Blog

Umukino wo kwishyura w'igice cya kane kirangiza cya CAF Champions League urahuza ES Tunis yo muri Tunisia na Mamelodi Sundowns yo muri Afurika y'Epfo kuri uyu wa Kabiri, mu mukino utegerejwe n'abatari bake ku mugabane wa Afurika. Iri rushanwa rikomeye ry'uyu mwaka rigeze ahakomeye, aho amakipe asigaye arwanira ishyaka ryo kugera mu mikino ya nyuma.

Mu mukino ubanza wabereye muri Afurika y'Epfo, Mamelodi Sundowns yegukanye intsinzi y'igitego 1-0, cyatsinzwe mu gice cya kabiri na rutahizamu Peter Shalulile, cyabaye icy'agaciro mu guha icyizere abanya-Afurika y'Epfo cyo gukomeza.

Icyakora, ES Tunis, ikipe imaze kwegukana igikombe cya Champions League inshuro enye, ntabwo yorohewe. Ifite intego yo gukuraho icyo cyuho igakomeza urugendo rwayo muri iri rushanwa rihuza amakipe akomeye ku mugabane.

Ikipe ya ES Tunis ifite amateka akomeye muri Afurika, kandi imaze igihe kinini yigaragaza nk'inkingi ikomeye mu mupira w'amaguru w'akarere ka Afurika y'Amajyaruguru. Irateganya gukoresha amahirwe yo gukinira ku kibuga cyayo imbere y'abafana bayo, bityo ikagerageza kugera ku mukino wa kimwe cya kabiri kirangiza.

Abatoza n'abakinnyi ba ES Tunis bavuga ko bizeye ubunararibonye bwabo mu marushanwa yo ku rwego rwo hejuru, ndetse no kuba bakina nk'ikipe ifite icyerekezo kimwe.

Gutsinda byayifasha kongera kwiyunga n'amateka yayo, ndetse no kwihorera ku ikipe ya Al Ahly yo mu Misiri, yababujije igikombe mu mwaka ushize ubwo babatsindaga ku mukino wa nyuma.

Ku rundi ruhande, Mamelodi Sundowns nayo ifite intego yo kwerekana ko intsinzi yo mu mukino ubanza atari amahirwe gusa, ahubwo ari ikimenyetso cy'umukino mwiza n'imbaraga ikipe yabo ifite.

Iri rushanwa riyihaye amahirwe yo kongera guhatanira igikombe yegukanye mu mwaka wa 2016, igihe batsindaga Zamalek ku mukino wa nyuma.

Uyu mukino utegerejwe guhitamo ikipe izakomeza muri kimwe cya kabiri kirangiza, aho hitezwe gukinwa umukino ufite ishyaka, urimo imbaraga, ubuhanga n'amarangamutima menshi. Ese ES Tunis izabasha guhindura amateka no gukuramo Sundowns? Cyangwa Mamelodi Sundowns izongera kwerekana ko ari ikipe ikomeye ku mugabane wa Afurika?

Source : https://kasukumedia.com/es-tunis-ishaka-guhindura-amateka-mu-mukino-wo-kwishyura-mamelodi-sundowns-muri-caf-champions-league/

Mu gutangiza icyumweru cy'icyunamo ndetse n'iminsi 100 yo Kwibuka ku nshuro ya 31 Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu 1994, Umuyobozi w'Akarere ka Kamonyi Dr Nahayo Sylvere yasabye abateraniye ku rwibutso rw'I Bunyonga mu Murenge wa Karama aho ku rwego rw'Akarere bibukiye kuzirikana ko Kwibuka ari igikorwa cy'ingenzi gifasha gusubiza abishwe agaciro bambuwe, ko ari umwanya wo guhumuriza abarokotse, ariko kandi bikanatanga imbaraga zo kwiyubaka no kubaka Igihugu.

Meya Dr Nahayo, yibukije buri wese kuzirikana amateka yatumye Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi ibaho, kwibuka urugendo rwo kubaka Igihugu, Ubumwe n'Ubudaheranwa bw'Abanyarwanda no kuzirikana ko uruhare rwa buri wese rukenewe mu kurwanya Ingengabitekerezo ya Jenoside n'ibyo igaragaramo byose.

Yasabye buri wese kuzirikana ko muri iki gihe cy'iminsi 100 yo Kwibuka Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi, bikwiye kuba hafi y'abarokotse Jenoside batishoboye, kubahumuriza no kubafata mu mugongo kugira ngo badakomeza guheranwa n'agahinda.

Yagize kandi ati' Muri iki gihe cyo Kwibuka ku nshuro ya 31 Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi, turasaba buri wese kugira uruhare mu kurwanya Ingengabitekerezo ya Jenoside. Turashishikariza abakuze ndetse by'umwihariko urubyiruko kugira uruhare mu kubaka Igihugu kitarangwamo Ingengabitekerezo ya Jenoside'.

Dr Nahayo Sylvere, yibukije kandi ko muri iki gihe cy'iminsi 100 yo Kwibuka Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi, hirya no hino hazakomeza ibikorwa byo Kwibuka, haba mu bigo bya Leta, Ibyigenga ndetse n'iby'Abikorera kandi bikazakorwa ku minsi yatoranijwe, aho byose bizasozwa ku wa 03 Nyakanga 2025.

