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Umuvugizi w’ingabo z’u Rwanda avuga ko imirwano yatangiriye mu gace kitwa Palma mu majyaruguru ya Mozambique hafi y’umupaka wa Tanzania.

Ibikorwa by’Ingabo z’u Rwanda muri Mozambique bimaze icyumweru, zikaba zigeze mu gace kabarizwamo abarwanyi b’umutwe ugendera ku mahame ya kisilamu benshi bakeka ko ari Al-shabab yahagabye amashami.

Ingabo z’u Rwanda zageze mu Ntara ya Cabo Delgado kuva tariki 15 Nyakanga 2021, na ho tariki ya 20 Nyakanga 2021, zatangiye ibikorwa byo kurasa inyeshyamba ahitwa i Afungi mu gace ka Palma, ahari uruganda rutunganya gazi rusanzwe rwarahagaze kubera umutekano muke watewe n’izo nyeshyamba.

Col Rwivanga yatangaje ko inyeshyamba zimaze gusubira inyuma zerekeza mu majyaruguru ya Mozambique zisanga umupaka wa Tanzania, icyakora yirinze gutangaza imibare y’abamaze kuyigwamo.

Ibinyamakuru byandikirwa muri Mozambique bivuga ko Ingabo z’u Rwanda zatangiye imirwano mu gace gato kazwi nka Quionga.

Imirwano yatangiye aho Palma nyuma y’uko Ingabo za Mozambique zibanje kwimura abaturage batuye i Fungi bajyanwa i Quitunda, ahafatwa nk’ inkambi y’abantu bakuwe mu byabo n’imirwano hafi ya Palma.

Kuva ku ya 12 na 13 Nyakanga 2021, inyeshyamba zateye ahitwa Ncumbi, agace kari ku birometero 13 mu majyepfo ashyira uburengerazuba bw’umujyi wa Palma, ku muhanda ugana Mocimboa da Praia, bituma ingabo za Leta zitangira kumenyesha abasivili batuye mu duce turi hafi y’umujyi wa Palma, Ncumbi, Makongo, Olumbe na Monjane, ko bagomba kugeza ku ya 19 Nyakanga bamaze kwimukira i Quitunda.

Ingabo za Leta zabwiye abasivili ko bagomba gutegereza ibyavuye mu gitero cyagabwe n’Ingabo za Leta n’ u Rwanda muri ako karere, kugira ngo bashobore gusubira mu ngo zabo.

Babujijwe kandi kugenda mu bwato mu mazi y’inyanja bagana mu majyepfo ya Pemba bakomeza ibikorwa byo guhunga, hamwe n’inzira zo ku butaka mu burengerazuba bwa Nangade.

Ibinyamakuru byo muri Mozambique bivuga kandi ko Ingabo z’u Rwanda zifite ibirindiro i Nangade, kandi abantu bimuwe bahageze, batangaje ko ingabo za Mozambique zishe abantu 15 bakekwaho kuba inyeshyamba zafashwe zishaka kwambuka uruzi rwa Rovuma muri Tanzaniya.

U Rwanda rwohereje abasirikare 700 n’abapolisi 300 mu bikorwa byo kugarura umutekano mu majyaruguru ya Mozambique, ahari haribasiwe n’abarwayi b’umutwe ugendera ku mahame ya kiyisilamu mu Ntara ya Cabo Delgado.

Iyi nkongi yakomotse mu idepo ry’amakara ryari ryegereye iyi nzu ubwo urikoramo yacanaga imbabura agiye guteka maze umuriro ugafata ibice bya matela bigakongeza amakara na yo yahise atwika idepo bityo umuriro usatira inzu yari ituwemo kugeza ihiye yose.

Abari batuye muri iyi nzu babwiye IGIHE ko nta kintu na kimwe babashije kurokora uhereye ku isafuriya kugera kuri televiziyo nk’uko Sinibagiwe Elie nyir’inzu yabisobanuye.

Ati “Nta bintu bitahiye, dore ibyo turamuye ni ibi twambaye byonyine. Sinamenya ngo hahiye ibifite agaciro kangana iki ariko ibyari biri mu nzu byose byahiye.”

Dusabimana Jean de Dieu we yasobanuye ko bitewe n’uko bakora ibikapu bikozwe mu bitenge kandi bakoresha ibice bya matela ari byo byabaye imbarutso y’inkongi y’umuriro ubwo ucuruza amakara yari amaze gufatisha imbabura ngo ateke.

Ati “Ibyo bice bya matela ni byo byabaye imbarutso y’inkongi kubera ko byaka cyane, twazimije biratunanira n’amakara arafatwa. Ibintu byose byahiye nta kintu twakuyemo, ubu ntituzi aho turara, ntituzi n’aho twerekeza. Ni ukuvuga ngo ibyangombwa byacu byose byahiye birimo na ‘diplôme.’”

