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Ikibazo cy'abanyeshuri bagize amanota make mu masomo ya siyansi bikarangira ari yo bahawe cyavugishije benshi ku mbuga nkoranyambaga ndetse birangira Minisiteri y'Uburezi ishyizeho itsinda ry'abantu ku karere rigomba gufasha abanyeshuri bahawe amasomo badashoboye bagahabwa ibindi bigo.

Umunyamabanga wa Leta muri Minisiteri y'Uburezi, Claudette Irere, ubwo yari mu kiganiro Zinduka kuri uyu wa 4 Nzeri 2024, yavuze ko hari uduce tumwe turimo amashuri make kandi afite amasomo (combinations) y'amasiyansi gusa ku buryo umunyeshuri waho wemerewe gukomeza mu kindi cyiciro, kandi agomba guhabwa ishuri rimwegereye ari ho yoherezwa.

Ati 'Ikibazo gihari ni uko rimwe na rimwe umuntu abura n'aho ashyira aba bana. Nk'urugero i Musanze hari amashuri atatu, irya mbere ryitwa GS Kabaya, Irindi ryitwa GS Muhoza I na GS Muhoza II. Aya ni amashuri yigisha gusa siyansi, kuko impuzo (Combination) zonyine afite ni siyansi. Bivuze ngo umwana utuye muri ako gace muri Musanze, muri Muhoza, nta handi hantu afite ho kujya.'

'Nutamushyira aho uramwimura umuvane muri uwo Murenge umujyane mu wundi rimwe na rimwe n'urwo rugendo rumubane rurerure bimunanire kujyayo, bimuviremo guta ishuri.'

Minisitiri Irere yavuze ko hari aho bagorwa no kuba nta shuri ry'imyuga n'ubumenyingiro rihari, nta n'andi masomo atari siyansi ahaboneka ku buryo nta n'ikindi gisubizo cyaboneka hafi gituma umunyeshuri yoroherwa no kujya kwiga, bityo nyuma yo gusohora amanota, abayobozi b'amashuri y'uburezi bw'ibanze bw'imyaka 12 bahita bahura bagashaka uko buri wese yahabwa ibimworohereza.

Minisitiri Irere yahamije ko amashuri yigisha amasomo ya siyansi mu Rwanda ari yo menshi cyane kandi ahenshi usanga ari mu bice bimwe ku buryo bikeneye impinduka.

Ati 'Ubu tugomba nanone kongera gusubira inyuma tukongera tukareba uburyo aya masomo akwirakwijwe hirya no hino mu gihugu. Niba iri shuri ririho siyansi ni ibiki bindi biri aho hafi ku buryo abanyeshuri bandi biga bataha kandi ni na bo benshi kubera ko ntabwo dufite imyanya ihagije y'abana biga baba ku mashuri. Ni ibiki bindi dushobora kubajyanamo bitari siyansi?'

Politike y'Uburezi yo mu bihe byahise yashyize imbaraga muri siyansi bituma amashuri ayigisha haba mu mashuri yisumbuye y'icyitegererezo n'ay'uburezi bw'ibanze bw'imyaka 12 (12YBE) ari zo yiganje cyane mu gihugu.

Minisitiri Irere yavuze ko nta kosa ryabayeho ariko bikwiriye gukosorwa ku buryo muri buri gace umunyeshuri aba ashobora kubona ibyo yiga bitandukanye.

Muri rusange impuzo (combinations) mu masomo ya siyansi zubakiye ku mibare n'ubugenge hakiyongeraho andi masomo abiri.

Abanyeshuri bose baba batsinze mu mashuri yisumbuye bahatanira kwinjira mu myanya ibihumbi 64 y'ibigo biga bacumbikiwe, abasigaye bakoherezwa mu y'uburezi bw'ibanze bw'imyaka 12, na ho mu mashuri abanza ho baba bahataniye imyanya ibihumbi 17, abasigaye bakoherezwa mu mashuri y'uburezi bw'ibanze bw'imyaka icyenda.