Yunzemo, ati' Duharanire ko buri wese yumva akamaro ko Kwibuka kandi dusabe ko abantu bose babigira ibyabo. Mu miryango Ababyeyi barasabwa kuganiriza abana bakababwiza ukuri ku mateka, babigishe Urukundo, babigishe Ubumwe kuko ariwo murage dukwiye guha abakiri bato kugira ngo babashe gukomeza kubyubakiraho bubaka u Rwanda ruzira amacakubiri ndetse n'Ingengabitekerezo ya Jenoside'.

Yakomeje ashishikariza buri wese guharanira ko hasozwa iminsi 100 yo Kwibuka nta kibazo kibaye kijyanye n'Ingengabitekerezo ya Jenoside, ahubwo buri wese akarangwa no gukomeza gufatanya n'abandi kwicungira Umutekano, kwita kubihuza Abanyarwanda no ku iterambere ry'Igihugu haba mu Bukungu, Imibereho myiza ndetse no mu miyoborere, buri wese agaharanira gusoza iyi minsi 100 atekanye kandi afite icyerekezo cyo gukomeza kubaho.

Yagize kandi ati' Amahitamo y'Abanyarwanda azakomeza kuyobora imigirire ya buri wese ndetse n'uruhare rwa buri wese mu kugena ejo heza h'Igihugu cyacu binyuze mu kwishakamo imbaraga no kudategereza ak'imuhana kaza imvura ihise'.

Meya Dr Nahayo Sylvere, yijeje abaje Kwibuka ku nshuro ya 31 Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi by'umwihariko Abanyakamonyi ko nk'ubuyobozi bw'Akarere bazakomeza gufatanya nk'Abesamihigo gushaka ibisubizo ko kandi bafatanije bizeye ko ntakizabananira.

Muri uru rwibutso rwa Bunyonga, hashyinguwemo imibiri 13,323 y'Abatutsi bishwe muri Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi. Biteganijwe kandi ko tariki 20 Mata 2025 hazashyingurwa indi mibiri 10 yabonetse hirya no hino mu mirima aho abaturage bagendaga bahinga ndetse n'indi 6 yaturutse hirya no hino mu mva.

Munyaneza Théogène

Source : https://www.intyoza.com/2025/04/08/kamonyi-karama-kwibuka31-kwibuka-bidufasha-gusubiza-agaciro-abishwe-meya-dr-nahayo/

Perezida wa IBUKA mu Karere ka Kayonza, Ndindabahizi Didace, yavuze ko muri aka karere hakiri imibiri irenga ibihumbi 10 y'Abatutsi bishwe muri Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu 1994, itari yaboneka ngo ishyingurwe mu cyubahiro.

Byagarutsweho ku wa 7 Mata 2025 ubwo hatangizwaga icyumweru cy'Icyunamo n'iminsi 100 yo kwibuka ku nshuro ya 31 Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu 1994, igikorwa cyabereye ku Rwibutso rwa Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi rwa Mukarange.

Ndindabahizi yasabye buri muntu waba uzi ahari imibiri itari yashyingurwa kuhagaragaza igashyingurwa mu cyubahiro kuko byafasha abatari babona ababo.

Ndindabahizi yavuze ko iyari Komini Rukara, Kayonza, Kabarondo, Muhazi , Kigarama n'agace gato k'iyari Komini Rukira byahujwe bikaba Akarere ka Kayonza habarurwaga Abatutsi basaga ibihumbi 50.

Icyakora iyo ubaze abarokotse Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi n'abishwe n'uburwayi nyuma usanga basaga ibihumbi icumi.

Ndindabahizi yavuze ko Abatutsi bishwe muri Jenoside ari ibihumbi 40 ariko ko abo bantu bose bapfuye mu minsi itageze kuri 14 kuko indi minsi yakurikiye Inkotanyi zari zamaze kubohora ibyo bice.

Ati 'Mu nzibutso zose dufite uko ari enye tubara imibiri itaranagera ku bihumbi 30 ishyinguwemo, bivuze ko hari imibiri irenga ibihumbi 10 itaraboneka, uwo na wo ni umwihariko dufite hano.''

Yasobanuye ko hari imibiri y'Abatutsi bapfuye bagerageza kwambuka ngo bajye muri Tanzania baciye muri Pariki ya Akagera, abariwe n'inyamaswa, abiciwe mu mashyamba bishwe n'abahigi, abagerageje kwambuka umugezi wa Akagera bakagwamo avuga ko abo bose bari mu babuze burundu.

Ati 'Na none hari imigezi n'inzuzi biri muri aka Karere kacu ka Kayonza n'Icyuzi cya Ruramira byaroshywemo abantu benshi cyane, ku bufatanye n'akarere twabashije kugira bake dukura mu cyuzi cya Ruramira, twakoresheje imbaraga z'umurengera dukuramo bake abandi tubashyingura ku mutima.'

Yavuze ko hari n'abandi bagiye barohwa mu birombe by'amabuye y'agaciro bya Rwinkwavu, 'abo na bo twabashyinguye mu mitima yacu kuko tutabonye uko tubakuramo.''

Ndindabahizi yanavuze ko hari n'abandi bagiye bicirwa mu misarane y'ahari hatuye abantu benshi, abajugunywe mu miringoti, n'abandi, avuga ko hari ababizi binangiye ku gutanga amakuru, asaba inzego za Leta n'abaturage kubafasha iyo mibiri ikaboneka kugira ngo ishyingurwe mu cyubahiro.

