Category: Uncategorized

Ibintu byahinduye isura muri Mutarama 2019, ubwo Perezida Félix-Antoine Tshisekedi yageraga ku buyobozi, akavuga ko imwe mu ntego z’ibanze zimuzanye ari ukubaka umubano n’ibihugu icyenda bikikije Congo no gusenya imtwe yose y’iterabwoba imaze imyaka myinshi iyogoza abaturage bo mu Burasizuba bw’icyo gihugu.

Tshisekedi ntiyari azanye ibipindi nka bimwe biranga abayobozi batazi icyo bashaka, kuko mu mezi abiri ya mbere, uyu mugabo yasuye ibihugu bitandatu birimo u Rwanda. Nyuma y’amezi abiri Perezida Kagame nawe yagiye muri Congo kwifatanya n’uyu mugabo mu gahinda ko kubura se.

Nyuma y’amezi macye, mu Ukuboza 2019, Perezida Tshisekedi yagarutse i Kigali ndetse anagaragara mu mafoto afatanye ikiganza na Perezida Paul Kagame bari kumwenyura. Ibi byagaragaye nk’ikimenyetso simusiga cy’uko umubano w’ibihugu byombi umeze neza.

Mu Ugushyingo 2020, Perezida Tshisekedi yohereje itsinda rye mu Rwanda kuza kubonana Perezida Kagame, mbere y’uko muri Mutarama uyu mwaka, itsinda ry’u Rwanda naryo risura Tshisekedi.

Politiki nziza yavuyemo kwagura ubucuruzi

Mu ruzindiko Perezida Paul Kagame yagiriye i Goma muri Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo, impande zombi zasinye amasezerano y’ubufatanye mu byiciro birimo guteza imbere ishoramari. Yashyizweho umukono na Minisitiri w’Ubucuruzi n’Inganda w’u Rwanda, Habyarimana Béata na Minisitiri w’Ubucuruzi Mpuzamahanga wa RDC, Jean-Lucien Bussa Tongba.

Hanasinywe kandi amasezerano y’ubufatanye hagati y’inzego z’abikorera mu bihugu byombi, ku ruhande rwa RDC yashyizweho umukono na Fidele Basenenane Kasongo, Umuyobozi Mukuru wa Société Aurifère du Kivu et du Maniema (Sakima S.AA) mu gihe ku ruhande rw’u Rwanda, Jean Pierre Rutagarama ubarizwa mu rwego rw’abikorera ari we wayashyizeho umukono.

Hari kandi amasezerano yasinywe hagati ya Minisitiri w’Imari n’Igenamigambi w’u Rwanda, Dr. Uzziel Ndagijimana na Minisitiri w’Imari wa Congo, Nicolas Kazadi, azagena amahame yo gukuraho imisoro itangwa kabiri ku bicuruzwa byambukiranya imipaka y’ibihugu byombi.

Muri rusange, byitezwe ko aya masezerano azongera ubucuruzi hagati y’ibihugu byombi, busanzwe buhagaze neza kuko nko mu 2019, u Rwanda rwohereje muri Congo ibicuruzwa bifite agaciro ka miliyoni 372$, ari nacyo gihugu cya mbere cyakiriye umusaruro mwinshi w’ibyo u Rwanda rwohereje mu mahanga uwo mwaka.

Uyu musaruro waragabanutse mu 2020 ugera kuri miliyoni 88.6$ bitewe n’ingaruka z’icyorezo cya Covid-19.

Abaturage bakwiye kubyaza umusaruro aya mahirwe

Mu Ruzinduko Perezida Kagame yagiriye mu Karere ka Rubavu mu 2019, yasabye abaturage kubyaza umusaruro isoko ry’i Goma nyuma y’uko umubano usesuye wongeye kumvikana hagati y’ibihugu byombi.

Icyo gihe yagize ati “Mufite isoko rinini rya RDC, n’imijyi nka Goma. Nabo bafite isoko hano. Mushobora kwambuka umupaka mukajya guhaha ibyo mudafite kandi nabo bashobora kwambuka bagahaha iyo bafite.”