Musengimana Viateur bivugwa ko Imbabura yacanye ari yo yakomotseho iyi nkongi, yavuze ko ibyabaye ari impanuka cyane ko na we byamwangirije ibintu byinshi.

Yavuze ko mu idepo hahiriyemo amafaranga agera ku bihumbi 350 yiteguraga kuranguza n’amakara afite agaciro kagera ku bihumbi 370 by’amafaranga y’u Rwanda kandi ko ayo mafaranga yari yarayahawe nk’inguzanyo.

Umunyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa w’Umurenge wa Muhima, Mukandori Grace, yavuze ko bagiye kureba uko bacumbikishiriza umuryango wari wahuye n’iki kibazo.

Ati “Nyuma y’iki kibazo tugiye kwicara tuganire na bo turebe ubushobozi bwa bo. Murabizi ko turi mu bihe bya Covid-19, kubona inzu aka kanya bishobora kutaza koroha ariko nk’uko Abanyarwanda twatojwe umuco wo gutabarana, turabanza dushake umuryango ushobora kuba ufite ahantu hanini tubasabe ko babacumbikira. Dushobora kubashakira icumbi, tukabakodeshereza inzu nyuma yo kubona ko nta bushobozi bafite, bamara kwisuganya bagasubira mu buzima busanzwe.”

Ishami rya Polisi y’u Rwanda rishinzwe kuzimya inkongi ryahagobotse, ni ryo ryahagaritse inkongi ariko inzu yari yamaze kwangirika. Ku bw’amahirwe nta wahiriyemo cyangwa ngo akomereke.

Imyenda iri mu byahiriye muri iyi nzu kuko bene yo bavuga ko nta na kimwe babashije kurokora

Inkongi yatangiriye ahacururizwa amakara

Polisi yageragezaga kuzimya inkongi nubwo ibintu byose byari byamaze kwangirika

Inkongi y’umuriro yangije ibintu byinshi

Inzu yose yakongotse

Ishami rya Polisi rishinzwe kuzimya inkongi ni ryo ryatabaye

Imodoka Polisi yifashisha mu kuzimya inkongi igeze ahabereye impanuka y’inkongi

Amafoto: Ntabareshya

Mu iburanisha rishize ryabaye kuwa 7 Nyakanga, abunganizi ba Karasira bari bavuze ko afite uburwayi bwo mu mutwe amaranye imyaka 18 ndetse yari asanzwe abwivuriza mu bitaro bya CHUK aho yavurwaga na Dr. Musoni ndetse na Dr. Gafaranga.

Kubera impamvu y’ubu burwayi, abunganizi be bari basabye ko mbere y’uko urubanza rutangira, habanza gukorwa isuzumwa ry’imiterere y’uburwayi bwo mu mutwe bwa Karasira kandi iri suzuma rigakorwa n’abaganga bari basanzwe bamuvura.

Iryo suzuma ryarabaye rikorwa na Dr. Chantal Murekatete, inzobere mu ndwara zo mu mutwe ukorera mu bitaro bya CHUK ariko raporo yatanze yerekana ko Karasira nta burwayi bwo mu mutwe afite.

Uyu mwanzuro wa raporo watewe utwatsi n’abunganizi ba Karasira, ari bo Me Gatera Gashabana na Me Kayitana Evode, bavuze ko batemeranya na yo kuko itakozwe n’abaganga bari basanzwe bavura Karasira.

Ni ku bw’iyo mpamvu basabye ko urubanza rusubikwa, Karasira akabanza kuvurizwa mu bitaro by’indwara zo mu mutwe biri i Ndera, ubundi urubanza rukazasubukurwa amaze gukira.

Ubushinjacyaha bwo bwavuze ko bwemera raporo yatanzwe na Dr. Murekatete kandi ko ari impuguke mu byo yakoreye isuzuma kandi akaba abifitiye uburenganzira.

Urukiko rwemeje ko urubanza rukomeza kuko uwakoze raporo yayikoze ashingiye kuri dosiye ya Karasira yari muri CHUK kandi akaba abifitiye ubushobozi.

Karasira Aimable yongeye kwitaba urukiko aho aregwa guhakana no guha ishingiro Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu 1994 no gukurura amacakubiri

Cardinal Laurent Monsengwo yitabye Imana ku wa 11 Nyakanga 2021, aguye i Versailles mu Bufaransa aho yari arwariye. Yasezeweho bwa nyuma ku wa Gatatu tariki 21 Nyakanga, i Kinshasa mu muhango wabimburiwe no kumusomera misa.