Ati 'Ntituzabikora mu buryo bw'urugomo, ntituzabikora mu buryo bw'iterabwoba ariko tuzabivuga kandi tuzabibaza igihe icyo ari cyo cyose tugihagaze.''

Umunyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa w'Intara y'Iburasirazuba, Dr. Nyirahabimana Jeanne, yashimiye Inkotanyi zahagaritse Jenoside yakorerwaga Abatutsi ndetse zikanakomeza kubaka igihugu kizira ivangura iryo arir yo ryose.

Yasabye buri wese ufite amakuru y'ahari imibiri kuhagaragaraza anabasaba kwirinda gukina n'ingengabitekerezo ya Jenoside.

Ati 'Ntabwo dukwiriye kurebera imvugo zuzuye ingengabitekerezo ya Jenoside ngo turekere aho, nta muntu ukina akinisha ingengabitekerezo ya Jenoside, nta n'uganira aganira ingengabitekerezo ya Jenoside. Ibyo ni ibyo kwamagana aho tubibonye hose kandi tugatunga agatoki kugira ngo uwo muntu akurikiranwe.''

Rutayisire Jean Baptiste warokokeye muri Kiliziya ya Mukarange, yatanze ubuhamya bw'uburyo Interahamwe n'abasirikare bahiciye abantu benshi, ashimira Inkotanyi zamurokoye nyuma yo kumusanga yaratemwe mu mutwe, yaranatewe icumu mu gatuza ariko zikamuvuza akongera kubaho.

Urwibutso rwa Jenoside rwa Mukarange rushyinguwemo imibiri irenga 9.300, imibiri myinshi ikaba ari iy'Abatutsi bari bahungiye muri Kiliziya cya Mukarange bakagabwaho ibitero n'Interahamwe zifatanyije n'abasirikare ba FAR.

Perezida wa Ibuka mu Karere ka Kayonza, Ndindabahizi Didace, yavuze ko hari imibiri irenga ibihumbi icumi itari yaboneka ngo ishyingurwe mu cyubahiro

Umuyobozi w'Akarere ka Kayonza, Nyemazi John Bosco, yasabye buri wese kwirinda ingengabitekerezo ya Jenoside

Abo mu Nteko Ishinga Amategeko na bo bitabiriye

Abo mu nzego z'umutekano na bo bitabiriye igikorwa cyo kwibuka ku nshuro ya 31 Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi

---

Source : http://igihe.com/amakuru/u-rwanda/article/kayonza-imibiri-irenga-10-000-ntiraboneka-ngo-ishyingurwe-mu-cyubahiro

Ku wa Mbere, ikipe ya Arsenal yakoze imyitozo yayo ya nyuma mu birindiro bya London Colney, mbere y'umukino ukomeye ubanza wa 1/4 cy'irangiza cya UEFA Champions League aho izacakirana na Real Madrid, imwe mu makipe afite amateka akomeye ku mugabane w'u Burayi.

Bukayo Saka, wari umaze imikino ibiri asimburwa, yagaragaye ameze neza mu myitozo, ibintu byerekana ko ashobora kugaruka mu ikipe ibanza ya Mikel Arteta.

Ni inkuru nziza ku bakunzi ba Arsenal kuko Saka ari umwe mu bakinnyi bagize uruhare rukomeye mu mikino myiza y'iyi kipe muri uyu mwaka.

Nubwo bimeze bityo, Gunners bazaba babura myugariro wabo w'ingenzi Gabriel, wavunikiye mu mukino ushize, bikaba biteganyijwe ko atazagaragara muri uyu mukino.

Ku wa Gatandatu w'icyumweru gishize, Arsenal yanganyije na Everton igitego 1-1 mu mukino wa Premier League, bikaba byabaye imbogamizi mu rugamba rwo kwegukana igikombe cya shampiyona.

Nubwo Liverpool ikomeje kuyoboye urutonde, Arsenal iri gukomeza guhatana bikomeye, ikaba iri ku mwanya wa kabiri ku rutonde rw'agateganyo. Ni intsinzi y'ingenzi bagomba gushaka kugira ngo bongere icyizere cyabo mu marushanwa abiri bari guhatanamo.

Arsenal iri mu mukino wa 1/4 cya Champions League ku nshuro ya kabiri yikurikiranya, kandi ni ikipe itarakubitiwe mu rugo mu mikino 10 ishize y'imikino yose. Muri iyi mikino, yatsinze umunani, ibintu byerekana ko Colney ari igihome gikomeye ku makipe abagana.

Ku rundi ruhande, Real Madrid yageze i Londres nyuma yo gutsindwa na Valencia ibitego 2-1 muri shampiyona ya Espagne, igihombo cyatwaye amahirwe menshi yo kwegukana La Liga.

Nubwo bimeze bityo, Real Madrid iracyafite icyizere cyinshi muri Champions League, aho imaze gusezerera amakipe akomeye nka Manchester City na Atletico Madrid. Iyi kipe ifite ibikombe 15 bya Champions League, irashaka kwiyongera ku mateka yayo atangaje.

Amakipe yombi amaze guhurira rimwe muri Champions League mu mwaka wa 2005-06, aho Arsenal yatsinze Real Madrid igitego 1-0 mu mikino ibiri.

Ibyo byabaye inzira yabafashije kugera ku mukino wa nyuma w'icyo gihe batsinzwe na FC Barcelona. Uyu mukino witezwe cyane na benshi kuko ushobora no gusobanura byinshi ku hazaza h'aya makipe yombi mu rugamba rwo kwegukana igikombe cy'uyu mwaka.

