wa AS Kigali,Jimmy Mulisa,yananiwe gutsinda Gasogi United mu mukino w'umunsi wa 10 wa shampiyona wabaye kuri uyu wa Kane mu masaha ya saa saba,kuri stade ya Kigali.

Jimmy Mulisa uheruka guhabwa akazi by'agateganyo asimbuye Eric Nshimiyimana utari umerewe neza,nawe ntiyabashije kubona intsinzi kuko yanganyije na Gasogi United igitego 1-1.

AS Kigali niyo yabanje gufungura amazamu ku munota wa 21 ku gitego cyatsinzwe na Shabani Hussein uzwi nka Tchabalala ariko ntibyatinze cyahise cyishyurwa na Heron Berrian ku munota wa 30.Amakipe yombi yarangije umukino anganya.

Yaba AS KigaliFC na Gasogi United ntiziheruka amanota 3 kuko kuri iyi kipe y'umujyi imaze imikino 4 mu gihe Gasogi United imaze 5.

AS Kigali yagumye ku mwanya wa 4 n'amanota 17 mu gihe Gasogi United yo iri ku mwanya wa 8 n'amanota 13.

Jimmy Mulisa watoje umukino wa mbere, yakoze impinduka mu ikipe aho Haruna Niyonzima yongeye kugirwa kapiteni w'iyi kipe, ni inshingano zari zifitwe na Bishira Latif.

Haruna Niyonzima kuva yagaruka muri AS Kigali mu mpeshyi y'uyu mwaka wa 2021, yasanze igitambaro cyo kuyobora abandi bakinnyi mu kibuga gifitwe na Bishira Latif.

Uyu mugabo usanzwe ari kapiteni w'ikipe y'igihugu nta nubwo umutoza Eric Nshimiyimana yari yaramushyize mu bakapiteni 3 ba mbere kuko Bishira yari yungirijwe na Tchabalala na Kwizera Pierrot.

Eric Nshimiyimana yirukanywe ku wa Gatandatu w'icyumweru gishize, ku Cyumweru tariki ya 19 Ukuboza ubuyobozi bwa AS Kigali buhita bwemeza Jimmy Mulisa nk'umutoza w'agateganyo.

Source : https://umuryango.rw/imyidagaduro/imikino/article/jimmy-mulisa-yananiwe-gukura-as-kigali-mu-bihe-bibi

Mu Rwanda hagiye kubera irushanwa ry'ubwiza ryiswe 'Miss Nacre Africa' rizahuriramo abakobwa batandukanye baturuka mu bihugu bya Afurika, rigamije guteza imbere umwana w'umukobwa ndetse ntirinaheze abakobwa babyaye batararushinga.

Ababyaye bashaka kwitabira bagomba kuba bafite imyaka iri hagati ya 18 na 22 naho abatarabyara bakaba bari hagati ya 18 na 23. Uwabyaye aremewe ariko asabwa kuba umwana ari mukuru ku buryo bitamubuza gukurikirana ibikorwa by'irushanwa. Iri rushanwa rizaba umwaka utaha.

Ikindi kizasabwa abantu bazahatana ni ukuba yararangije amashuri yisumbuye. Iri rushanwa rigendera ku bwiza, kuzamura umwana w'umukobwa mu ndangagaciro z'ubuyobozi [Leadership], ubushabitsi [Entreprenuership] ndetse no kumufasha kwimakaza ibikorwa by'ubumuntu [Humanitarian].

Source : https://umuryango.rw/imyidagaduro/article/hatangajwe-ibisabwa-ku-bakobwa-bagiye-kwitabira-miss-nacre-africa-ritazaheza

Source : https://umuryango.rw/inkuru-z-amamaza/article/ihere-ijisho-amafoto-y-ibyamamare-yaranze-umuhago-w-imurika-y-inzoga-nshya-ya

Kamagaju Lewocadia, utuye mu Murenge wa Mayange mu Karere ka Bugesera, arasaba ko umwana we ufite ubumuga bw'ingingo, yafashwa akajyanwa mu ishuri kuko agize imyaka 17 atarahakandagira.

Abenshi mu bana bafite ubumuga butandukanye bahura n'ibibazo birimo guhabwa akato, kutagera ku masomo ndetse n'abize barangiza kwiga ntiboroherezwe kubona akazi, hakabamo n'abakorerwa n'ihohoterwa.

Itangazamakuru rya Flash ryageze mu Murenge wa Mayange, gusura umwe mu bana bafite ubumuga bw'ingingo risanga mu bafite ubumuga haracyarimo ibibazo uruhuri.

Ukinjira mu mudugudu wa Cyaruhirira mu kagari ka Mbyo urahabona inzu yitaruye iri yonyine, ituyemo umukecuru n'umukobwa muto uri mu kigero cy'imyaka cumi n'irindwi y'amavuko, ubona babayeho mu buzima bukabije.

