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Ibiganiro by’aba bayobozi bombi byagarutse ku guteza imbere ururimi rw’Igifaransa muri uyu Muryango, ndetse n’uburyo impande zombi zishobora gukorera hamwe mu guteza imbere ibjyanye n’indimi.

Mushikiwabo kandi yishimiye icyemezo giherutse gufatwa n’ubuyobozi bukuru bwa EAC, cyo kongera Igifaransa mu ndimi zikoreshwa n’uwo Muryango, aho cyiyongereye ku Giswahili n’Icyongereza zari zisanzwe zikoreshwa nk’indimi zemewe mu bihugu bigize uwo Muryango.

Ibi bisobanuye ko uru rurimi rushobora kwigishwa nk’isomo mu mashuri ari mu bihugu bigize uwo muryango, aho ubusanzwe rwakoreshwaga cyane mu gihugu cy’u Burundi, nubwo ibihugu nk’u Rwanda birufite mu Itegeko Nshinga nk’ururimi rwemewe.

Ibi kandi binajyanye n’intego za Mushikiwabo muri OIF, wiyemeje ko mu byo azashyiramo imbaraga harimo no kurushaho guteza imbere ndetse no kongera umubare w’abantu bakoresha ururimi rw’Igifaransa.

La SG de la #Francophonie @LMushikiwabo a reçu M. Christophe Bazivamo, Secrétaire général adjoint de @jumuiya.
La SG a salué l’inclusion de la #languefrançaise comme langue officielle et ils ont abordé des pistes de coopération et d’un partenariat autour du #multilinguisme. pic.twitter.com/KGKj1iuT5k

— La Francophonie (@OIFrancophonie) November 24, 2021

Umunyamahanga w’Ibihugu bikoresha Igifaransa, OIF, Louise Mushikiwabo yakiriwe n’Ubunyamahanga bukuru bwa EAC

Ibiganiro by’aba bayobozi bombi byibanze ku guteza imbere uruhare rw’Igifaransa ku rwego mpuzamahanga

Uyu mugabo w’abana bane, yibwe ibikoresho birimo telefoni, televiziyo n’ibihumbi 200 Frw, byose hamwe bifite agaciro karenga ibihumbi 600 Frw.

Ubu bujura bwababaje cyane Habimana warahiye akirenga akavuga ko yifuza kumenya uwahemukiye bene ako kageni, kera kabaye aza kubiganiza umuturanyi we, wamusabye kutajya kure kuko hari uburyo bworoshye bwo kumenya uwo muhemu, ndetse akanabasha kumwaka ibyo yamwibye.

Uyu muturanyi yamubwiye ko agomba kwegera umwe mu bantu bazwi nka ‘Aba-Masai’, kuko bafite ubushobozi bwo kumenya no kumwereka uwamwibye. Aba bantu bazwi cyane mu Mujyi wa Kigali aho bakunze kugaragara bambaye ibishura n’inkweto zizwi zabitiriwe zizwi nka masai, bagakunda kugenda bacuruza ibintu bitandukanye. Ubusanzwe bakomoka mu bwoko bwa Masai buboneka muri Kenya na Tanzania.

Habimana wari wazabiranyijwe n’uburakari acyumva iby’abo bantu bafite ubushobozi bwo kumugaruriza umutungo, yahise anyaruka ajya kubashakira i Gikondo ahazwi nka Juwa Kali, maze koko ahasanga Umu-Masai yatekerereje ibyamubaye undi akamusaba gutuza, akamubwira ko icyo kibazo cyoreshye cyane ndetse kiri buze gukemuka mu kanya nk’ako guhumbya, apfa gusa kuza kwemera kwishyura ibihumbi 200 Frw.

Habimana yateye imibare asanga kwishyura ibihumbi 200 Frw ukagaruza ibihumbi 600 Frw nta gihombo kinini kirimo, niko kwemerera uwo Mu-Masai ko amafaranga yayabona, ndetse ahita yisaka yishyura ibihumbi 100 Frw yari asigaranye kuri konti ya mobile money, arananyaruka yegera inshuti ye ayiguza ibindi bihumbi 100 Frw, ubwo icyo kwishyura kiba kirarangiye.

Uretse amafaranga, uyu Mu-Masai yamusabye kwitwararika mu bundi buryo no kubahiriza imigenzo imwe n’imwe, yisiga imiti yahawe mu buryo yategetswe.

Mu gahinda kenshi yagize ati “Namuhaye ibihumbi 100 Frw nari mfite kuri konti ya mobile money, andi ibihumbi 100 Frw nagiye kuyaguza inshuti yanjye ndayamuha, ndetse nkurikiza ibintu byose yari yambwiye, birimo kwisiga amavuta yari yampaye n’akantu kameze nk’akabuye yari yampaye ngo ngashyire munsi y’ururimi kugira ngo uwanyibye ahite yizana. Byarangiye uwo muntu ataje, ibyo nibwe ndabibura n’amafaranga namuhaye yose agenderamo uko.”