Ni umukino w'amateka, uzahuza abatoza b'abahanga Mikel Arteta na Carlo Ancelotti ndetse n'abakinnyi bafite impano idasanzwe. Abafana bategereje kureba uko Arsenal izitwara imbere y'iyi kipe y'igihangange, cyane ko bazaba bafite inyungu yo gukinira imbere y'abafana babo.

Source : https://kasukumedia.com/arsenal-yiteguye-guhangana-na-real-madrid-mu-mukino-wamateka-muri-champions-league/

Abashinzwe iperereza mu gihugu cya Kenya bamaze gusoza iperereza ryimbitse ku rupfu rubabaje rwa Agnes Wanjiru, umukobwa w'imyaka 21 wabaye umubyeyi akiri muto. Umurambo we wabonetse mu buryo bubabaje mu kigega cya septique mu mujyi wa Nanyuki mu mwaka wa 2012.

Iri perereza ryakurikiye imyaka irenga icumi Agnes Wanjiru amaze aburiwe irengero nyuma yo kubonwa bwa nyuma ari kumwe n'abasirikare b'Abongereza bari muri Kenya mu myitozo ya gisirikare.

Nk'uko byatangajwe ku wa mbere, ibiro by'umuyobozi w'ubushinjacyaha (ODPP) byemeje ko byakiriye dosiye yuzuye y'iperereza.

Ubu, itsinda ryihariye rigizwe n'abashinjacyaha bakuru ryarateranye kugira ngo risuzume ibimenyetso byose byakusanyijwe no gufata icyemezo cy'icyakurikira.

Umuryango wa nyakwigendera umaze imyaka myinshi ugaragaza agahinda k'igihe kirekire batabonye ubutabera, ndetse bakanenga inzego zishinzwe umutekano kuba zarinze ziceceka.

Ubu hagaragaye icyizere gishya ko ubutabera bushobora kuboneka, nyuma y'imyaka 13 nta n'umwe uragezwa imbere y'ubutabera ku rupfu rwa Wanjiru, n'ubwo ubujurire bwagiye busabwa inshuro nyinshi.

Mu cyumweru gishize, habaye igikorwa cyerekana umuhate mushya wo gukurikirana ubutabera. Umunyamabanga ushinzwe ingabo muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe z'u Bwongereza, John Healey, yahuye n'umuryango wa Agnes Wanjiru ku wa mbere, anatangaza ko igihugu cye gishyigikiye ubushake bwo kugarura ukuri n'ubutabera kuri uru rupfu.

Yagize ati: 'Nacishije bugufi cyane guhura n'umuryango wa Agnes Wanjiru. Mu myaka 13 ishize apfuye, bagaragaje imbaraga n'ubwihangane bidasanzwe.'

Umukobwa wa Wanjiru, ubu ufite imyaka 13, yari afite amezi atanu gusa ubwo nyina yaburaga. Yarezwe na nyirakuru na nyirasenge, baramurera bamuha urukundo n'uburere mu gihe bari mu gahinda gakomeye ko kubura umukobwa wabo.

Ingabo z'u Bwongereza zikomeje kugira uruhare runini muri Kenya, aho abasirikare bagera kuri 200 bahoraho mu myitozo ya gisirikare.

Nyamara, ikibazo cy'imyitwarire y'izi ngabo kimwe n'ingaruka z'imyitozo ku bidukikije cyakomeje guteza impaka, kikaba gishingirwaho n'abasaba ko habaho kuvugurura imikoranire hagati y'ibihugu byombi, harimo no gushyiraho uburyo bwo gukurikirana abanyabyaha nubwo baba baturuka mu mahanga.

Source : https://kasukumedia.com/kenya-ubutabera-burakomeje-iperereza-ku-rupfu-rwa-agnes-wanjiru-nyuma-yimyaka-13-hatazwi-icyamwishe/

Mu mwaka wa 2024, Perezida Donald Trump yihanangirije Abanyamerika ko gutora Visi Perezida Kamala Harris bizateza ihungabana rikomeye ku isoko ry'imigabane.
'Icyo ushaka ni ukureba isoko rigwa ku buryo bukabije? Nitwatsindwa aya matora, ntekereza ko isoko rizahita risenyuka,' Trump yabibwiye imbaga y'abamushyigikiye mu gihugu cya Pennsylvania mu mpera z'ukwezi kwa cumi.
Mu byumweru byari byabanjirije icyo gihe, Trump yari yaratangaje yizeye ko 'natsindwa, bizateza ihungabana rikomeye ry'ubukungu, rimeze nk'iryo mu 1929.'

Trump yaje gutsinda amatora, ariko bisa n'aho yari afite ukuri ku by'ihungabana ryakurikiye.
Ibiciro by'imigabane byari biri hejuru ubwo Trump yinjiraga muri White House, ariko ubu biri hafi kugwa ku muvuduko utarabaho ku wundi muperezida uwo ari we wese mu mateka aheruka. Nibiramuka bifunze mu cyiciro cyitwa bear market — bivuze kugwa ku kigero cya 20% ugereranyije n'aho byari bigeze hejuru vuba aha — bizaba ari bwo bwa mbere mu mateka ya S&P 500 (itangira gukurikirana ibiciro kuva mu 1957) ubukungu bwinjiye muri iki cyiciro hakiri kare muri manda nshya ya perezida.