Mu gihe Isoko Rusange rya Afurika ryatangira kubyazwa umusaruro, byitezwe ko agaciro k’ubucuruzi muri Afurika y’Iburasizuba kaziyongeraho miliyari 1$, mu gihe agaciro k’ubucuruzi hagati y’u Rwanda na Congo kaziyongereho miliyoni 56$.

Perezida Kagame yavuze ko ibihugu byombi bikwiye kwiga ku buryo bwo kuzamura umusaruro w’ubucuruzi bwemewe n’amategeko, ariko avuga ko ibyo bitazakorwa hahutazwa ubucuruzi butanditse.

Yagize ati “Icyo twifuza kubona ni ukwiyongera k’ubucuruzi bwemewe. N’ubwo bimeze gutyo ariko, ntabwo wavanaho ubucuruzi butanditse. Icyo dukeneye gukora, ni ugufasha ubucuruzi butanditswe kuvugurura ubucuruzi bwabo bukandikwa. Dukeneye gukorana nabo, no kubafasha, kugira ngo tubona ubucuruzi bwanditse kurusha ubucuruzi butanditse. Ibyo birashoboka.”

Congo ni isoko ry’ingenzi cyane ku bacuruzi bato n’abaciriritse, kuko yakira 86.9% by’umusaruro w’ubucuruzi butanditse.

Perezida Kagame yavuze ko ubushake bwa politiki ari yo ntangiriro izatuma ibikorwa by’ubucuruzi hagati ya Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo n’u Rwanda bishoboka. Ati “Iyo ufite imitekerereze mibi yo kubona ikibi muri buri kintu, haba hari ikibazo.”

Yongeyeho kandi ko bitumvikana uburyo umucuruzi wa Goma atabona ibicuruzwa bituruka mu Rwanda kubera impamvu y’uko igihugu cye kitari mu Muryango wa Afurika y’Iburasirazuba.

Yagize ati “Kuki umucuruzi w’i Goma, ahendwa no kubona ibintu biri mu bihugu by’ibituranyi, kubera ko ari ibinyamuryango by’umuryango Congo itarimo? Mu by’ukuri ntibyumvikana. Ibyo ni ibintu dukwiye gukorera hamwe.”

Perezida Kagame yavuze ko politiki ari ipfundo rya byose, ati “Nihaboneka politiki nziza, ibintu byose bizashoboka. Politiki yo kwita ku bandi, politiki yo kwizerana. Haboneka ibitagenda neza, tugafatanyiriza hamwe mu kubicyemura, tukareba intandaro yabyo, tukareba uwabiteye, noneho tukabikemura, ndumva bizashoboka.”

Perezida Kagame yasoje uruzinduko rw’umunsi umwe yagiriye muri RDC nyuma y’uko n’ubundi Perezida Tshisekedi nawe ku munsi wari wabanje yari yagendereye u Rwanda yerekwa ingaruka z’iruka rya Nyiragongo, aho ibihugu byombi byemeye guhangana nazo bifatanyije.

Perezida Kagame yahuye na Perezida Tshisekedi mu minsi ibiri ishize

Bafatiwe muri Sauna barenze ku mabwiriza yo kwirinda Covid-19

Bafatiwe mu Karere ka Kicukiro mu Murenge wa Nyarugunga nk’uko bigaragara ku rubuga rwa Internet rwa Polisi y’u Rwanda, bakaba bafashwe mu gihe amabwiriza y’inama y’abaminisitiri ya tariki ya 21 Kamena 2021 avuga ko ibikorwa bya Sauna na Massage bitemewe.

Umugwaneza Liliane, umwe mu bafashwe, yemeye ko ku itariki ya 25 Kamena 2021, yagiye kwipimisha mu Mujyi wa Kigali ahazwi nko kwa Kanimba, akavuga ko ubwo yafatirwaga muri iyo resitora ari bwo yamenye ko yanduye Covid-19.

Ati “Ejo ku itariki ya 25 Kamena 201 nagiye mu kwa Kanimba kwisuzumisha Covid-19, ubwo nari ntegereje ibisubizo ni bwo uyu munsi mbonye bamfata ngo nanduye Covid-19”.

