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Ambasaderi Khan yahuriye na Guverineri w’Intara y’Iburasirazuba Emmanuel K. Gasana mu biro bye aho baganiriye ku mishinga itandukanye n’amahirwe aboneka muri iyo Ntara y’Iburasirazuba.

Guverineri Gasana yeretse Ambasaderi Khan amahirwe ari mu Ntara abereye umuyobozi irimo guteza imbere ubuhinzi, ubucuruzi bwambukiranya imipaka, inganda n’ubukerarugendo.

Ambasaderi Amir Khan yiyemeje ubufatanye mu kuzamura ubuhahirane mu ishoramari.

Uyu muryango uvuga ko wifatanyije n’inzego zitandukanye zishinzwe ubutabera mu bukangurambaga bw’iminsi 16 burimo gukorerwa hirya no hino mu gihugu, bugamije kurwanya ihohoterwa rikorerwa mu ngo ndetse n’impamvu ziritera.

Umukozi wa Federation ‘Handicap International’ witwa Umurungi Chantal avuga ko n’ubwo intego y’ubukangurambaga isaba buri wese kudaceceka mu gihe akorewe ihohoterwa cyangwa abonye aho rikorerwa, nta buryo abari mu bipangu by’ingo z’abifite bashobora gusohoka cyangwa gusakuza ngo abantu bamenye ko barimo guhohoterwa.

Ati “Mu ngo zifite ubushobozi, ihohoterwa rikorerwa mu miryango ntabwo rivugwa kubera icyubahiro cya ba nyirazo, ugasanga ni ihohoterwa ryaheze mu bipangu ridashobora gusohoka, ibipangu bibuza inshuti z’umuryango n’abashinzwe umugoroba w’umuryango kwinjiramo, ndetse n’ababirimo bibabuza kujya guterana n’abandi”.

‘Federation Handicap International’ ivuga ko mu mirenge itandatu ikoreramo y’uturere twa Rutsiro na Gasabo hamaze kuboneka abakorewe ihohoterwa bagera ku 3,954 kuva mu myaka ine ishize, barimo abagore 2,304 n’abagabo 1,650.

Uwitwa Kanakuze wo mu Karere ka Rutsiro avuga ko yahohotewe n’umuyobozi w’ikirenga mu idini atashatse kuvuga izina, ngo washatse kumusambanya, yamuhunga (akiri muri icyo gipangu) agafatwa na murumuna we wahise amutera inda.

Kanakuze (si ryo zina rye ry’ukuri) avuga ko amaze gutwita, uwo muryango wa Pasiteri wamusabye gukuramo inda arabyanga, akagaragaza ko yakorewe amahohoterwa atatu yikurikiranya, byose bitewe no kuba umukozi wo mu gipangu cy’abantu bifite.

Kanakuze yagize ati “Nagiye kubona mbona umugabo wambaye ubusa(murumuna wa Pasiteri/Bishop) araje muri ‘salon’ aranteruye anjyana mu cyumba turwana, ariko andusha imbaraga”.

Kanakuze avuga ko nyuma yaho yaje kuva muri ako kazi ajya kwicumbikira mu nzu idakingwa neza, akajya asurwa n’abantu b’ibirara bamutoza kunywa n’ibiyobyabwenge, bituma na we yahinduka umuntu ushobora guhohotera abandi.

Nyuma yaho ngo yaje kugerwaho n’abakozi ba Federation Handicap International bamushyira mu matsinda yo kurwanya ihohoterwa baramwigisha, none ubu Kanakuze ni umucuruzi ukomeye w’ibirayi, ubasha kwitunga no gutunga abandi.

Minisiteri y’Ubutabera(MINIJUST) yateganyije ko kuva tariki 22 Ugushyingo- 17 Ukuboza 2021 abagize Komite mpuzabikorwa z’Urwego rw’Ubutabera mu turere, bazajya bafata igihe cyo kuganira ku bibazo by’ihohoterwa(cyane cyane iryo gusambanya abana) ndetse n’ibiyobyabwenge.

MINIJUST ivuga ko mu bagomba kuganirizwa cyane harimo abanyeshuri bagomba kwigishwa kwirinda ibishuko n’ababashuka, ndetse n’abafungiye muri kasho za RIB na Polisi hamwe n’abarimo kugororerwa mu bigo ngororamuco bazasurwa hagamijwe kureba iyubahirizwa ry’amategeko n’uburenganzira bwabo.

Aba baturage bagejejwe ku mupaka wa Kagitumba bavanywe muri gereza zitandukanye zo muri Uganda aho bari baragiye bafungirwa, bakanakorerwa iyicarubozo.