Umunyamabanga wa Leta muri Mineduc, Claudette Irere yavuze ku banyeshuri bahawe kwiga amasomo ya siyansi kansi barayatsinzwe

Nyuma y’uko Kayitaba Emmanuel wamamaye nka Nyagahene muri Sinema Nyarwanda avuze ko yakennye ndetse nta n’urwara rwo kwishima afite, Killaman yasabye abantu kumuhuza na we akamuhindurira ubuzima.

Hagiye hanze amashusho umukinnyi wakunze na benshi muri Sinema Nyarwanda by’umwihariko muri filime ‘Zirara Zishya’ na ‘Haranira Kubaho’, Nyagahene arimo atabaza asaba ubufasha.

Nyagahene aherutse kumvikana avuga ko amerewe nabi nta n’urwara rwo kwishima agira ahora mu ipantalo imwe n’umupira ko umugiraneza yamufasha.

Nyuma yo kubona aya mashusho, Niyonshuti Yannick uzwi nka Killaman na we umaze kwandika izina muri Sinema, yasabye ko bamuhuza na we akamuhindurira ubuzima.

Ati “mumunshakire amateka ahinduke, ntibyagakwiye nk’umuntu twakuze dufana.”

Killaman kandi yagaragaje ko yifuza kugarura muri Sinema abakinnyi bakunzwe kera nka Mukarujanga, Nzovu, Nyirankende n’abandi.

Killaman yiyemeje guhindurira ubuzima Nyagahene

Ku mugoroba wa tariki ya 03 Nzeri 2024 ni bwo Element Eleeeh yasangije abamukurikira ubutumwa bugaragaza ko yamaze gutera intambwe iganisha ku kwinjira mu cyiciro cy’abahatanira ibi bihembo bisumba ibindi ku Isi mu ruhando rwa muzika.

Mu butumwa bwe yagize ati: 'Ntewe ishema no kubamenyesha ko namaze gutanga ubusabe bwanjye mu bihembo bya Grammy bigiye gutangwa ku nshuro ya 67 ngo nanjye banyigeho.'

Akomeza agaragaza ko ari igihe cy'amateka ku muziki w’u Rwanda. Ati: 'Iki ni igihe cy'amateka kuri twe. Nshimiye abamfasha yaba muri Amerika no mu Rwanda mureke twandikire amateka hamwe.'

InyaRwanda igiye kugufasha kumenya urugendo rugeza umuhanzi ku kuba yakwinjira mu bahataniye ibihembo bya Grammy Awards byatangiye gutangwa kuwa 04 Gicurasi 1959.

Iyo havuzwe ibihembo mu muziki, hari ibiba byaramaze gushinga imizi buri muhanzi aba yifuza kwegukana mu ruganda rw'umuziki, gusa kugeza ubu nta bihembo bisumba Grammy.

Ikibazo cyibazwa na benshi harimo ‘ese ni gute umuntu yinjira mu bahatanira ibi bihembo’?. Hari byinshi bishingirwaho mu kuba igihangano cy'umuntu cyakwinjira mu bihatanira ibi bihembo.

Icya mbere muri ibyo harimo kuba ibihangano cyangwa igihangano cyawe cyaramaze kugera ku mbuga zose zicururizwaho umuziki mbere y’uko Nzeri ibanziriza itangwa ry'ibi bihembo igera kandi bikaba byarakozwe kinyamwuga.

Iyo bigeze kuri Album n'igisa nayo, kugira ngo yemerwe igomba kuba itari munsi y'igice cy'isaha, mu gihe zaba ari indirimbo eshanu zihuriye hamwe zigomba kuba zirengeje iminota cumi n'itanu.

Ikindi ni uko igihangano cyangwa ibihangano bigomba kuba ari umwimerere atari iyasubiwemo [cover], birumvikana ko igomb kuba itaragemuwe cyangwa mu Kinyarwanda cy'imyidagaduro itari “igishishwa” kuko imeze guto byaba bigoye ko yakwemerwa.

Hari ikitwa 'Entry' ugenekereje ni ukwinjira muri ibi bihembo, ari na cyo cyiciro kibanziriza byose, aho ibihangano kigezwa mu biganza by’abategura ibi bihembo [Recording Academy] kugira ngo byigweho.

Nyuma yo kwigwaho ni bwo bimwe byemererwa guhatana bihabwa 'Nomination'. Uwo bemereye guhatana, ni agahigo gakomeye kadapfa kugerwaho na buri umwe mbega ni indoto za buri umwe.

