source https://igihe.com/amakuru/u-rwanda/article/rura-yashyizeho-ibiciro-bishya-by-ingendo-mu-rwanda
Ni ubwenegihugu yahawe nyuma y’uko tariki ya 10 Gicurasi 2019, ubwo Perezida wa Repubulika Paul Kagame yasuraga Akarere ka Rubavu akagezwaho ibibazo n’abaturage.
Icyo gihe Salukondo Mamisa yasabye Perezida ubwenegihugu kuko yashakanye n’Umunyarwanda ndetse bakaba barabyaranye.
Perezida Paul Kagame yahise amubwira ko icyifuzo cye cyakiriwe kandi ababishinzwe bazabyubahiriza.
Ku gicamunsi cyo ku wa Kabiri tariki 13 Ukwakira 2020, ni bwo Salukondo Mamisa yashyikirijwe ubwenegihugu bw’Ubunyarwanda, ikintu yavuze ko yishimiye kuko yari yarakifuje mu myaka 16 amaze mu Rwanda.
Yagize ati, “Nakunze igihugu cy’u Rwanda, igihugu cyadufashe neza, mpamaze imyaka 16, gifite ubuyobozi bwita ku baturage n’imiyoborere myiza, byatumye nkunda u Rwanda, ikiyongeraho ni uko isezerano Perezida yampaye arisohoje”.
Avuga ko kuba Umunyarwanda byamuhaye uburenganzira bw’Abanyarwanda kandi abyishimiye, akavuga ko bizatuma yubahiriza inshingano z’Ubunyarwanda.
Ati “Ndabyubahiriza byose nk’Umunyarwandakazi, kuko maze imyaka myinshi mu Rwanda kandi nakunze iki gihugu kubera ibyo nagisanzemo, bituma nubahiriza amabwiriza yaho. Ibi byatumye mpamara imyaka 16 kandi mpabyara abana batatu barahakurira, ibi bituma nzakomeza kwitwara nk’Umunyarwandakazi”.
Ubwenegihugu yabuherewe imbere y’imbaga yari yaje kumushyigikira, aho Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Rubavu Habyarimana Gilbert, yamumenyesheje ko guhabwa ubwenegihugu bijyana no kugira uburenganzira nk’Umunyarwanda kandi bigira inshingano bitanga, zirimo kugikorera no kukitangira.
Habyarimana Gilbert akomeza avuga ko yari asanzwe aba mu Rwanda ruzira amacakubiri kandi rufite umutekano, na we agiye mu mubare w’abagomba kubisigasira no kubirinda kuko amaze guhana igihango n’u Rwanda.
Iyo ngengabihe y’umwaka w’amashuri wa 2020 – 2021 ntigaragaza igihe abiga mu mashuri abanza guhera mu mwaka wa Mbere kugeza mu mwaka wa Gatatu bazatangirira, kimwe ndetse n’abiga mu mashuri y’incuke. Igihe bo bazatangirira ngo bazakimenyeshwa nyuma.
Dore uko iyo ngengabihe iteye:
Ishyirahamwe ry’umupira w’amaguru muri Portugal ryamaze kwemeza ko rutahizamu Cristiano Ronaldo akaba na kapiteni w’ikipe y’igihugu bamaze kumusangamo icyorezo cya Coronavirus.
Iyi kipe kandi yahise itangaza ko yakuwe ku rutonde rw’abakinnyi giomba kwifashisha kuri uyu wa Gatatu tariki 14/10/2020 mu mukino bagomba guhuramo na Sweden mu marushanwa ya UEFA Nations League.
Abakinnyi b’ikipe y’igihugu y’u Bufaransa baheruka gukina mu cyumweru gishize, bo ibipimo bafashwe mu gitondo cyo kuri uyu wa Mbere, byagaragaje ko nta n’umwe wanduye Coronavirus.