Bakigezwa ku mupaka, babanje gusuzumwa COVID-19 hanarebwa niba nta zindi ndwara cyangwa ibindi bibazo baba baragiriye muri gereza zo muri Uganda bari bafungiwemo.

Kuwa Mbere tariki 6 Ukuboza u Rwanda nabwo rwari rwakiriye abaturage barwo 35 bari birukanwe na Uganda. Mbere yaho nabwo iki gihugu cyari cyirukanye abandi banyarwanda 42.

Uganda ishinja aba baturage kuba intasi z’u Rwanda nyamara amakuru akavuga ko benshi muri aba birukanwa, babanza gusabwa kwiyunga ku mutwe w’iterabwoba wa RNC uyoborwa na Kayumba Nyamwasa, babyanga bagafungwa ndetse bakanakorerwa iyicarubozo.

Mu myaka ine ishize nibwo Abanyarwanda batangiye gutabwa muri yombi no gukorerwa iyicarubozo, u Rwanda rwagiye rusaba Uganda kureka ibi bikorwa ariko ibiganiro byakozwe hagati y’impande zombi nta musaruro byatanze.

Abanyarwanda 26 barimo n’abana birukanywe muri Uganda

Ku wa Kabiri tariki ya 7 Ukuboza 2021 ni bwo uwo musore yarohamye mu Kiyaga cya Muhazi nyuma yo kunanirwa koga ngo yambutse ibiti yari avuye gutema.

Hahise hitabazwa Polisi y’u Rwanda ishami ryo mu mazi rifatanya n’abaturage gushakisha umurambo ariko ntibawubona, nyuma y’iminsi itatu umurambo wa nyakwigendera wagaragaye kuri uyu wa 9 Ukuboza ureremba hejuru y’amazi.

Abaturage bawubonye nibo bahamagaye inzego z’umutekano zihita zohereza umurambo ku bitaro bya Gahini.

Umunyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa w’Umurenge wa Mukarange, Gatanazi Longin, yasabye ababyeyi kwitwararika bakarinda abana babo kujya koga mu Kiyaga cya Muhazi ngo kuko bishobora kubakururira urupfu. Yasabye n’abantu bakuru kuhitwararika.

Bikubiye mu butumwa yatanze kuri uyu wa 9 Ukuboza 2021 ubwo hizihizwaga imyaka 73 Loni ishyizeho amasezerano yo kurwanya Jenoside n’ibindi byaha byibasiye inyokomuntu n’iby’intambara.

Yasinywe mu 1948 nyuma ya Jenoside yakorewe Abayahudi, hemeranywa ko nta jenoside izongera kubaho ukundi (nubwo mu Rwanda yahabaye mu 1994).

Guterres yavuze ko kwimakaza umuco wo kurwanya jenoside no guhana abayikoze bituma harushaho kumvikana ingaruka zayo n’ibigomba kwitonderwa.

Yagaragaje ko mu bihe bitandukanye abatuye Isi bananiwe gufatanya ngo bahagarike banarwanye jenoside n’ibyaha byibasiye inyokomuntu ndetse n’iby’intambara.

Yakomeje ati “Kugira ngo duhagarike amakosa yakozwe mu bihe byahise, ni ngombwa ko dufatanya gushyigikira uburinganire n’agaciro k’ikiremwamuntu.”

Umuhango wo kuwizihiza wabaye mu buryo bw’ikoranabuhanga, witabirwa n’abayobozi batandukanye bahagarariye ibihugu byabo muri Loni, banatanga ubutumwa mu izina ry’imigabane inyuranye aho buri wose wari uhagarariwe.

Hanumviswe ubuhamya bw’urubyiruko rwo mu bihugu byabayemo za jenoside, rusangiza abandi ubuzima rubayemo nyuma yayo, ibyo rushima byagezweho n’inzitizi rugihura nazo.

Umuyobozi w’Umuryango GAERG ugizwe n’Abahoze ari Abanyeshuri Barokotse Jenoside, Gatari Egide, yavuze ko nyuma yo kurokoka Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu 1994, urubyiruko rw’u Rwanda rwagaruye icyizere kubera kwisungana, ubuyobozi bwiza no kwiremamo inshuti hagati yabo.

Ati “Mbere na mbere ikituremamo icyizere n’uko turi kumwe n’ababohoye igihugu bayobowe na Perezida Paul Kagame. Dufite amahirwe yo kuba tukiri kumwe nabo.”