Ibyo bitwaro by'ubucuruzi (tariffs) Trump yashyizeho bishobora no guhindura ubukungu bwari buhagaze neza, bukinjira mu gihe cy'ihungabana.
Kuva ku munsi w'irahira rye, S&P 500 yari imaze kugwa ku gipimo cya 15% kugeza ku cyumweru nimugoroba. Ibyo ntibinabarirwamo igihombo kinini cyari cyitezwe kuri uwo wa mbere mu gitondo.

Perezida wenyine wagize igihombo cyihuse nk'icyo ni George W. Bush mu 2001. Uwakurikiyeho ni Carter mu ntangiriro za 1977, aho isoko ryari ryagabanutse munsi ya 6%, kugira ngo tubone urugero rw'uburemere bw'ibi biri kuba ubu.

Isoko ryahombye cyane nyuma y' 'Umunsi wo Kurekurwa' (Liberation Day) wa Trump, aho yatangaje ku buryo butunguranye ko agiye kongera imisoro ku bicuruzwa bitumizwa hanze ku kigero cyitarigeze kibaho. Kuva uwo munsi w'itangazo, bibarwa ko bibiri kuri bitatu by'igihombo cya 15% byatewe n'icyo cyemezo.

'Umunsi wo Kurekurwa wakurikiwe n'iminsi yo Kurimbuka ku isoko ry'imigabane,' Ed Yardeni wo muri Yardeni Research yandikiye abakiriya be ku cyumweru.
Ubukana bw'amasoko y'imigabane mu minsi ibiri ishize bwarenzwe gusa n'ihungabana ryo mu 1987, irya 2008 n'irya Covid-19 mu 2020.

Ariko si ugwa kw'isoko gusa bitangaje. Ibyabaye mbere yaho nabyo byatandukanye cyane.

Bush yinjiye ku butegetsi isoko ry'imigabane riri mu manuka, ryatewe no gusenyuka kw'ikirere cy'ubucuruzi bwifashishaga ikoranabuhanga (dot-com bubble), aho S&P 500 yagabanutse 10% mu 2000. Kub blame-a Bush byari bigoye.

Ariko Trump we yasimbuye ubutegetsi bwari buri mu bihe byiza. S&P 500 yari yarazamutse 23% mu 2024.
Kubwira ko Trump ari we ntandaro y'iri gabanuka ntabwo bigoranye, cyane ko byabaye cyane kuva ku 'Liberation Day.'

Tugomba kumenya ko kugabanuka kwa 15% mu S&P 500 bitaragera ku rugero rwemewe nk'isoko riri mu cyiciro cya bear market, kuko risaba kugabanuka 20% ugereranyije n'aho ryigeze hejuru. Ariko Nasdaq yo yarigeze kuri urwo rwego kuwa gatanu, bwa mbere kuva mu 2022. Russell 2000 nayo iri mu cyiciro cya bear market.

Hari ikibazo gikomeye: Ese ibyo biba ku isoko ry'imigabane bigira ingaruka ku bukungu muri rusange?
Igisubizo kiri hagati ya 'yego' na 'bishoboka cyane.'

Nubwo bamwe mu bayobozi ba Trump bavuga ko bagamije gufasha abaturage bo hasi (Main Street) nubwo byagira ingaruka ku bikorera banini (Wall Street), si ibintu byoroshye kubitandukanya.

Si nka kera mu myaka ya 1970 aho abaturage bari munsi ya 25% aribo bagiraga uruhare mu isoko ry'imigabane. Ubu hariho konti za IRA na 401(k) zituma benshi bagira imigabane. Mu 2024, abagera kuri 60% by'Abanyamerika bari bafite uruhare mu isoko, nk'uko ubushakashatsi bwa Gallup bubigaragaza.

Yardeni yagize ati: 'Wall Street ni Main Street. Izo nzira zombi zizamuka cyangwa zigwa hamwe… abaturage bafite imigabane myinshi mu bigo by'Abanyamerika biri guhura n'ihungabana rikomeye kubera ibyo Trump yise 'Tariffs 2.0.''

Ikindi, David Kotok, washinze Cumberland Advisors, yavuze ko izo misoro nshya zizatera nk'ihungabana rikomeye ry'ubushobozi bwo kubona ibicuruzwa, nk'iryo mu 1973-74 ubwo intambara ya Yom Kippur yazamuye igiciro cy'amavuta.
'Izo tariffs za Trump ni nk'umusoro munini cyane ushyizwe ku baturage nk'uko byamera kuri TVA,' Kotok yagize ati. 'Kugabanuka kw'ibicuruzwa bivuze kuzamuka kw'ibiciro no kugabanuka k'ubukungu — ibintu bikomerera cyane Banki Nkuru.'

Nta buryo bumwe bwemewe ku buryo bw'ihungabana ry'ubukungu, ariko ibimenyetso bihari ni byinshi: JPMorgan yazamuye amahirwe y'uko iryo hungabana rizaba ikigereranyo kigera kuri 60% (yavuye kuri 40%). Goldman Sachs yazamuye icyizere cyaryo iva kuri 20% igera kuri 45%. HSBC yo ivuga ko amahirwe ari 40%.

Turacyategereje niba National Bureau of Economic Research izatangaza iryo hungabana mbere y'uko uyu mwaka urangira. Bifashisha ibipimo byinshi mu kubyemeza.