Kugira ngo igihangano kigere mu biganza bya Recording Academy cyangwa se abategura Grammy Awards, akenshi binyura mu mikoranire iba isanzwe iri hagati y'abategura ibi bihembo n'abareberera inyungu z'umuhanzi.

Ubwo buryo ariko si bwo bukoreshwa ku bahanzi bamaze gushinga imizi kuko birumvikana bo birikora kuko ibikorwa byabo biba bivuga cyane. Abategura ibi bikorwa bahita bicara bagafatanya guhitamo.

Kugira amahirwe yo kwinjira mu cyiciro cy’abahataniye ibi bihembo bikomeye mu muziki, byagiye bihindurira amateka abahanzi kabone nubwo batabyegukana.

Akanama k’abatoranya abinjira mu guhatanira ibi bihembo kaba kagizwe n’intyoza mu ruganda rw'umuziki n'ubuhanzi yaba mu myandikire, gutunganya umuziki no mu birebana no guseruka ku rubyiniro.

Ibyishimo ni byose kuri Element n’abakunzi b’umuziki nyarwanda nyuma y’uko uyu musore utunganya indirimbo akaba n’umuhanzi ateye intambwe iganisha ku bihembo bya Grammy Awards

Wavuze ko iki gitaramo cy'iri serukiramuco kizaba ku wa 26 Ukwakira 2024 muri BK Arena, kandi ko amakuru arambuye kuri iki gikorwa azatangazwa mu gihe kiri imbere.

YB Foundation watangaje ibi mu gihe hari hashize igihe batangiye ubukangurambaga bise ''Turi kumwe Campaign Cancer Awareness' bugamije gushishikariza buri wese kwipimisha no kwirinda Kanseri y'impundura yatwaye ubuzima bwa Yvan Buravan.

Ubu bukangurambaga bwabereye bwa mbere mu Karere ka Bugesera ku wa 17 Ugushyingo 2023.

Ushingiye ku myiteguro y'iri serukiramuco, ubona ko rizarwanga n'ibikorwa binyuranye, byose byubakiye ku gusigasira no gushyira mu bikorwa ibyari inzozi za Buravan.

1.Hazaririmba abahanzi

Buravan yabanye n'abahanzi benshi, ndetse bamwe muri bo mu bihe bitandukanye bagiye bagaragaza ko yababereye icyitegererezo mu rugendo rwabo rw'umuziki, ndetse bamwe bagiye bakora indirimbo mu rwego rwo kumuzirikana no kumuha icyubahiro.

Muri iri serukiramuco, biteganyijwe ko hazaririmba abahanzi bari hagati ya 10 na 16, ariko bashobora kurenga cyangwa umubare ugabanuka bitewe n'abo umuryango YB Foundation uzahitamo.

2.Abazitabira bazapimwa Kanseri y'impindura

Kanseri y'impindura yibasiye umubare munini ku Isi, ndetse niyo yatwaye ubuzima bwa Buravan. Umuryango we ugaragaza ko wiyemeje gushyira imbaraga mu gukangurira abantu kwipimisha iyi ndwara, kugira ngo buri wese amenye uko ahagaze.

Birashoboka cyane ko abazitabira iri serukiramuco, bazashyirirwaho uburyo bw'aho buri wese ashobora kunyura akipimisha iyi kanseri akamenya uko ahagaze.

3.Imyambaro, inigi n'ibindi Buravan yahanze buri wese ashobora kuzigurira

Mu bihe bitandukanye, Buravan yagiye agaragaza ko ari umuhanzi wari ugamije guteza imbere umuco n'injyana ya gakondo, ndetse binumvikana kuri Album ye 'Twaje'.

Yagiye agaragara kenshi yambaye imyambaro yihariye ijyanye na gakondo, inigi mu ijosi yabaga yahanze. Ushingiye ku myiteguro y'iri serukiramuco, bigaragara ko abaritegura, banatekereje uburyo bazamurika ibihangano uyu muhanzi yasize, ku buryo buri wese ashobora kwigurira.