Akomeza avuga ko ahangayikishijwe n’uburyo azishyura ibihumbi 100 Frw yagujije, kuko iby’igihombo cye yamaze kubyakira, aboneraho gusaba abantu kujya birinda kwizera ibijyanye n’imbaraga z’ubupfumu n’izindi zishobora kubafasha kugera ku bintu bataruhiye.

Ni ibirori byitezwe ko bizaba tariki 17 Ukuboza 2021 bikazabera muri Tanzania, kwinjira bikazaba ari amashiringi ibihumbi 50 mu myanya isanzwe, ibihumbi 100 muri VIP na 200 muri VVIP.

Uzegukana ikamba rya Miss East Africa riri gutegurwa na Jolly Mutesi azahembwa imodoka yo mu bwoko bwa Nissan Xtrail 2021 nshyashya ubusanzwe igura ibihumbi 44 by’amadorari ya Amerika, angana na miliyoni 44 z’amafaranga y’u Rwanda.

Usibye iyi modoka n’ibindi bihembo uzatsinda azegukana, buri kwezi azajya ahembwa 1500Usd arenga 1 500 000 Frw.

Igisonga cya mbere kizahembwa 5000 Usd, arenga miliyoni eshanu z’amafaranga y’u Rwanda, mu gihe igisonga cya kabiri kizahabwa 3000 USD arenga miliyoni eshatu z’amafaranga y’u Rwanda.

Byitezwe ko ari irushanwa rizitabirwa n’abakobwa bazaba baturutse mu bihugu 16 bya Afurika harimo u Rwanda, u Burundi, Tanzania, Uganda, Kenya, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Ibirwa bya Comores , Ethiopie, Sudani y’Epfo, Eritrea n’ibindi.

Umuhanzi Mbosso azaririmba mu Irushanwa rya Miss East Africa

Miss Mutesi Jolly ari gutegura Irushanwa rya Miss East Africa

Intara y’Iburasirazuba iherutse gutangiza ubukangurambaga bwo gutera ubwatsi bw’amatungo no kurwanya amapfa mu bice byahuye n’izuba ryinshi

Muri iyi nkuru turibanda ku birebana cyane cyane n’Intara y’Iburasirazuba igizwe n’uturere twa Nyagatare, Gatsibo, Kayonza, Rwamagana, Bugesera, Ngoma na Kirehe.

Bimwe mu bibazo bikomeye bitegereje abayobozi bashya mu Ntara y’Iburasirazuba harimo ikibazo cy’abana basambanywa cyane cyane mu turere twa Nyagatare, Gatsibo na Kirehe ndetse no guhangana n’izuba ryinshi rishobora gutera amapfa.

Intara y’Iburasirazuba ni yo nini mu gihugu ikaba ari na yo ifite abaturage benshi ikaba ikungahaye cyane ku buhinzi n’ubworozi kuko ubutaka bwayo bwera cyane.

Kugira ubutaka bwiza bituma n’abaturage mu zindi ntara bifuza cyane kuyituramo bagamije kuyikoreramo ibikorwa by’ubuhinzi n’ubworozi.

Kuhira imyaka ni bumwe mu buryo buzabafasha no guhangana n’amapfa yangiza imyaka

Mu Ntara y’Iburasirazuba, Akarere ka Bugesera kagumanye abayobozi bari basanzwe bakayobora, Akarere ka Kayonza umuyobozi w’akarere ni we mushya gusa.

Akarere ka Gatsibo Gasana Richard wakayoboraga yagumyeho ariko abamwungiriza bombi ni bashya, Akarere ka Rwamagana abayobozi bako babiri bari basanzweho uretse ushinzwe ubukungu mushya.

Muri rusange nta Karere na kamwe mu Ntara y’Iburasirazuba kadafite umwe mu bayobozi wari usanzwemo muri manda irangiye, bivuze ko azamenyereza abandi akazi ndetse akabereka bimwe mu bibazo bazafatanya gukemura.

Intara y’Iburasirazuba ifite imigezi n’ibiyaga byinshi mu biboneka mu Rwanda, nyamara ikibazo cya mbere gitegereje abayobozi bashya ni icy’izuba ryinshi ku buryo bashobora gutangira bahanganye n’amapfa.

Ubwo hatangizwaga ubukangurambaga bwo kurwanya amapfa, Guverineri w’Intara y’Iburasirazuba Emmanuel K. Gasana yavuze ko imirenge 27 kuri 95 igize intara ifite ikibazo cy’izuba ryinshi.

Uturere dufite ikibazo cyane ni Bugesera, Kirehe, Kayonza, Gatsibo, Nyagatare na Rwamagana. Akarere ka Ngoma konyine ni ko kadafite ikibazo cyane.

Muri ubu bukangurambaga hatangijwe gahunda yo kuhira imyaka ahegereye imigezi cyangwa ibishanga ndetse hanaterwa ubwatsi kugira ngo amatungo (cyane cyane inka) aramirwe.

Intara y’Iburasirazuba kandi ni yo ifite inzuri nyinshi cyane mu turere twa Nyagatare, Kayonza, Gatsibo na Kirehe ariko zidakoreshwa neza kuko hamwe zahinduwe ubuhinzi nyamara itegeko ritabyemera.