Mu kiganiro yagiranye na IGIHE, Cardinal Kambanda yavuze ko kujya gutabara abavandimwe b’i Kinshasa byari ngombwa kuko yaba Kiliziya Gatolika y’u Rwanda ndetse n’iya RDC bisanzwe bifitanye umubano wihariye.

Cardinal Monsengwo niwe wabaye Cardinal wa mbere uhagarariye Akarere k’Ibiyaga Bigari kugeza ubwo yajyaga mu kiruhuko cy’izabukuru agasimburwa na Cardinal Fridolin Ambongo, kugeza igihe u Rwanda rwagiraga Cardinal wa mbere mu mwaka ushize.

Cardinal Kambanda ati “Byari ngombwa rero kujya kumuherekeza yari umuntu wagize amateka akomeye muri Kiliziya muri aka karere. Papa Francis yari yaramushyize mu kanama kamufasha kuvugurura imiyoborere ya Kiliziya muri iki gihe akaba ariwe wari uhagarariye Afurika muri ako kanama ka Papa.”

Ibihugu byombi kandi bihurira mu Nama yitwa ACEAC [Association des Conférences Episcopales de l’Afrique Centrale], isanzwe inafite icyicaro i Kinshasa.

Ati “Kiliziya Gatolika muri RDC dufitanye umubano kuko duhurira mu Nama y’Akarere k’Ibiyaga Bigari, ihuza inama z’Abepisikopi b’u Rwanda, u Burundi na RDC.”

Yakomeje agira ati “Ni inama twunguranamo ibitekerezo kwiyogezabutumwa ikaba inafite utunama (Commission) dushamikiyeho nk’akanama k’ubutabera n’amahoro, Caritas, Umuryango n’izindi.”

Kuri ubu iyi nama iyoborwa na Musenyeri Marcel Madila, Archevêque wa Kananga muri RDC kuva mu 2019, ubwo yasimburaga Musenyeri Smaragde Mbonyintege, Umwepisikopi wa Kabgayi wari urangije manda ya kabiri.

Kiliziya y’u Rwanda n’iya RDC, zinahurira mu Nama y’Abepisikopi ku rwego rwa Afurika na Madagascar yitwa SCEAM (Symposium des Conférence Épiscopales de l’Afrique et de Madagascar). Cardinal Laurent Monsengwo akaba yarayiyoboye manda ebyiri kuva 1997 kugeza 2003.

Cardinal Kambanda kandi mu rugendo yagiriye i Kinshasa yakiriwe mu biro na Ambasaderi w’u Rwanda muri Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo, Karega Vincent, amushimira uburyo Ambasade ayoboye ibanye neza na Kiliziya.

Cardinal Monsengwo yasomewe misa aragizwa Imana

Abihayimana baturutse hirya no hino bahuriye i Kinshasa mu muhango wo guherekeza Cardinal Monsengwo

Cardinal Monsengwo yasezeweho bwa nyuma ku wa 21 Nyakanga 2021, ni we wabaye Cardinal wa mbere mu Karere k’Ibiyaga Bigari

Cardinal Kambanda uri i Kinshasa kandi yanakiriwe na Ambasaderi w’u Rwanda muri Repubulika Iharanira Demukarasi ya Congo, Vincent Karega

Ni igikorwa bamwe mu borozi bo mu turere tw’Intara y’Amajyepfo mu gice cy’Amayaga ahakunze kuva izuba cyane, bavuga ko bitezeho igisubizo ku kibazo cy’ibura ry’ubwatsi bakundaga guhura na cyo mu gihe cy’impeshyi bigatuma bamwe bajya kwahira ubwatsi mu Burundi, bambutse mu buryo butemewe n’amategeko.

Iyi gahunda yatangiriye mu Ntara y’Iburasirazuba ikomereza mu Majyaruguru n’Uburengerazuba, igeze mu Ntara y’Amajyepfo aho aborozi bagenda basobanurirwa uburyo budahenze bwabafasha guhunika ubwatsi, bigatuma inka zabo zitagira ikibazo cyo kububura mu gihe cy’impeshyi nk’uko bikunze kugendekera abatari bake.

Umukozi w’Umushinga wita ku guteza imbere ubworozi bw’inka zitanga umukamo (Rwanda Dairy Development Project:RDDP), ukorera muri RAB, Nshokeyinka Joseph, yabwiye IGIHE ko ari igikorwa ngarukamwaka biyemeje gukora bagamije gukumira ko inka zabura ubwatsi mu bihe by’izuba kuko bukunze kubura.

Ati “Cyane cyane ubu ngubu abafite urubingo baba barimo kurusarura baruhunika na za Chloris Gayana cyangwa se Panicum, na Desmodium nk’ibinyamisogwe bivangwa na bya binyampeke kugira ngo birusheho kongera intungamubiri.”