4.Birashoboka ko hari indirimbo Buravan yasize muri studio zizasohoka

Ubwo Ruti Joel yakoraga igitaramo cyo kumurika Album ye 'Musomandera' mu Ukuboza 2023, yanagaragaje amashusho y'indirimbo 'VIP' Buravan yakoranye na Ish Kevin yari imaze igihe muri studio.

Hari abatekereza ko mu gitaramo cy'iri serukiramuco, hashobora kuzamurikwa zimwe mu ndirimbo, Buravan yasize muri studio zitararangira,  icyo gihe zikazashyirwa hanze.

5.Ni iserukiramuco rishobora kuzamara umunsi wose

Iri serukiramuco riri gutegurwa ku buryo rizamara umunsi wose, bitandukanye n'uko wajyaga ujya mu bitaramo bigatangira Saa Kumi n'Ebyiri bikarangira Saa Sita z'ijoro.

Bitewe n'ibikorwa byateganyijwe birigize n'ibindi, bisa n'aho rizahabwa umwanya munini, kugira ngo buri wese azabashe kwisanzura no gukurikirana ibikorwa.

Ku wa 4 Ukuboza 2022, nibwo YB Foundation yaramuritswe ku mugaragaro mu rwego rwo guha icyubahiro Buravan ndetse no gukomeza ibikorwa yakoze akiraho.

Hari ibikorwa byinshi biteganyijwe muri YB Foundation harimo Twande; Gahunda z’umuco Buravan yatangije mu 2021 ndetse na gahunda zireba ubuzima, bizafasha guhangana n’umuvuduko w’indwara ya Cancer mu Rwanda.

Uyu muryango ufite inshingano zo gushyira ikiragano gishya aheza. Ibigwi by’inshingano, gukorera mu Mucyo ndetse no kugira ubushobozi bwo gutsinda no gukora itandukaniro.'' 

Ni umushinga Buravan yari yaratangije ndetse uri no mu yahembwe na 'Imbuto Foundation', binyuze muri Minisiteri y'Urubyiruko.

Yvan Buravan yitabye Imana ku wa 17 Kanama 2022 aguye mu bitaro byo mu Buhinde, aho yari yaragiye kwivuriza kanseri.

Ibyo wamenya kuri Kanseri y'impindura

Inyandiko nyinshi zigaragaza ko iyi kanseri y'impindura ihitana umubare munini cyane w'abatuye Isi, ahanini bitewe n'uko ari indwara idapfa kugaragara cyane mu bihe bya mbere iyo umuntu yamaze gufatwa nayo. Ibi bituma imenyekana itinze, bikazaza cyane umurwayi wayo.

Urugingo rw'impindura rufatwa n'iyi kanseri ruherereye inyuma y'igifu. Umurimo warwo ni ugufasha mu igogora ry'ibyo umuntu arya no gufasha umubiri kuringaniza ikigero cy'isukari iri mu maraso.

Wibasirwa n'iyi kanseri, iyo uturemangingo tugize uru rugingo rw'impindura tuvubutse (twiyongereye) ku muvuduko ukabije.

American Cancer Association ivuga ko iyi kanseri ihitana cyane abagabo kurusha abagore. Kandi ko hafi 3% by'imfu zose z'abantu bahitanwa na kanseri, iyi cancer y'impindura iza ku mwanya wa mbere.

Ibimenyetso by'iyi ndwara birimo guhorana umunaniro, kwituma umusarani weruruka, kunyara inkari zirabura, kunanuka, gutakaza ubushake bwo kurya, kuvura kw'amaraso mu mubiri, uruhu ruryaryata, kuruka no kugira iseseme n'ibindi.

Clevallland Clinic iherutse kugaragaza bimwe mu bintu bishobora gutuma wibasirwa n'iyi kanseri birimo kunywa itabi, kuba usanganywe uburwayi bwa Diyabete n'ibindi.

Inyandiko zimwe zigaragaza ko kuvura iyi ndwara hifashishwa uburyo bunyuranye burimo kubaga bagakuramo igice kirwaye cyangwa impindura yose igakurwamo. 