Ubwo Umugwaneza yafatirwaga muri resitora yari kumwe n’uwitwa Karangwa Norbert barimo gusangira, Karangwa avuga ko atari azi ko Umugwaneza yanduye ngo na we yatunguwe no kubona bamufata.

Dr Iradukunda Sonia, umukozi wo mu kigo cy’Igihugu cy’ubuzima (RBC) yavuze ko Umugwaneza yari abizi ko yasanzwemo ubwandu bwa Covid-19, ariko kuko ngo yari afite urugendo yanze kwishyira mu kato kugeza ubwo atangiye gushakishwa.

Ati “Yagiye kwa Kanimba kwipimisha bamubwira ko arwaye ariko abirengaho ntiyishyira mu kato. Abamupimye bari baduhamagaye batubwira ko hari umuntu tugomba kujyana i Kanyinya ariko na we bari bamubwiye ko yishyira mu kato abirengaho nkana. Polisi yamufatiye muri iyi resitora n’ubundi yarimo gushakishwa ngo ajye kwitabwaho i Kanyinya”.

Dr Iradukunda yaboneyeho kugira inama Karangwa Norbert wari kumwe na Umugwaneza ko yakwishyira mu kato k’iminsi irindwi kimwe n’abandi bantu bazi ko bahuye na we. Nyuma y’iyo minsi irindwi bakazajya kwipimisha ariko na mbere y’iyo minsi bakumva bafite ibimenyetso bya Covid-19 babwira inzego z’ubuzima zikabapima zikanabaha ubundi bufasha.

Yavuze ko abantu nka Umugwaneza ari bo barimo gutuma icyo cyorezo gikomeza kwiyongera, abasaba kudasuzugura ibyo babwiwe n’inzego z’ubuzima.

Umunyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa w’Umurenge wa Nyarugunga, Uwamahoro Genevieve, yavuze ko atari ubwa mbere iyo Sauna yafatiwemo bariya bantu 13 ifunzwe kuko ku nshuro ya mbere yari yafunzwe, nyirayo bamutegeko kuzayifungura icyorezo cyarangiye. Gusa yabirenzeho arayifungura kugeza ubwo amakuru yamenyekanye.

Uwamahoro yavuze ko nyirayo agiye kongera gucibwa amande ndetse ifungwe kugeza igihe icyo cyorezo kizarangirira.

Umuvugizi wa Polisi y’u Rwanda, CP John Bosco Kabera, yavuze ko Polisi yamenye ko nyiri iyo Sauna yongeye kuyifungura kandi yari yarafunzwe kubera kurenga ku mabwiriza yo kurwanya Covid-19.

Ubwo abapolisi bari mu kugenzura iyubahirizwa ry’amabwiriza baje gusanga ifunguye ndetse harimo abantu 13, yavuze ko iruhande rw’iyo Sauna hafatiwe umuntu wari uzi neza ko afite ubwandu bwa Covid-19 ariko yanga kubahiriza amabwiriza y’inzego z’ubuzima akomeza gutembera.

Ati “Twamenye amakuru ko iyi sauna yongeye gukora kandi yari yarafunzwe, ntabwo wakorera ibintu nk’ibi ku muhanda nyabagendwa ngo biyoberane. Dukora igenzura twahasanze uriya witwa Umugwaneza Liliane wanduye Covid-19 kandi yarabimenyeshejwe n’inzego z’ubuzima ariko abirengaho akomeza kujya mu bantu ari bwo yafatiwe hano muri resitora aganira n’undi muntu”.

CP Kabera yakomeje avuga ko hagiye gukurikiraho kubahiriza amabwiriza y’Umujyi wa Kigali ahana abarenze ku mabiwiriza, uriya murwayi yahise ajyanwa n’inzego z’ubuzima ajya kwitabwaho.

Uwo bari kumwe (Karangwa) na we yahawe inama z’uko agomba kwifata. CP Kabera yavuze ko nibigaragara ko Umugwaneza hari abantu yanduje Covid-19 azabihanirwa hakurikijwe amategeko.