Ikindi gisobanuro cy'ihungabana ni uko ubukungu buba bwaragabanutse mu bihembwe bibiri bikurikirana. Ubu hari ibimenyetso ko GDP nyakuri ishobora kugwa munsi ya zeru mu gihembwe cya mbere, cyangwa ikaguma hafi aho.

Igihe giheruka GDP igabanuka mu bihembwe bibiri bikurikiranye mu mwaka wa mbere w'ubutegetsi bushya, nyuma y'umwaka utarimo ihungabana? Byabaye mu 1953, ubwo Amerika yavaga mu ntambara yo muri Koreya.

Intambara Trump yakwifashisha mu bisobanuro by'ihungabana ry'ubukungu? Ni intambara y'ubucuruzi yatangije ubwe.

Ibi byose bishobora guteza umuzenguruko mubi. Nibiba ngombwa ko isoko ryemera ko ihungabana rije, imigabane izagwa kurushaho. Ikigo RBC Capital Markets kivuga ko igihombo gisanzwe cya S&P 500 mu gihe cy'ihungabana kigera kuri 27%.

Icyizere ni igikoresho cyoroshye kwangirika. Igwa ry'isoko ryimbitse rishobora gutera ubwoba abayobozi b'ibigo n'abaguzi. Gutakaza igice kinini cy'ubwizigame mu migabane no mu 401(k) ni ibintu bitazoroha kwirengagiza. Nibaramuka bahagaritse no gukoresha amafaranga, ubukungu bushobora kurushaho kugwa.

 

 

Source : https://kasukumedia.com/trump-yatangiye-manda-ye-nihungabana-rikomeye-ryisoko-ese-amerika-igiye-gusubira-mu-bihe-bya-1929/

Mu gihe u Rwanda rwibuka ku nshuro ya 31 Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu 1994, Perezida Emmanuel Macron yongeye kugaragaza umuhate w'u Bufaransa mu kugeza imbere y'ubutabera abayigizemo uruhare.

Nubwo amagambo nk'aya yakirwa neza, kandi koko u Bufaransa buri mu bihugu bike byo mu burengerazuba bw'Isi bwigeze gukurikirana bamwe mu bayigizemo uruhare, cyane cyane mu myaka ishize, biracyasa n'amagambo adafite ishingiro igihe hakomeje kugaragara uburangare mu gufata bamwe mu bakekwaho Jenoside bakidegembya mu Bufaransa.

Hashize imyaka myinshi u Bufaransa bufatiwe nk'ubuhungiro bw'inkoramaraso zizwi cyane zagize uruhare mu itegurwa no gushyira mu bikorwa Jenoside, by'umwihariko abagize Akazu, itsinda rikomeye ryari rigizwe n'abantu bo mu muryango wa Habyarimana n'inshuti ze za hafi, bagize uruhare rukomeye mu itegurwa no gushyira mu bikorwa Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi.

Muri bo harimo Agathe Kanziga, umugore wa Habyarimana wahoze ari Madamu wa Perezida, akaba n'umuyobozi udasubirwaho w'Akazu. Yari nk'umuhuza w'abagize iri tsinda ryari rigizwe n'abanyapolitiki bakomeye, abasirikare, abacuruzi n'abihaye Imana. Nubwo u Rwanda rwagiye rusaba kenshi ko yoherezwa cyangwa agacirwaho urubanza mu Bufaransa, Kanziga akiri mu gihugu nk'aho nta kibi yakoze.

Hari n'abandi nka Laurent Serubuga, wari umusirikare mukuru wagize uruhare rugaragara mu bwicanyi, nawe ugikomeje kwidegembya mu Bufaransa nta nkomyi.

Niba koko u Bufaransa bufite ubunyangamugayo mu bijyanye n'ubutabera no kwibuka, bugomba guhagarika uyu muco wo gukurikirana bamwe no kwirengagiza abandi. Ubutabera ntabwo bugira aho buhagararira, kandi nta muntu n'iyo yaba afite ububasha bungana iki ugomba guhishwa cyangwa kurindwa gukurikiranwa. Buri muntu wese ushinjwa Jenoside agomba gushyikirizwa ubutabera, nta vangura.

Byongeye kandi, u Bufaransa n'ibindi bihugu by'u Burayi bigomba guhagurukira byimazeyo abahakana Jenoside n'abayipfobya, bakoresha ubwisanzure bwabo mu mahanga bagamije gusibanganya ukuri no gupfobya imibabaro y'abayirokotse. Guhakana Jenoside ni ugukomeza Jenoside ubwayo, kandi u Burayi ntibugomba kuba isibaniro ry'abagamije gusibanganya amateka no gutesha agaciro abazize Jenoside.

Ubufatanye nyakuri n'abarokotse Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi busaba ibirenze amagambo y'amarangamutima. Busaba ibikorwa bifatika. Busaba ubutwari. Busaba ko u Bufaransa bwuzuza ibyo bwiyemeje mu rwego rw'ubutabera, bukohereza cyangwa bugacira imanza bose bakekwaho uruhare muri Jenoside bari ku butaka bwabwo.

U Rwanda n'Isi yose barareba. Ubutabera buvuyemo igihe si gusa ubutabera bwimye abantu ni ubutabera bwagambaniwe. Ikirenze byose, hashize imyaka 31, ntisigaye myinshi ngo abacyekwaho Jenoside bahabwe amahirwe yo kuburanishwa mu buryo bukwiye.