Yavuze ko muri iki gihe cy’izuba abaturage babigisha uburyo bwo kubyaza umusaruro ibishogoshogo n’ibigorigori n’ibindi bisigazwa by’umusaruro w’ubuhunzi kugira ngo bigaburirwe inka kandi bihunikwe bidapfa ubusa.

Ati “Barejeje, ibishogoshogo n’ibigorigori birimo kuboneka, ibyo byose ni ubwatsi buri hafi yabo ariko usanga akenshi ibyo bisigazwa by’umusaruro w’ubuhinzi aborozi bameze nk’abatabyitaho kandi ugasanga baragira ikibazo cyo kugaburira inka kandi ibiryo bihari. Ibyo na byo tubishyizemo ingufu kugira ngo bamenye kubikoresha bibafashe muri ibi bihe.”

Yavuze ko urubingo n’ibindi binyampeke ndetse n’ubwatsi bwitwa ubw’uruti runini bishobora guhunikwa igihe kirekire kigera no ku myaka ibiri ntacyo bubaye.
Hari uburyo bwo guhunika ubwatsi bushyizwe mu mwobo ndetse no kubushyira mu mashashi yabugenewe bukase.

Ibisigazwa biva ku musaruro w’ubuhinzi bibikwa mu buryo bw’ubwatsi bwumye aho bazinga imiba bakayimanika ahantu h’igihangari umuyaga wumisha winjira kandi ugasohoka, hatagera izuba ryinshi cyangwa ubukonje

Muri uyu mwaka wa 2021 iyi gahunda imaze gukorerwa mu turere twa Kayonza, Nyagatare, Gatsibo, Rwamagana, Musanze, Gicumbi, Burera, Nyabihu, Ngororero, Rutsiro, Rubavu, Ruhango na Huye.

Umwe mu borozi b’inka wo mu Murenge wa Bweramana mu Karere ka Ruhango, Hatangimana Hesron, yabwiye IGIHE ko gahunda yo guhunika ubwatsi yabafashije cyane kuko mbere bahuraga n’ikibazo cyo kububura mu gihe cy’izuba, umukamo ukagabanuka cyane.

Yavuze ko we afite inka nyinshi aho imwe ikwamwa litiro zigera kuri 20 ku munsi ariko mu gihe cy’izuba zajyaga zigabanuka zikagera ku 10 kubera kubura ubwatsi.
Ati “Iyi gahunda yo guhunika ubwatsi iradufasha cyane kuko mu bihe by’imvura buba buhari ku bwinshi, ariko izuba ryava tukabubura. Ikindi ni ibisigazwa by’umusaruro nk’ibigorigori byapfaga ubusa ariko turabibika neza noneho inka yabirya ikanywa n’amazi igakomeza gutanga umukamo mwiza.”

Nshokeyinka avuga ko mu Ntara y’Amajyepfo ari hamwe mu hakorerwa ubworozi bw’inka ku bwinshi kandi haboneka amata menshi, bityo ari yo mpamvu aborozi bakwiye kwigishwa guhunika ubwatsi kugira ngo badahangayikira kububura bigatuma bamwe bajya kubushakira ahabateza ibibazo.

Yavuze ko by’umwihariko mu gice cy’Amayaga bahateye imbuto z’ubwatsi zitandukanye baziha n’aborozi bagamije kubafasha kububona hafi yabo.

Yavuze ko mu gice gikikije igishanga cy’Akanyaru ari hamwe mu hahingwa umuceri, bityo aborozi barimo kwigishwa no guhunika ibisigazwa by’umuceri kuko na byo ari ibiryo by’amatungo byiza.

Gahunda yo guhunika ubwatsi isanzwe ikorwa na RAB, ariko kuva mu 2017 umushinga Rwanda Dairy Development Project (RDDP) wayishyizemo ingufu mu buryo bwihariye aho usanga aborozi mu tugari n’imirenge ukabibigisha binyuze mu mashuri y’aborozi (Livestock Farmer Field Schools).

Abaturage beretswe uburyo bashobora guhunikamo ubwatsi iwabo mu ngo

Aborozi berekwa uko bahunika ubwatsi mu ngo zabo kandi neza

Bigishijwe uburyo bwo guhunika ubwatsi babutabye mu butaka

Guhunika ubwatsi byitezweho gufasha aborozi gukomeza kubona umukamo w’amata no mu bihe by’impeshyi

Ibigorigori bihunikwa mu buryo bw’ubwatsi bwumye bikazagaburirwa amatungo

Ibishogoshogo na byo bishobora guhunikwa, inka zikabirya mu gihe cy’impeshyi

Uburyo bwo guhunika ubwatsi mu masashe yabugenewe

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