Ati “N’ubwo waba ufute urugendo warusubika ukabanza ukivuza, urwaye utarembye hari uburyo bwo kumukurikirana. Buri muntu afite kumenya ko agomba kwirinda akarinda n’abandi, nta muntu ugomba kunaniza inzego z’ubuzima cyangwa inzego z’umutekano.Tuzahora dukangurira abantu kwirinda ariko tuzanakomeza gukurikirana abatuma imibare izamuka, abatuma abahitanwa n’icyorezo biyongera”.

Itegeko nº68/2018 ryo ku wa 30/08/2018 riteganya ibyaha n’ibihano muri rusange Ingingo ya 117 ivuga ko umuntu wese abishaka wanduza undi indwara ishobora gutera ubumuga aba akoze icyaha. Iyo abihamijwe n’urukiko, ahanishwa igifungo kitari munsi y’imyaka ibiri (2) ariko kitarenze imyaka itatu (3) n’ihazabu y’Amafaranga y’u Rwanda atari munsi y’ibihumbi magana atatu (300.000 FRW), ariko atarenze ibihumbi magana atanu (500.000 FRW).

Iyo indwara yandujwe ari indwara idakira, igihano kiba igifungo kitari munsi y’imyaka makumyabiri (20) ariko kitarenze imyaka makumyabiri n’itanu (25) n’ihazabu y’Amafaranga y’u Rwanda arenze ibihumbi magana atanu (500.000 FRW) ariko atarenze miliyoni imwe (1.000.000 FRW).

Ibi yabigarutseho kuri uyu wa Gatandatu mu nama yagiranye n’abaturage bake bo mu Kagari ka Nyabisindu mu Murenge wa Musha mu Karere ka Rwamagana.

Iyi nama yabaye hubahirijwe amabwiriza yo kwirinda Covid-19 nyuma y’iminsi ibiri umugore n’umugabo bo mu Mudugudu wa Rujumbura mu Kagari ka Nyabisindu, bafashe Umunyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa w’aka Kagari bakamumenaho inzoga ubwo yasangaga urugo rwabo baruhinduye akabari banarenze ku mabwiriza yo kwirinda Covid-19.

Umunyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa w’Akagari ka Nyabisindu, Habineza Jean Claude, yasobanuye ko ubwo yari mu igenzura ry’uko abaturage bari gushyira mu bikorwa amabwiriza yo kwirinda Covid-19, bageze ku rugo rw’aba baturage bakumva harimo urusaku.

Mu gukurikirana no kumenya ibyabaye basanze hariyo abantu benshi bari kuhanywera inzoga, babonye abayobozi bamwe bariruka hasigara batatu hamwe na ba nyir’urugo.

Uyu muyobozi yavuze ko yabwiye abo baturage ko ibyo bakoze atari byo maze agiye kwegera iyo nzoga umugabo amufata amaboko umugore amumenaho inzoga yose bacuruzaga bamubwira ko amazi ahenze.

Ngo uwabikoze yahise atoroka basigarana umugore.

Bamwe mu baturage bo muri aka Kagari ka Nyabisindu banenze bagenzi babo bamennye inzoga ku muyobozi, babasabira kubahana by’intangarugero.

Hitamungu Paul ufite imyaka 73 yavuze ko ibyakozwe bibagayisha bose muri rusange akaba ari na yo mpamvu bakwiriye guhanwa by’intangarugero.

Ati “Uriya muntu yararengereye mu buryo azi, sindabona umuntu wandagaza ubuyobozi atya, bariya bantu twabasabira igihano kibakwiye.”

Guverineri w’Intara y’Iburasirazuba, Gasana Emmanuel, yavuze ko nta muntu n’umwe uri hejuru y’amategeko ari na yo mpamvu n’aba baturage bazahanirwa amakosa bakoze.

Ati “Nta muntu uri hejuru y’amategeko, buri munyarwanda wese agomba kubahiriza amategeko n’amabwiriza uko yakabaye, iyo ukoze ibinyuranyije na byo urabihanirwa.”