Ubutabera burakenewe kandi ni ubu.

 

Source : https://kasukumedia.com/u-bufaransa-bwararambiranye-harakenewe-ubutabera-buzira-ivangura-ku-banyabyaha-ba-jenoside/

Kuwa Mbere, tariki ya 7 Mata, Perezida Paul Kagame yatangaje ko abahagarariye igihugu kimwe kitatangajwe izina bagerageje gutera ubwoba Minisitiri w'Ubumwe bw'Abanyarwanda n'Ubwiyunge, Jean-Damascène Bizimana, bamubwira ko ashobora guhagarikirwa visa kubera amagambo yavuze agaragaza uruhare rw'ibihugu nka Bubiligi mu mateka y'ivangura ry'amoko mu Rwanda no mu byabaye intandaro ya Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu 1994.

Ibi Perezida Kagame yabivugiye mu muhango wo kwibuka ku nshuro ya 31 Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi, yibasiye abasaga miliyoni mu mezi atatu gusa. Uyu muhango wabereye ku Rwibutso rwa Jenoside rwa Kigali, aho hatwitswe Urumuri rw'Icyizere mu rwego rwo kuzirikana abazize Jenoside.

Perezida Kagame yavugaga nyuma y'uko Minisitiri Bizimana agaragaje amateka y'ivangura ryashingiwe ku mategeko ya gikoroni yashyizweho na Bubiligi, yatumye Abanyarwanda bacikamo ibice bikomeye byaje kugera kuri Jenoside. Bizimana asanzwe amenyereweho kugaragaza uburyo icyo gihugu cyakomeje guca inyuma u Rwanda mu rugendo rwacyo rwo kwiyubaka no kongera kwigira.

Ati:
'Ni ubutwari budafite ubwenge… Bagiye kuri Bizimana, ndetse n'ubutumwa bundi banyujije muri Minisiteri y'Ububanyi n'Amahanga, bavuga bati 'uyu muntu uri kuvuga ibi…' kandi ntabwo bavugaga ko ibyo avuga atari ukuri; ahubwo baramuhimiraga gusa kuko yabyemeye akabivuga, n'ubwo ari ukuri.'
'Bamubujije, bavuga ko ashobora kutazabona visa yo kujya mu bihugu bimwe… umuntu wo muri ambasade ahagarika Minisitiri wacu.'

Yakomeje agira ati:
'Bizimana yongeye kuvuga ku byo yavuze mbere, bigaruka kuri ba bantu nyine, maze bukeye bwaho abantu bo muri ambasade barongera baramugera amajanja.'

Perezida Kagame yavuze ko Abanyarwanda bagomba guhora bahangana n''amateka mabi' ndetse n'''ahantu habi' aho bagomba kwisobanura buri gihe kubera ko bahisemo inzira yabo yo kwiyubaka nyuma ya Jenoside.

Yamaganye imyitwarire irimo agasuzuguro agaragaza na bamwe mu badipolomate bo mu bihugu by'Iburengerazuba.
Ati:
'Nta n'icyo nabishinja, kuko kuva na kera bafite ayo mateka, abo muri ambasade babona ko baruta Minisitiri.'

Yongeraho ati:
'Uwo mudipolomate ntiyigeze abwira Bizimana ati 'ibyo wavuze si ukuri, cyangwa ni ibinyoma bihabanye n'ibimenyetso dufite.' Oya. Yaramubwiye gusa ati 'Nibyo cyangwa ibinyoma, ntibyakagombye kuvugwa.''

'Aho ni ho hantu habi turi kubamo ubu. Ariko tugomba guhangana n'ibi bihe, kandi tuzabikora, nta gushidikanya.'

Perezida Kagame yasoje yibutsa ko u Rwanda rwamaze kunyura mu bihe bibi kurusha ibindi byose, bityo nta kindi kibi cyarurusha ibyo rwanyuzemo kizongera kubaho.
Ati:
'Ibihe bibi cyane twarabinyuzemo. Nta kindi kibi kirenze ibyo cyazongera kubaho. Abanyarwanda ntibagomba kugira ubwoba bwo guharanira ubuzima bwabo no kurengera igihugu cyabo.'

Source : https://kasukumedia.com/perezida-kagame-yavuze-ko-igihugu-kimwe-cyagerageje-guhagarikira-visa-minisitiri-bizimana/

Ku wa 7 Mata, Komisiyo y'u Rwanda ishinzwe ibikorwa bya Dipolomasi muri Zambia yifatanyije n'Abanyarwanda n'inshuti z'u Rwanda mu kwizihiza ku nshuro ya 31 Kwibuka Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu 1994.

Iki gikorwa cyabereye muri Zambia, igihugu giherereye mu majyepfo y'Afurika, cyitabiriwe n'abantu barenga 300 barimo Abanyarwanda baba muri Zambia, abayobozi b'igihugu cyakiriye, imiryango itegamiye kuri Leta, intumwa za za Ambasade n'inshuti z'u Rwanda.

Mu ijambo rye, Ambasaderi w'u Rwanda muri Zambia, Emmanuel Bugingo, yavuze ko Jenoside yahitanye abarenga miliyoni, ari umusaruro mubi w'ingengabitekerezo y'urwango n'amacakubiri yakwirakwijwe, yigishwa kandi igashyigikirwa na ba g colon mu gihe cy'ubukoloni.