Hari hashize iminsi bitangajwe ko bamwe mu bakinnyi bandi bakina muri Juventus barimo Dybala, Cuadrado, Danilo na Bentancur bari bashinjwe kutubahiriza y’inzego z’ubuzima mu Butaliyani, aho bavuye muri Hotel barimo mu kato igihe kitageze
source https://www.kigalitoday.com/imikino-11/football/article/rutahizamu-cristiano-ronaldo-yanduye-covid19
Ibiganiro hagati ya Mukura n’uruganda rwa Masita bimaze iminsi biba biravugwa ko impande zombi zenda kugera ku mwanzuro wa nyuma.
Amakuru agera kuri Kigali Today nuko umuyobozi mukuru wa Mukura ari mu gihugu cy’Ubuholandi mu rwego rwo kunoza ibiganiro ngo hasinywe amasezerano.
Gasana Jerome usanzwe ushinzwe ubuzima bwa buri munsi bw’iyi kipe ari mu gihugu cy’Ubuhorandi kuva ku munsi w’ejo, aho biteganijwe ko mu masaha ari imbere impande zombi ziza gusinyana amasezerano akubiyemo ingingo zitandukanye zirimo ko uruganda MASITA ruzajya rwambika iyi kipe ndetse rukanashyira iduka ricuruza imyenda ya siporo mu karere ka Huye ari naho iyi kipe isanzwe ifite igicumbi .
Aya masezerano naramuka ashyizweho umukono bizafasha Mukura kuzigama amafaranga yatangaga ku myambaro y’abakinnyi n’ibindi bikoresho bya Siporo, bizafasha iyi kipe kandi kubona amafaranga azajya ava ku igurwa ry’imyambaro y’abafana niramuka itangiye gushyirwa ku isoko mu gihe uruganda rwa Masita ruzaba rutangiye gukorera i Huye.
Mu gihe kandi impande zombi ziza kuba zimaze gusinyana aya masezerano MASITA araba ari umufatanyabikorwa wa gatatu Mukura VS isinyanye nawe mu gihe kitarenze amezi abiri kuko yari iherutse gusinyana amasezerano n’uruganda rwa Hyundai inavugurura ayo yari isanganwe na Volcano Express , mu bandi bafatanyibokorwa bafasha iyi kipe harimo n’akarere ka Huye nk’umufatanyabikorwa mukuru w’iyi kipe kiyemeje kuzajya gahemba abakinnyi ku mataliki abakozi b’akarere basanzwe bahemberwaho.
Uruganda rwa MASITA rwashinzwe mu mwaka wa 1933 rusanzwe rwambika amwe mu makipe atandukanye akomeye nka KAA Gent na Cercle Bruges KSV zo mu gihugu cy’Ububirigi na CSKA Moscou yo mu Burusiya.
Nyuma yaho mu kwezi kwa Gashyantare 2021 ni bwo ibyiciro bishya bitanu by’ubudehe bizatangira gukoreshwa mu gihe cy’imyaka itatu guhera icyo gihe, nk’uko LODA yabisobanuriye itangazamakuru kuri uyu wa kabiri tariki 13 Ukwakira 2020.
Umuyobozi Mukuru wa LODA, Claudine Nyinawagaga avuga ko guhera muri uku kwezi k’Ukwakira 2020 bagiye gutangira kujya muri buri karere, aho bazajya babona amakuru bifashishije abayobozi b’amasibo.
Nyinawagaga avuga ko abaturage batazongera kurwanira kujya mu cyiciro cy’abatishoboye, bitewe n’uko LODA yasobanuye abakwiriye guhabwa ubufasha, abandi bakaba basabwa kwishakamo ubushobozi.
Yakomeje agira ati “Mu kwezi kwa Mutarama 2021 ni bwo Minisiteri y’Ubutegetsi bw’Igihugu (mu mabwiriza ya Minisitiri) izasobanura neza icyo ibyiciro by’ubudehe bizakoreshwa”.
LODA yibukije ko icyiciro cya mbere cyitwa A kirimo imiryango yinjiza amafaranga arenze ibihumbi 600 ku kwezi, cyangwa urugo rufite ubutaka burenga hegitare 10 mu cyaro na hegitare imwe mu mujyi.