Guverineri Gasana yagaye aba baturage bahohoteye umuyobozi, ababwira ko iyo utesheje agaciro uyobora Akagari uba utesheje agaciro Leta.

Guverineri w’Intara y’Iburasirazuba, Gasana Emmanuel, yavuze ko nta muntu n’umwe uri hejuru y’amategeko

Inama yabaye hubahirijwe amabwiriza yo kwirinda

Ibi Umukuru w’Igihugu yabigarutseho mu kiganiro we na mugenzi we wa RDC, Félix Tshisekedi, bagiranye n’abanyamakuru mu gusoza uruzinduko rw’umunsi umwe Perezida Kagame yagiriye i Goma aho yasuye ibikorwa remezo byangijwe n’iruka ry’Ikirunga cya Nyiragongo.

Rwakurikiraga urwo Tshisekedi yagiriye mu Rwanda ku wa Gatanu tariki ya 25 Gicurasi ubwo na we yasuraga ibikorwa remezo byangijwe n’ikirunga ku ruhande rw’u Rwanda.

I Goma, Perezida Kagame yasuye umuhanda wa Kibati wangijwe n’amahindure y’ikirunga. Bagenzuye ubukana iyi sanganya yateye, biyemeza gushyira imbaraga mu bikorwa bihuriweho bigamije gukumira ibiza.

Mu kiganiro n’abanyamakuru, Perezida Kagame yabajijwe icyo atekereza ku bihe bidasanzwe byashyizweho na mugenzi we wa RDC, mu Ntara ebyiri z’icyo gihugu, ni ukuvuga Kivu y’Amajyaruguru na Ituri, aho ubuyobozi bw’inzego za Leta bwakuwe mu maboko y’Abasivili bugashyirwa mu y’abasirikare.

Ubu Goma ihana imbibi n’u Rwanda iyoborwa na Lieutenant Général Ndima Constant mu gihe Lieutenant Général Luboya Nkashama Johnny yahawe kuyobora Kivu y’Amajyaruguru.

Perezida Kagame yavuze ko mugenzi we wa RDC yashyize umwihariko ku kibazo cy’umutekano muke cyari kimaze igihe kinini, agaragaza ko ubwo bwihutirwe bushingiye ku kuba yarashyizeho ibihe bidasanzwe.

Ati “Ibyo bigomba gukurikirwa n’ibikorwa bigamije gukemura ikibazo ubwacyo.”

Perezida Kagame yavuze ko umutekano muke wakunze kugaragara muri RDC no mu Rwanda bijyanye n’amateka yarwo, agaragaza ko udashobora kugira umutekano urambye mu gihe umuturanyi wawe atawufite.

Ati “Ariko twembi twemeranya ko ibura ry’umutekano n’amahoro n’umutekano muke, ridashobora kuba ibintu bya karande mu bihugu byacu. Ntabwo bikwiye kuba ibintu twemera ko twabana nabyo mpaka nk’uburyo busanzwe bwo kubaho mu buzima bwacu.”

“Rero hari ikintu gikwiriye gukorwa kandi bitangirana n’ibyo Perezida [Tshisekedi] yagennye n’ibikorwa mpamya ko byatangiye byo guhangana n’umuzi w’iki kibazo, kurwanya imitwe itera umutekano muke muri aka karere.”

Umukuru w’Igihugu yavuze ko ibyo bizatanga umusaruro mu gihe “twese dukoranye” kandi u Rwanda ko ruzatanga “umusanzu warwo ku kibazo ubwacyo” ndetse ko bikwiye kujyana “n’ibizagenwa na RDC ku busugire bwayo” yaba mu gukemura ikibazo ifatanyije n’abantu bo mu Karere n’ahandi.

Yavuze ko iyo mikoranire iri gushimangirwa n’abakuru b’ibihugu byombi, ijyanye no kumenya icyo buri ruhande rwatanga n’icyo rwakunguka, ku buryo abaturage b’ibihugu byombi bakorana bagasenyera umugozi umwe, bakarwanya umwanzi umwe ku buryo bagera ku iterambere bifuza.