“Ubutumwa bwo guhagarika Jenoside bakanabanisha Abanyarwanda mu mahoro, ubumwe n’ubwiyunge byashyizweho na guverinoma hari icyo byaturemyemo. Gusa ikidusubizamo intege cya mbere ni imiyoborere myiza.”

Gatari yagaragaje ko bimwe mu bikibangamiye abarokotse Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi ari ihungabana n’ubuzima bwo mu mutwe muri rusange, yemeza ko hari imikoranire n’inzego z’ubuzima mu guhangana nabyo.

Yongeye kwibutsa ko kuba ubutabera burambye butaraboneka ngo abagize uruhare muri Jenoside bacyidegembya mu bihugu bitandukanye bagezwe imbere y’inkiko, nabyo bigitera ishavu abarokotse.

Hashimangiwe ko umuco wo guhana, kurwanya ivangura n’ibindi byose bitandukanya abantu bikwiye kwimakazwa kandi hakabaho ubufatanye kugira Jenoside itazazubira ukundi.

Insanganyamatsiko y’uyu mwaka mu kwizihiza uwo munsi iragira iti “Twibuke inzirakarengane, turwanye jenoside.”

Magingo aya jenoside zemerwa na Loni ni enye zirimo iyakorewe Abayahudi,iyakorewe Abanya-Arménie, iyakorewe Abatutsi n’iy’Abanya-Cambodge.

Uyu muhango wabaye mu buryo bw’ikoranabuhanga

Umuyobozi w’Umuryango GAERG ugizwe n’Abahoze ari Abanyeshuri Barokotse Jenoside, Gatari Egide atanga ubutumwa muri uwo muhango

Abagize GAERG bifatanyije n’Isi kwizihiza uwo munsi

Ni impaka zimaze imyaka isaga 10, ahari abavuga ko kugira ngo ikibazo cy’inda ziterwa abangavu by’umwihariko abakiri mu mashuri kirandurwe bakwegerezwa serivisi zo kuboneza urubyaro zirimo udukingirizo.

Ku rundi ruhande imiryango ishingiye ku myemerere, ababyeyi, ndetse n’impirimbanyi z’umuco ntibakozwa ibyo kuba mu kigo cy’ishuri hashyirwa udukingirizo cyangwa izindi serivisi zifasha mu kuboneza urubyaro.

Imibare y’abangavu baterwa inda ikomeza gutumbagira ndetse by’umwihariko abenshi ni abaziterwa bari mu mashuri.

Mu 2016, Minisiteri y’Uburinganire n’Iterambere ry’Umuryango yakoze ubushakashatsi igaragaza ko abangavu 17,500 bari hagati y’imyaka 15-17 batewe inda.

Ikigo giharanira uburenganzira no guteza imbere ubuzima, Health Development Initiative (HDI) n’indi miryango iharanira uburenganzira bwa muntu igaragaza ko nibura abangavu barenga ibihumbi 15 baterwa inda buri mwaka.

Kwigisha ubuzima bw’imyororokere mu mashuri, igisubizo ku makuru abana baburanye ababyeyi

Ku ishuri niho umwana amara amasaha menshi ugereranyije n’iwabo mu rugo. Ibintu benshi bavuga ko ari ababyeyi n’abarimu bose bakwiye gufatanya mu kwigisha abana ubuzima bw’imyororokere.

Nyamara bamwe mu bayobozi b’amashuri cyamgwa ababyeyi ntibakozwa ibyo kwigisha abana ubuzima bw’imyororokere n’ibyo bagomba kwirinda.

Mu 2015, hateguwe integanyanyigisho ikoreshwa mu mashuri abanza n’ayisumbuye, igafasha mu kwigisha ibijyanye n’ubuzima bw’imyororokere.

Ni umwanzuro wafatiwe mu Nama y’Ibihugu byo mu Muryango wa Afurika y’Uburasirazuba n’iyo hagati, ECASSA, yo mu 2013, yanzuye ko mu mashuri hagomba gushyirwaho uburyo bwo kwigisha ibijyanye n’ubuzima bw’imyororokere.

Icyo gihe ubushakashatsi bwakozwe n’inzego zihuriweho zirimo Minisiteri y’Ubuzima na Minisiteri y’Uburezi, bwagaragaje ko abana barenga 65% batamenya amakuru y’ubuzima bw’imyororokere bayakuye ku babyeyi babo.

Ni ukuvuga ko ku mashuri no muri bagenzi babo ariho bashobora kwigishirizwa ibijyanye n’ubuzima bw’imyororokere by’umwihariko uburyo bwo kwirinda inda ziterwa abangavu ndetse n’indwara zandurira mu mibonano mpuzabitsina.