Icyiciro cya kabari B, ari na cyo cyateje impaka kubera intera y’ubukungu iri hagati y’abagishyizwemo, kigizwe n’ingo zinjiza amafaranga guhera ku bihumbi 65 kugera ku bihumbi 600 buri kwezi, cyangwa ubutaka guhera kuri hegitare imwe kugera kuri hegitare 10 mu cyaro na metero kare 300 kugera kuri hegitare imwe mu mujyi.
Umunyamakuru witwa Karegeya yabajije ati “umuntu uhembwa ibihumbi 590, mu mwaka utaha ashobora kunguka agahita ajya mu cyiciro cya mbere A, ariko umuntu uhembwa ibihumbi 65 ashobora kwisanga mu cyiciro cya nyuma ari cyo E mu mwaka umwe, kuki abo bantu bajya mu cyiciro kimwe?”
Mu kumusubiza, Umuyobozi Mukuru wa LODA yavuze ko urugo rwinjiza amafaranga ibihumbi 65 rushobora kubona iby’ibanze birimo amafunguro no kwiga, ku buryo ngo abakwiye kwitabwaho cyane ari abo mu byiciro bindi.
Yagize ati “ntiwajya mu byiciro binezeza buri muntu kereka ahari ufashe urugo rwinjiza amafaranga miliyoni ebyiri”.
Nyinawagaga avuga ko kuba bagiye kujya mu baturage ari byo bizafasha kumenya neza amakuru y’abahungababyijwe n’ibyiciro by’ubudehe byari bisanzweho, kugira ngo bashyirwe muri gahunga y’abagomba gufashwa.
Karegeya yakomeje abariza abantu bamaze amezi atandatu barambuwe imirimo n’ingamba zo kwirinda Covid-19, icyiciro cy’ubudehe bazashyirwamo.
Umuyobozi ushinzwe igenamigambi ry’inzego z’ibanze muri LODA, Sibomana Saidi yashubije ko bazashingira ku makuru y’imibereho agezweho ya buri muturage, kandi ko hazabaho kwizera ukuri kw’abaturage, amakuru atangwa n’abayobozi b’amasibo ndetse no gukorana n’imiryango itari iya Leta.
LODA ikomeza ivuga ko n’ubwo izashingira ku mafaranga cyangwa ingano y’amasambu ishyira abaturage mu byiciro, hazabaho kureba umusaruro uva muri iyo mitungo n’impamvu.
Iki kigo kivuga ko akamaro k’ibyiciro by’ubudehe bishya ari uko bizafasha Leta kumenya kugira amakuru y’imibereho y’abaturage.
“Nta muntu uzabirenganiramo, abantu barwaniraga ibyiciro by’abakene bitewe n’ubufasha bahabwaga nko kwivuza, buruse yo kwiga, ariko ibyo byakuweho, bizasobanurwa neza mu mabwiriza ya Minisitiri w’Ubutegetsi bw’Igihugu muri Mutarama 2021”, Nyinawagaga
Icyiciro cya gatatu C kirimo ingo zinjiza buri kwezi amafaranga kuva ku bihumbi 45 kugera kuri 65,000, cyangwa izifite ubutaka kuva ku gice cya hegitare kugera kuri hegitare imwe mu cyaro, na metero kare 100 kugera kuri 300 mu mujyi.
Icyiciro cya kane D kibarurirwamo urugo rwinjiza munsi y’amafaranga ibihumbi 45 ku kwezi cyangwa ubutaka buri munsi ya 1/2 cya hegitare mu cyaro no munsi ya metero kare 100 mu mujyi.
Icyiciro gatanu ari na cyo kigizwe n’abahabwa inkunga y’ibibatunga, ni abantu bageze mu zabukuru, abafite ubumuga cyangwa uburwayi bukomeye, abana b’impfubyi, ndetse n’urugo ruyobowe n’umuntu ukiri umunyeshuri, bigakorwa mu gihe aba bose baba nta handi bakesha imibereho.