Kamagaju avuga ko uyu mwana witwa Josiane ufite ubumuga yamusigiwe n'umuturanyi we mbere yuko apfa.

Aha arasobanura ibimereho y'umwana arera ufite ubumuga bw'ingingo nubwo mu mutwe.

Ati 'Nkubu nta kazi ngira, nta n'umurima mpinga mfite ku buryo twabaho. Duca incuro mu buzima bwacu bwa buri munsi, hashize imyaka cumi n'irindwi tubana. Nyina yaramutaye aramunjugunyira kuko dufitanye isano mu muryango wa kure, mpitamo gufasha uyu mwana ariko mu by'ukuri ubuzima tubayemoo buragoye, muri iyo myaka yose kuko nta bufasha duhabwa.''

Leocadie akomeza avuga ko uyu mwana arera witwa Josiane ahura n'ihohoterwa, aho abaturanyi bamushyize mu kato, ndetse incuro nyinshi agenda akibagirwa gutaha ntihagire umutahana.

Yagize ati 'Nk'ubu mu ntangiriro z'ukwezi kwa cumi na kumwe uyu mwaka, yamaze iminsi atarara mu rugo ntihagira umunzanira. Agarutse muha ibiryo sinzi aho yahise ajya mu bijyanye no kwirinda icyorezo cya Covid-19 yagiye aho bikingiriza banga kumuha ubufasha bavuga ko atuzuye.'

Leocadie Kamagaju arasaba ko uyu umwana yahabwa ubufasha, bityo akagira uburenganzira nk'ubw'abandi bana akajyanwa no mu ishuri.

Yagize ati 'Nasaba ubuyobozi ubufasha byibuze bakajya bamuha n'ibimutunga, kuko sinkibasha guca incuro ngo mbone ibimutunga. Akenshi dukunze kuburara kuko nta wudufasha dufite, bakadusanira n'inzu kuko turara tunyagirwa. Iyo ndebye uyu mukobwa Josiane ndera, mbona ahawe ubushobozi bwo kujya mu ishuri yavamo umuhanga nshingiye ku byo akora.'

Ubuyobozi bw'Akarere Ka Bugesera, ubw'umurenge n'akagari ntacyo buratangaza kuri iki kibazo, gusa nibagira icyo batangaza tuzabitangaza mu nkuru yacu itaha.

Umunyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa w'inama y'igihugu y'abafite ubumuga NCPD  Bwana Ndayisaba Emmanul, avuga ko bakomeje gukorera ubuvugizi abafite ubumuga ngo bahabwe serivisi nk'iz'abandi by'umwihariko bakaba bari kuzenguruka mu gihugu hose, mu bukangurambaga bukangurira abayobozi b'uturere gufasha abana bafite ubumuga kujya mu ishuri.

 Aho yagize ati'Turi mu bukangurambaga bwo kuzenguruka mu Ntara zose zigize igihugu, kugira ngo dukangurire abayobozi b'intara n'uturere gufasha abana bafite ubumuga kujya mu ishuri, kuko nabo bakwiye guhabwa uburezi buhabwa abandi bose budaheza. Aha turi gushyiramo imbaraga zikomeye uko iminsi igenda iza bizagenda bikemuka turabyizeye.''

Ishami ry'Umuryango w'Abibumbye ryita ku bana UNICEF, rivuga ko n'ubwo abafite ubumuga muri rusange bagira ibibazo byihariye, abana bo bafite ibibazo byihariye kurushaho.

Iri shami rigaragara ko  abana bafite ubumuga ku isi babarirwa muri miliyoni 240.

UNICEF igaragaza ko ifasha abana bafite ubumuga binyuze no mu burezi budaheza, aho abana bose bahabwa uburenganzira n'ubumenyi bungana mu myigire yabo.

AGAHOZO Amiella

The post Bugesera-Mayange: Arasaba ko umwana ufite ubumuga arera yajyanwa mu ishuri appeared first on FLASH RADIO&TV.

Source : https://flash.rw/2021/12/23/bugesera-mayange-arasaba-ko-umwana-ufite-ubumuga-arera-yajyanwa-mu-ishuri/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=bugesera-mayange-arasaba-ko-umwana-ufite-ubumuga-arera-yajyanwa-mu-ishuri

UwitwaSADIKI François yasabye guhindura amazina mu buryo bwemewe n'amategeko akitwa NZABONIMPA SADIK bitabo by'irangamimerere.

Impamvu atanga zituma asaba guhindura amazina akaba ari uko ari amazina yanditse ku myirondoroye iri kuri passport.

Ingingo z'ingenzi yashingiyeho asaba inzego zibishinzwe guhindura amazina zikaba ziri hano hasi:

Source : https://umuryango.rw/amatangazo/article/itangazo-sadiki-francois-yasabye-guhindura-amazina-akitwa-nzabonimpa-sadik