Ati “Rero, u Rwanda rwiteguye gufatanya na RDC mu buryo ubwo aribwo bwose mu bushobozi bwacu kuri iki kibazo. Ibi ni ibintu ubusanzwe tutaganira mu ruhame cyangwa mu itangazamakuru kugeza igihe tugize icyo dukoraho, tukagira ibyo dushyira ku murongo, aha ndavuga gusa ko ibihugu byombi byiteguye gukorana.”

“Ku ruhande rwacu turiteguye mu buryo ubwo aribwo bugamije gukemura ikibazo. Niba hari ikintu gifite inkomoko mu Rwanda, niteguye kandi nishimiye gusaba ubufasha bwa RDC na Perezida kugira ngo atange umusanzu watubashisha gukemura ikibazo icyo aricyo cyose.”

Perezida Kagame yavuze ko hari ubushobozi, ubushake bwo gufatanya, ubumenyi bw’imiterere y’ikibazo, ati “bityo simbona uburyo twatsindwa, ntidushaka gutenguha abaturage bacu, abaturage ba RDC n’ab’u Rwanda, bategereje igihe kinini kugira ngo babone ibi bibazo bikemutse”.

Perezida Tshisekedi yavuze ko gushyiraho ba Guverineri b’Abasirikare mu Ntara zimwe, bivuze ko umunsi ku wundi bagomba kuba ijisho ry’Umukuru w’Igihugu ku bihabera, “bitari uko adafitiye icyizere abayobozi babikoraga mbere”.

Yavuze ko iyo urwego runaka rushyizwe mu maboko y’igisirikare biba bigamije kugenzura byihariye imiterere yarwo, kandi kuri iyi nshuro byari ngombwa kuko ikibazo gihari “gikomeye”.

Yatanze urugero, avuga ko ari ikibazo kigira ingaruka ku baturage, ku bakora mu bikorwa by’ubucukuzi bw’amabuye y’agaciro, ku baturanyi ku buryo mu bihe byashize ibyakorwaga bitatangaga umusaruro mbere.

Ati “Nizeye ko kuri iyi nshuro bizatanga umusaruro, kandi ibyo tubona uyu munsi ni uko biri kugenda neza […] ntaho bihuriye n’imikoranire n’u Rwanda nk’uko mwabivuze hano”.

Tshisekedi yavuze ko u Rwanda na RDC bihuriye ku kibazo kimwe, cy’umutekano muke, kandi byose bifite ubushake bwo gushyira “iherezo” kuri iki kibazo gikomeje guhungabanya abaturage.

Perezida Kagame yavuze ko abaturage b’ibihugu byombi bakwiriye kumva neza inshingano zabo muri uru rugendo rufite igisobanuro gikomeye kuri bo, bakabigiramo uruhare nabo.

Perezida Kagame ari kumwe na mugenzi we Tshisekedi ubwo baganaga aho baganiriye n’itangazamakuru kuri Serena Hotel i Goma

Perezida Kagame yashimangiye ko u Rwanda rwiteguye gutanga ubufasha bwose bukenewe mu gukemura ibibazo by’umutekano muke bimaze igihe kinini byarabaye akarande mu Burasirazuba bwa RDC ariko ko umusanzu warwo uzaterwa n’ibyo uyu muturanyi warwo ashaka

Perezida Tshisekedi yavuze ko ibihe bidasanzwe yashyizeho bigamije gukemura ikibazo gikomeye gihari

Perezida Kagame yavuze ko abaturage b’ibihugu byombi bakeneye amahoro nk’inzira iganisha ku iterambere

Minisitiri w’Ubutegetsi bw’Igihugu, Gatabazi JMV, ni umwe mu ntumwa zaherekeje Perezida Kagame i Goma

Abakuru b’ibihugu byombi bashimangiye ubufatanye bugamije guhangana n’ikibazo cy’umutekano muke kimaze igihe kiyogoza u Burasirazuba bwa RDC

Amafoto: Niyonzima Moïse