Abayobozi bashya batowe bitezweho guhangana n’ikibazo cy’imikoreshereze y’inzuri, aho itegeko ryemera ko urwuri rushobora gukorerwamo ubuhinzi ku kigero cya 30% ariko nanone rukaba rwahingwa hafi ya rwose mu gihe hahingwa ubwatsi bw’amatungo.

Abayobozi bashya batowe bagiye guhangana nanone n’ikibazo cyo konesha kuko hakunze kugaragara ababikora wenda amatungo yabo yabo yabacitse, ariko hakaba hari n’abavugwaho kubikora nkana, bigateza amakimbirane hagati y’abahinzi n’aborozi. Urugero ni inka z’umworozi mu Karere ka Kirehe wonesheje umurima w’amasaka w’umuturanyi, maze inka ze 17 zirapfa biturutse ku mpamvu itarahise imenyekana.

Hari ikibazo kandi aborozi bakunze kugaragaza cy’uko amatungo yabo ajya kurisha ahantu bitemewe kuragiramo, amatungo yabo yafatwa bagacibwa ibihano biremereye birimo kuba ayo matungo yatezwa cyamunara, hakaba ubwo yicishwa inzara ba nyirayo bagishaka uko bayagomboza, abandi ugasanga bavuga ko basabwa kwishyura amafaranga rimwe na rimwe aruta n’agaciro k’iryo tungo.

Abayobozi b’uturere kandi bategerejweho gukemura ikibazo cy’amazi adahagije y’amatungo mu turere twa Nyagatare, Gatsibo na Kayonza kugira ngo amatungo yaho agume mu nzuri.

Barasabwa kwita kuu guteza imbere ubworozi kugira ngo babone umukamo uhagije wo kugemura ku ruganda rukora amata y’ifu

By’umwihariko abayobozi bashya mu karere ka Nyagatare bafite umuhigo ukomeye wo guhaza uruganda rw’amata y’ifu rurimo kubakwa ruzuzura mu mwaka wa 2022 rukazajya rwakira litiro 500,000 ku munsi, nyamara mu bihe byiza by’imvura umukamo utari wagera kuri litiro 150,000 ku munsi.

Inka nyinshi zirahari ariko umukamo wazo usa nk’aho ari ntawo bitewe n’uko izitanga umukamo zitari zagera kuri 60% by’inka zose zihari.

Abaturage bagerwaho n’amazi meza na bo baracyari bake kuko batari bagera ku kigero cya 80%, ikibazo kikaba kigaragara cyane mu turere twahoze igice kinini ari pariki y’Akagera nka Nyagatare, Gatsibo, Kayonza na Kirehe.

Abaturage kandi bakeneye umuriro w’amashanyarazi na wo ugera kuri bake mu Ntara y’Iburasirazuba nyamara byaramaze kugaragara ko aho wageze urubyiruko ruwubyaza umusaruro mu kwihangira imirimo.

Abayobozi bashya mu Ntara y’Iburasirazuba kandi bafite umukoro wo kubonera abaturage imihanda igeza umusaruro w’abaturage ku isoko kuko iyo imvura yabonetse neza umusaruro w’ibigori, ibishyimbo, umuceri ndetse n’ibitoki uba mwinshi cyane.

Mu mibereho myiza y’abaturage, hubatswe amavuriro y’ibanze menshi ku buryo hari uturere buri kagari gafite ivuriro ry’ibanze ariko akora neza ni mbarwa kubera ba rwiyemezamirimo bamwe bahagera babona umubare w’abivuza ari muke bakigendera cyane mu turere twa Nyagatare, Gatsibo umurenge wa Rwimbogo n’akarere ka Kayonza.

Mu Ntara y’Iburasirazuba haracyagaragara abaturage batita ku bikorewa remezo begerezwa bikangirika nyamara aribo bifitiye akamaro.

Urugero ni valley dams aborozi bashoramo inka zabo nyamara hari ibibumbiro byabugenewe ndetse n’amavomo ya nayikondo amwe yibweho imirasire y’izuba abaturage bakaba batakibona amazi meza.

Aborozi bakandagiza inka muri za ‘Valley dams’ na bo ngo bagiye guhagurukirwa kuko inka zigomba kunywera mu bibumbiro bityo ntizangize ibidendezi by’amazi bitunganyije biba bibitse amazi yifashishwa no mu bindi nk’ubuhinzi

Abayobozi bashya cyane uturere twa Nyagatare, Gatsibo na Kirehe bafite umukoro ukomeye wo guhangana n’ikibazo cy’abana basambanywa, ababigizemo uruhare ntibafatwe ngo bahanwe.

Intara y’Iburasirazuba ihana imbibi n’ibihugu bya Uganda, Tanzania n’u Burundi, bigatuma hakunze kugaragara ibyaha byambukiranya imipaka, harimo kwambuka umupaka mu buryo butemewe, magendu ndetse n’ibiyobyabwenge byiganjemo inzoga ya Kanyanga n’urumogi.

Nta muntu wishwe n’icyo cyorezo kuri uwo munsi, abamaze kwitaba Imana bose hamwe ni 1,341.