Umuyobozi ushinzwe uburezi budaheza no kwita ku banyeshuri bakeneye ubufasha bwihariye muri REB, Ngoga Fixer Eugène, avuga ko nubwo abarimu ari ababyeyi kandi b’Abanyarwanda, usanga hari aho batinya kwigisha abana ibijyanye n’imyororokere.

Ati “Habaho umuco, mu muco Nyarwanda ntabwo ibijyanye n’imibonano mpuzabitsina ntabwo ari ibintu bivugwa mu buryo bwa rusange cyangwa ngo bivugirwe ku gasozi, abantu bateraniye hamwe.”

Yakomeje agira ati “Abarimu na bo ni Abanyarwanda, iyo ukurikije n’igihe tumaze, ntabwo ari bose bashobora kuba babikora kimwe. Ariko ni amasomo agomba kwigishwa.”

Abanyeshuri bagize icyo babivugaho…

Abanyeshuri by’umwihariko abangavu baganiriye na IGIHE, bagaragaza ko kudahabwa amakuru n’ababyeyi babo cyangwa abarimu bibagiraho ingaruka zo guhabwa amakuru atari ukuri na bagenzi babo.

Bukana Queen wiga mu mwaka wa gatandatu mu Ishuri ryisumbuye rya King David Academy, avuga ko bishobora kubagiraho ingaruka zirimo guterwa inda cyangwa kwandura indwara zandurira mu mibonano mpuzabitsina.

Ati “Tubibona nk’imbogamizi kuko hari igihe ababyeyi bacu batinya kutuganiriza cyangwa kutugira inama ku byerekeranye n’ubuzima bw’imyororokere, bitugiraho ingaruka kuko hari nk’urubyiruko rutabasha kwirinda bikaba byabagiraho ingaruka mbi.”

Yakomeje agira ati “Izo ngaruka zirimo nko gutwara inda bakiri bato, kwandura Sida. Numva tuba dukwiye kwigishwa uko twakoresha uburyo bwo kuboneza urubyaro, ababyeyi bakwiye kumenya ko abana babo bagomba kumenya gukoresha uburyo bwo kwirinda burimo gukoresha agakingirizo n’ibindi.”

Umuyobozi ushinzwe ibikorwa muri HDI, Dr Rukundo Athanase avuga ko abangavu bakwiye kwigishwa ibijyanye n’ubuzima bw’imyororokere ariko by’umwihariko bigakorerwa mu mashuri kuko ariho bamara igihe kirekire.

Rukundo asanga kandi ari ngombwa ko mu bigo by’amashuri hashyirwa serivisi zijyanye no kuboneza urubyaro by’umwihariko udukingirizo kuko usanga abangavu n’ingimbi bakenera gukora imibonano mpuzabitsina.

Ati “Byadufasha kugabanya za nda zitifuzwa, ubwandu bwa virusi itera Sida. Mu Rwanda dufite amahirwe y’uko igice kinini cy’urubyiruko hafi ya rwose ruri mu mashuri.”

Twabaha ikaramu, ntitwabaha agakingirizo

Ngoga avuga ko kuba serivisi zirimo izo kuboneza urubyaro nk’udukingirizo zashyirwa mu mashuri atari byo byihutirwa ahubwo icy’ibanze ari ukwigisha abana uko birinda.

Ati “Mu mashuri ntabwo duteza imbere imibonano mpuzabitsina, nta n’amahirwe cyangwa umwanya dukwiye gutanga wo kugira ngo habe imibonano mpuzabitsina.”

Yakomeje agira ati “Byaba atari byiza aho kugira ngo ibyo wowe utemera, udakora, udashaka ko bikorwa […] twabaha ikaramu, wabaha ikaye ariko ntiwamuha agakingirizo, ubwo ni ukumubwira ngo genda usambane.”

Kuri we asanga izo serivisi zikwiye gushakirwa ahandi nko mu bigo by’ubuvuzi bishinzwe kuzitanga ndetse ibijyanye no gusambana akavuga ko biramutse bikozwe bidakwiye gukorerwa ku mashuri.

Imibare itangwa na Minisiteri y’Ubuzima igaragaza ko mu 2017 abangavu babyariye kwa muganga bari munsi y’imyaka 19 bari 17.337, mu 2018 baba 19.832, na ho mu mwaka wa 2019 guhera muri Mutarama kugeza muri Kanama ababyaye ni 15.696.

Umuyobozi ushinzwe ibikorwa mu muryango HDI, Dr Rukundo Athanase avuga ko mu mashuri hakwiye gushyirwa udukingirizo