Joseph Nshokeyinka ushinzwe gahunda yo kugaburira amatungo no kuvugurura icyororo mu mushinga wa Minisiteri y’Ubuhinzi n’Ubworozi uteza imbere ubworozi bw’inka zitanga umukamo (RDDP), ni umwe mu bavuga ko akamenyero aborozi b’inka bafashe ko kuzihera amazi ku masaha atari byo.
Agira ati “Benshi mu borozi bakunda kwibagirwa amazi, kandi burya inka ntikwiye kuyagenerwa. Ahubwo ikwiye guhorana amazi, aho iyashakiye ikayanywa. Iyo inka yariye ibirimo ibitera imbaraga n’ibyubaka umubiri, ukayongereraho n’ibiryo byo mu nganda, ukayiha amazi n’umunyu, iba ifite igaburo ryiza, ryuzuye.”
Ibitera imbaraga Nshokeyinka avuga, biboneka mu byatsi nk’urubingo cyangwa ibindi biteye nka rwo, ni ukuvuga ibyatsi bifite amababi maremare. Ibyubaka umubiri byo amatungo abikura mu byatsi byera imisogwe, urugero nk’ibisigazwa by’ibishyimbo byatonowe cyangwa byahuwe, cyangwa ibindi byatsi bihingirwa amatungo nka desmodium.
Nshokeyinka anavuga ko iyo umworozi ufite inka y’umukamo ayihaye ikilo kimwe cy’ibiryo byazigenewe byo mu nganda, umukamo uzamukaho litiro ebyiri. Na none ariko ngo ibi biryo byo mu nganda ntibikwiye kuba byinshi, kuko hari igihe bitayimerera neza, cyangwa se na none bigahombya umworozi kuko hari urugero rw’umukamo inka iba itarenza bitewe n’ubwoko bwayo.
Peter Habineza, umukozi wa Minisiteri y’ubuhinzi n’ubworozi mu Karere ka Nyanza, yongeraho ko ubundi ubwatsi ari bwo inka ikwiye guherwa ku masaha azwi, adahindagurika, kandi ko na byo biri mu bituma itanga umusaruro mwiza.
Ati “Si ngombwa ko inka igaburirwa buri kanya. Agomba kuyiha ubwatsi ku masaha, niba ari mu gihe cya mu gitondo akayigaburira ku gasusuruko, akayiha ubwatsi buhagije, yarangiza akayireka akaza kuyongera izuba rihumbye. Ubundi hagati aho ngaho ikanywa amazi. Icyo gihe itanga umusaruro.”
Yongeraho ko inka itanga umukamo itakagombye kubyibuha cyane. Ati “Inka y’umukamo ntiyakagombye kubyibuha cyane. Iyo ibaye nini cyane bituma igira igihagararo cyiza ariko ntibiyifasha kugira umusaruro.”
Ni na yo mpamvu ngo inka igomba kugaburirwa ibitarenze urugero byatuma yishimira kubyibuha ntitange umukamo.
Naho ku bijyanya n’ingano y’ibyatsi inka igomba kurya, Nshokeyinka avuga ko igihe ihawe ibyatsi byiza, birimo intungamubiri zihagije, yagombye kurya ibipima 3,5% by’ibiro ifite, igahabwa ibipima 4% by’ibiro ifite igihe ihawe ibyatsi bitari byiza cyane, urugero nk’ibishaje bitacyifitemo intungamubiri zihagije.
Mu buryo bwumvikana kurushaho, ngo inka nkuru yagombye guhabwa byibura imiba itatu igaragara ku munsi. Umuba ugaragara ni uwikorerwa n’umuntu w’umugabo, ufite imbaraga.
Abo bantu bose beretswe itangazamakuru kuri uyu wa Kabiri tariki 13 Ukwakira 2020, ku biro bya Polisi i Remera.
Urukiko rusesa imanza rwo mu Bufaransa, ku itariki 30 Nzeri 2020 ni bwo rwemeje gushyikiriza urubanza rwa Kabuga urwego rwasigaranye inshingano zo kurangiza imanza z’Urukiko Mpuzamahanga Mpanabyaha (MTPI), nyuma yo gutabwa muri yombi muri Gicurasi amaze imyaka 25 ashakishwa n’ubutabera mpuzamahanga.