Iserukiramuco ‘Twaje Fest’ rizaba ku wa 26 Ukwakira 2024 muri BK Arena

KANDA HANO UBASHE KUMVA ALBUM ‘TWAJE’ YA BURAVAN

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Umuvugizi wa Rayon Sports, Ngabo Roben yavuze ko amakuru amaze iminsi avuga ko perezida w’iyi kipe, Uwayezu Jean Fidele atozongera kwiyamamaza nta hantu na hamwe yigeze abitangariza.

Mu minsi ishize ni bwo haje inkuru y’uko Jean Fidele yaba yamaze kubwira bamwe mu bakunzi ba Rayon Sports ko baba batekereza uzamusimbura ko we atazongera kwiyamamaza.

Ibi ngo yabivugiye muri imwe muri Group ya WhatsApp y’abafana b’iyi kipe.

Ubwo Ngabo Roben yari abajijwe iki kibazo, yavuze ko ibyo ari ukubeshya kuko iyo aba yaranditse ubwo butumwa hatari kubura umuntu ubushyira hanze.

Ati “iryo tsinda bavuga ko yandikiye muri group ya WhatsApp habuze n’umuntu ufata ‘Screenshot?’ Mu bantu magana angahe baba bari muri group habuze n’umuntu ufata ‘Screenshot’ ngo twese tuyibone? Rero ibyo bihuha abantu babyirinde.”

Yakomeje avuga ko Uwayezu Jean Fidele ikijyanye n’amatora ari cyo kintu kimuraje ishinga.

Ati “ntabwo umuyobozi wa Rayon Sports, Uwayezu Jean Fidele ikijyanye n’amatora ari cyo kintu kimuraje ishinga, ikimuraje ishinga ni ugushyira ubuzima bwa Rayon Sports ku murongo kugeza ku munsi amatora azaberaho, harimo no gutegura amatora nk’uko biri mu nshingano za komite nyobozi, ibindi kwiyamamaza no kutiyamamaza igihe kizagera abivugeho.”

Manda ya Uwayezu Jean Fidele muri Rayon Sports izarangira mu Kwakira 2024 akaba ari bwo hazatorwa Komite Nyobozi nshya, haribazwa niba azongera kwiyamamaza nubwo amahirwe menshi amakuru avuga ko ntabyo azakora.

Uwayezu Jean Fidele bivugwa ko atazongera kwiyamamaza

Ngabo Roben yavuze ko ibyo kongera kwiyamamaza no kutongera bizamenyekana mu minsi iri imbere

Uyu munsi ikipe y’igihugu Amavubi iratangira urugendo rwo gushaka itike y’igikombe cy’Afurika cya 2025 aho ihera kuri Libya.

Amavubi ari mu itsinda D na Nigeria, Benin na Libya ari bukine na yo uyu munsi.

Ni umukino uri bubere muri Libya saa 18h00′ kuri Stade du 11 Juin kuri uyu wa Gatatu tariki ya 4 Nzeri 2024.

Ku kigero cya 95% ni uko umutoza Frank Spittler abakinnyi ari bubanze mu kibuga ari ababanjemo mu mukino uheruka, gusa nka Kwizera Jojea ashobora kwinjiramo mu gice cya kabiri.

Abakinnyi 11 ashobora kubanzamo: Ntwari Fiacre, Omborenga Fitina, Niyomugabo Claude, Mutsinzi Ange Jimmy, Manzi Thierry, Mugisha Bonheur Casemiro, Bizimana Djihad, Muhire Kevin, Mugisha Gilbert, Samuel Gueulette na Nshuti Innocent

Amavubi arakina na Libya

Ikipe y’igihugu y’u Rwanda, Amavubi, iri kubarizwa muri Libya aho yagiye gukina n’ikipe y’igihugu ya Libya mu gushaka itike y’igikombe cy’Afurika cya 2025 kizabera muri Morocco.

Kuwa Mbere abakinnyi bakoze imyitozo ya Gatatu kuva bageze muri iki gihugu ikaba n’iya nyuma mbere y’uko bakina. Iyi myitozo kandi yakozwe na Bizimana Djihad, Mutsinzi Ange na Kwizera biyongereye ku bandi bakinnyi bageze muri Libya mbere.

Nyuma yo gukora imyitozo kapiteni w’ikipe y’igihugu y’u Rwanda, Amavubi, Bizimana Djihad yatangaje ko ameze neza nyuma yo gusanga bagenzi be ndetse nabo akaba yabonye bameze neza.