Yagize ati: 'Amateka mabi ya Jenoside ni igihombo ku isi yose. Ariko ukwigira ku byo u Rwanda rwanyuzemo biratanga amasomo akomeye: imbaraga z'isanamitima ishingiye ku baturage, uburemere bwo gutabara hakiri kare, ndetse n'akamaro ko kudapfukirana ibimenyetso.'

Yongeyeho ko ibiri kubera mu burasirazuba bwa Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo (RDC), aho Abatutsi bahohoterwa n'amatsinda nka FDLR igendera ku ngengabitekerezo ya Jenoside, byibutsa byinshi byabaye mu 1994.

Yagize ati: 'Ibibera mu burasirazuba bwa Congo ni nk'ingaruka z'amateka mabi y'isi. Ubu turi kubona amatsinda yitwaje intwaro agaba ibitero ku bantu hashingiwe ku moko, amagambo y'urwango aharabika Banyamulenge nk'abanyamahanga, isi ikabihorera, ibintu bikaba bisa n'ibyabaye mu 1994.'

Mu myaka 31 ishize, Leta y'u Rwanda yakoze ibikorwa byinshi by'ingirakamaro mu rwego rwo kubungabunga no guha agaciro amateka ya Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi, haba ku rwego rw'igihugu ndetse no ku rwego mpuzamahanga.

Muri ibi bihe twibuka Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi ku nshuro ya 31, twifatanyije n'isi yose mu kwibuka inzirakarengane zisaga miliyoni zishwe hagati ya tariki ya 7 Mata kugeza ku ya 3 Nyakanga 1994, mu buryo bw'agashinyaguro n'urugomo rudasanzwe.

Ijambo 'Kwibuka,' risobanura 'kuzirikana' mu Kinyarwanda, ni isezerano ritagatifu ryo guha agaciro ababuze ubuzima, kugaragariza impuhwe abarokotse, no kwiyemeza ko bitazongera kubaho ukundi. Insanganyamatsiko y'uyu mwaka igira iti: 'Kwibuka. Guhuza. Gusigasira.' Igaragaza urugendo u Rwanda rwanyuzemo, ruvuye mu mwijima rugana ku rumuri rw'icyizere, rugaragaza kwibuka twese hamwe, ubumwe n'ubwiyunge, n'imbaraga zo kwiyubaka nk'igihugu.

Minisitiri ushinzwe Iterambere ry'Umuryango n'Imibereho Myiza muri Zambia, Doreen Mwamba, yagize ati:
'Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu 1994 itwigisha amasomo akomeye, nubwo abababaza.'
Yongeyeho ati: 'Itwibutsa ingaruka mbi z'ivangura, ibinyoma n'urwango rudahagaritswe hakiri kare. Bitwibutsa kandi uburemere bwo kutita ku bibera ahandi.'

Mwamba yagaragaje ko Zambia yifatanyije n'Abanyarwanda muri ibi bihe byo kwibuka.

Source : https://kasukumedia.com/umuryango-wabanyarwanda-uba-muri-zambia-wafatanyije-nis-kwibuka-31/

Umugabo ukekwaho kwica Chantal Muhongerwa, warokotse Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu 1994 mu Karere ka Bugesera, yatawe muri yombi, nk'uko byatangajwe n'Ishami rya Polisi y'u Rwanda.

Muhongerwa wari ufite imyaka 47, yari umubyeyi w'abana bane. Yishwe mu ijoro ryo ku wa Gatanu, tariki ya 4 Mata, ubwo yari avuye mu rugo ajya iwe, nk'uko byemezwa n'abatanze ubuhamya. Umurambo we wabonywe mu gihuru n'umuturanyi wari wagiye guca ubwatsi mu gitondo cyo ku wa Gatandatu, muri Kabaha, mu Mudugudu wa Kanzenze, mu Murenge wa Ntarama.

'Itangazo rya Polisi y'Igihugu rivuga riti: 'Amakuru twarayakiriye, kandi twamaze gufata umuntu umwe ukekwaho kugira uruhare muri ubu bwicanyi. Uwo ukekwa afungiye kuri sitasiyo ya Polisi ya Nyamata mu gihe iperereza rikomeje.’'

Meya w'Akarere ka Bugesera, Richard Mutabazi, yabwiye itangazamakuru ati: 'Uwo muntu wafashwe bikekwa ko yaba yari yibasiye nyakwigendera agamije kumwambura amafaranga yari amaze gufata muri banki. Ayo ni amakuru y'ibanze, ariko iperereza riracyakomeje.'

Urupfu rw'uyu mubyeyi rwashenguye benshi, cyane ko rwabaye mu gihe u Rwanda rwiteguraga gutangira kwibuka ku nshuro ya 31 Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi.

Nk'uko bitangazwa n'Urwego rw'Igihugu rushinzwe Ubugenzacyaha (RIB), abagenzacyaha bakiriye imanza 2,660 zijyanye n'ingengabitekerezo ya Jenoside n'ibyaha bifitanye isano na yo, byagize abakekwaho kugira uruhare 3,563. Kugaba ibitero ku barokotse Jenoside bigize 50% by'izo manza, mu gihe izishingiye ku ngengabitekerezo ya Jenoside zigeze kuri 22%, hagati ya 2019 na 2023.

Source : https://kasukumedia.com/bugesera-ukekwaho-kwica-uwarokotse-jenoside-yatawe-muri-yombi/