Mu iteka ryarwo, urukiko rusesa imanza rw’u Bufaransa ari na rwo rwego rusumba izindi mu butabera bw’iki gihugu, rwemeje umwanzuro w’icyemezo cyafashwe muri Kamena n’urukiko rw’ubujurire rwa Paris, rwavuze ko nta nzitizi z’ubutabera cyangwa z’ubuzima zihari zishobora kubangamira iyoherezwa rya Kabuga akajyanwa Arusha muri Tanzania, ahari ishami ry’urwego MTPI kuburanishwa ku byaha ashinjwa bya Jenoside n’ibyibasiye inyoko muntu.
Uhereye ku itariki 30 Nzeri 2020, u Bufaransa bwari busigaranye iminsi 30 kugira ngo bumushyikirize urukiko rwa Arusha.
Hagati aho ariko inkuru dukesha TV5Afrique, iravuga ko uwunganira Kabuga mu butabera Me Emmanuel Altit, yabwiye ibiro ntaramakuru by’u Bufaransa (AFP) ko yasabye urwego MTPI “ashingiye ku mpamvu z’ubuzima bw’uwo yunganira butameze neza, kuba ageze mu za bukuru no kuba muri Tanzania hari icyorezo cya Covid-19”, yakoherezwa La Haye aho kujyanwa Arusha.
Umushinjacyaha wa MTPI, Serge Brammertz, yashyigikiye icyo cyifuzo ariko bitari ibya burundu, mu cyemezo cyo ku itariki 6 Ukwakira 2020 ubwo yaganiraga na AFP, akavuga ko Kabuga yagombaga “mbere na mbere” kujya i La Haye kugira ngo abanze asuzumwe “n’umuganga utari uwa leta”.
Impamvu yabyo nk’uko umushinjacyaha Brammertz yabisobanuye, ngo ni ukugira ngo babanze barebe niba uko ubuzima bwe buhagaze bitamugora koherezwa no gufungirwa muri Tanzania.
Kugeza ubu igitegerejwe ni icyemezo cya burundu kigomba gufatwa n’umucamanza wa MTPI kuri icyo cyifuzo ku itariki itari yamenyekana.
Félicien Kabuga w’imyaka 87 nk’uko ibyangombwa afite bibigaragaza, yatawe muri yombi ku itariki 16 Gicurasi 2020 mu gace kitwa Asnières-sur-Seine i Paris mu Bufaransa; arashinjwa kugira uruhare mu gutera inkunga y’ibikoresho n’amafaranga byakoreshejwe mu gushyira mu bikorwa Jenoside no kurema umutwe w’abicanyi biyise Interahamwe, bagize uruhare nyamukuru muri Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu Rwanda.
Ibyaha byose Kabuga ashinjwa n’ubutabera mpuzamahanga ni birindwi (7), ariko byose arabihakana.
Mu gihe hamaze gusubukurwa ibikorwa hafi ya byose bya siporo, ndetse amakipe menshi akaba yaranatangiye umwiherero, ikipe yari itahiwe kugeza ni ikipe ya Gasogi United.
Iyi kipe biteganyijwe ko iza gupimisha abakinnyi bayo, abatoza ndetse n’abandi bakozi kuri uyu wa Gatatu tariki 14/10/2020, ikazahita inatangira umwiherero ndetse n’imyitozo kuri uyu wa Gatandatu, hagamijwe kwitegura umwaka w’imikino wa 2020/2021.
Iyi kipe yamaze gusinyisha abakinnyi barenga icumi iratangaza ko intego zayo uyu mwaka w’imikino harimo guhatanira ibikombe bikinirwa mu Rwanda, ndetse no kuba yazagaragara mu makipe azasohokera u Rwanda mu mwaka w’imikino utaha.
Babinyujije kandi ku rubuga rwayo rwa Twitter iyi kipe yagaragaje imyambaro mishya bazifashisha mu mwiherero, mu gihe batangaza ko bategereje indi myambaro mishya izifashishwa muri uyu mwaka w’imikino ugiye gutangira.