Yanavuze ku bibazo yahuye nabyo ubwo yari akigera muri Libya azize Israel ndetse bikagera aho bamushyira ahantu ha wenyine. Ati: “Ni ukuvuga ngo ikintu cyabayeho cyantunguye ntabwo nari nkizi.

Murabyibuka ko mu mwaka ushize byigeze kuvugwa ko nagiye gukina muri Israel, murabyibuka ko nanabonanye n'umuyobozi wa Ambasade ya Israel mu Rwanda n'amafoto yagiye hanze turi kumwe.

Rero nari nabonye na Visa yo kujyayo kuko hari ikipe yari yanshimye icyo gihe ariko nyuma yaho ntitwumvikana ariko n'ubundi nari namaze kubona Visa.

Rero mu kugera hano urumva iyo Visa imaze hafi umwaka urenga iri muri passport yanjye, rero nageze hano mu kureba muri Passport babona ko harimo Visa ya Israel kandi bo nk’uko babimbwiraga, bambwiraga ko Israel ari umwanzi wabo ko nta muntu ufite ububasha cyangwa wigeze kugera muri Israel wemerewe kwinjira mu gihugu.

Barabinsobanurira babimbwira gutyo banshyira ahantu hangenyine biranshanga ngerageza kuvugana na ‘Manager’ mubwira ukuntu ikibazo kimeze ariko ndashima Imana ko byarangiye”. 

Yakomeje avuga ko bikiba byamutunguye ariko nyuma akaza kubyakira ndetse bikaba nta ngaruka byamugizeho. Ati: “Ntekereza ko bikiba byantunguye kuko ntabwo nari mbizi ariko nyuma yaho urumva buri gihugu kiba gifite amategeko n’ibyo kigenderaho.

Ibyo nagenderaho, narabyubashye ntegereza ko ubuyobozi bugira icyo bubikoraho kuko nari namaze kumenyesha ubuyobozi bumbwira yuko nihangana bari kubikoraho. 

Nyuma y’ahongaho nahise mbyakira ndavuga nti ni amategeko, ndavuga nti nabo baje mu Rwanda ushobora gusanga wenda hari amategeko ashobora kubagonga byose birashoboka”.

Bizimana Djihad yavuze ko abakinnyi bameze neza ndetse abenshi batahindutse anavuga ko intego ari ugukomerezaho bitwara neza. Ati: “Abakinnyi bameze neza, abakinnyi benshi ni ba bandi. 

Navuga ko intego ni ya yindi tumaze iminsi turimo kwitwara neza ntekereza ko n’icyo gihe cyo gukomerezaho, turakora ibishoboka byose kugira ngo dukomerezeho nk’uko ubushize byari bumeze”.

Kapiteni w’Amavubi yavuze ko niba hari abantu ba mbere banyotewe no kujya mu gikombe cy’Afurika ari abakinnyi. 

Ati: “Niba hari abantu ba mbere banyotewe no kubona itike yo kujya mu gikombe cy’Afurika ni abakinnyi kurusha wenda n’Abanyarwanda kuko wenda tuba turi mu kibuga, tuba duhagarariye imbaga y’Abanyarwanda ariko iryo shema ni twebwe rigiraho ingaruka cyane.

Navuga ko n’izindi [nshuro] zashize akenshi ntabwo tugenda tugiye gutsindwa cyangwa tuvuga ngo tugiye kwitabira gusa birangire n’ubundi intego ni yayindi.

Ubu akarusho ni uko tumaze iminsi tumeze neza ni imbaraga ntekereza ko tugomba kwinjirana muri iri rushanwa kandi ‘hamwe’ n’Imana ntekereza ko ibintu bizagenda neza”.

Kuri uyu wa Gatatu taliki ya 4 Nzeri 2024 Saa kumi n’ebyiri z’umugoroba ni bwo ikipe y’igihugu y’u Rwanda, Amavubi, iri bucakirane na Libya ku kibuga cya 'June 11 Stadium' mu gushaka itike y’igikombe cy’Afurika cya 2025 kizabera muri Morocco.

Bizimana Djihad wafungiwe ku kibuga cy’indege muri Libya azize kuba yarafite Visa ya Israel 

Amateka agaragaza ko ifaranga ryatangiye gukoreshwa mu Rwanda mu hagati y'umwaka wa 1914 ubwo Ababiligi batangizaga ifaranga rigasimbura urupiya (Deutsch-Ostafrikanische Rupie) ryakoreshwaga ku gihe cy'Abakoloni b'Abadage.

Kuva icyo gihe mu Rwanda hakoreshejwe Ifaranga rya Congo-Mbiligi, kera kabaye risimburwa n'Ifaranga ryari risangiwe n'u Rwanda n'u Burundi. Nyuma y'ubwigenge bw'ibihugu byombi, nibwo hatangiye gukoreshwa ifaranga ry'u Rwanda nyirizina.

Gusa zaba inoti cyangwa ibiceri, byagiye bihindurwa uko iminsi yagiye ishira kugeza na n'ubu, ahanini bitewe n'uko iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga mu byiciro bitandukanye rikomeza kwiyongera ku Isi ari nako ba rusahurira mu nduru baryifashisha mu manyanga akomeye arimo no kwiba igihugu cyangwa kwinjira mu mabanga yacyo.

No mu minsi ishize, iteka rya Perezida rishyiraho izi noti nshya za 5000 Frw na 2000 Frw ryasohotse mu igazeti ya Leta yo kuri uyu wa 30 Kanama 2024, riteganya ko inoti zikoreshwa hamwe n'inoti zisanzweho, ari zo iya 500 Frw, iya 1000 Frw, iya 2000 Frw n'iya 5000 Frw, kandi zifite agaciro mu Rwanda.

Izi noti nshya za 5000 Frw na 2000 Frw zashyizweho nyuma y'uko bisabwe na Minisitiri w'Imari n'Igenamigambi, bigasuzumwa n'Inama y'Abaminisitiri yateranye ku wa 23 Kanama 2024 ikanabyemeza.

Ubutumwa Banki Nkuru y'u Rwanda yashyize kuri konti yayo ya X, bugaragaza ko inoti ya 5000 Frw na 2000 Frw zaherukaga guhindurwa mu myaka myinshi ishize kuko nk'iya 2000 Frw ari iyakozwe tariki 1 Ukuboza 2014.

Umuyobozi ushinzwe ikoreshwa ry’amafaranga no kwishyura muri Banki Nkuru y’u Rwanda, Habumugisha Denis asobanura ko iyo amafaranga amaze hagati y’imyaka umunani n’icumi, ashobora guhindurwa mu bundi buryo mu rwego rwo kugendana n’aho ibihe bigeze.

Yagize ati: “Ubundi muri tekinike y’amafaranga, iyo amafaranga amaze kumara hagati y’imyaka 8 n’imyaka 10, bisaba ko isura yayo ihinduka. Kubera iki duhindura iyo sura? Ni uko tekinoloji ihinduka.”

Si iyi mpamvu gusa ishobora gutuma amafaranga ahinduka, ahubwo binakorwa mu rwego rwo kugira ngo arusheho kugira umutekano n’ubudahangarwa butuma abantu batoroherwa no kuyigana.

Inoti nshya ziheruka gushyirwaho, na zo zahinduriwe ibimenyetso haba mu buryo bugaragara inyuma ndetse no mu buryo bw’ikoranabuhanga akoranye, bijyanye n’aho iterambere ry’u Rwanda rigeze.

Mu kiganiro Banki Nkuru y'u Rwanda yahaye abanyamakuru mu 2014, ubuyobozi bwayo bwavuze ko ifaranga ry'u Rwanda ridahinduka cyane, ko no mu myaka 20 yari ishize nyuma y'uko ingabo zahoze ari iza RPA zihagaritse Jenoside yakorerwaga Abatutsi mu 1994, habaye impinduka zikomeye inshuro ebyiri gusa, mu gihe ngo mu bindi bihugu bimwe na bimwe bo bahindura kenshi amafaranga bakoresha.

Iyi ni inoti ya 5000 Frw yo mu 1998

Inoti ya 5000 Frw yasohotse mu 2004

Inoti nshya ya 5000 Frw yo mu 2024