Blog

Ku wa 04 Kanama 2024 ni bwo abadepite b'u Rwanda batoye itegeko rigenga serivisi z'ubuvuzi ririmo n'ibyerekeye kororoka hifashishijwe ikoranabuhanga no kwemerera abana b'imyaka 15 kwifatira icyemezo ku guhabwa serivisi z'ubuvuzi badaherekejwe n'umubyeyi cyangwa umurera.

Ingingo ijyanye na serivisi yo kororoka hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga ivuga ko iyi serivisi yemerewe abashyingiranywe n'undi ufite ikibazo cyo kutororoka mu buryo busanzwe ariko bikemezwa n'ukora umwuga wo kuvura ko uwo muntu adashobora kororoka mu buryo busanzwe.

Indi ngingo ni iyo gutwitira undi no kubika intanga cyangwa insoro zishobora kwifashishwa mu kororoka mu gihe kizaza.

Iri tegeko riteganya ko abantu bafite ibibazo byo kutabona urubyaro byemejwe na muganga w'inzobere, bashobora guhabwa serivisi yo gutwitirwa hashingiwe ku mategeko n'amabwiriza yashyizweho.

Mu butumwa bwanyujijwe kuri X, Umunyamabanga wa Leta muri Minisiteri y'Ubuzima, Dr. Yvan Butera, yavuze ko kuba abadepite baratoye iri tegeko ari intambwe ikomeye mu kunoza no guteza imbere serivisi z'ubuvuzi mu mu Rwanda.

Ati 'By'umwihariko dukomeje kwakira ubusabe bwinshi bw'abakeneye serivisi zo kororoka hifashishijwe ikoranabuhanga ku bantu byemejwe ko hadashobora kororoka mu buryo busanzwe. Iri tegeko rishyiraho imirongo y'uburyo izi serivisi zizajya zitangwamo. Bityo bikanakuraho imbogamizi abajya gushaka izi serivisi hanze y'igihugu bahura na zo.'

Imibare yo mu bitaro bikuru bine byo mu Rwanda igaragaza ko abasuzumwe bikagaragara ko bakeneye gufashwa n'ikoranabunaga bikubye kabiri bava 926 mu 2022 bagera ku 1845 mu 2023.

Ni imibare yo mu Bitaro bya Kaminuza bya Butare, Ibitaro bya Kaminuza bya Kigali, Ibitaro Byiririwe Umwami Faisal n'ibya Mediheal Hospital and Fertility Centre.

Igaragaza ko imibare y'abasuzumwe bikagaragara ko bakeneye gufashwa n'ikoranabuhanga ryo kororoka yagiye izamuka uko imyaka yagiye isimburana.

Ibitaro Byitiriwe Umwami Faisal biri mu byapimye abantu bigasanga bakeneye kufashwa n’ikoranabuhanga kororoka

Mu 2019 bari 707, mu 2020 bagera kuri 495, imibare yongera kuzamuka mu 2021 aho bageze kuri 603, mu 2022 bariyongera cyane bagera kuri 926, mu 2023 bikuba kabiri bagera ku 1845 mu gihe mu 2024 hasuzumwe abantu 1349 bari bafite ibibazo byo kutororoka mu buryo busanzwe.

Minisitiri Dr. Butera yavuze ko impamvu zituma abantu babura urubyaro zirimo 30% zikomoka ku bagabo na 30% zikomoka ku bagore. Izikomoka kuri bombi zingana na 30% mu gihe 10% ziba ari izindi mpamvu zitamenyekanye.

Ubu buryo bwo gutwitira undi buzwi nka 'surrogacy' bukorwa ushaka gutwitirwa byaragaragaye ko adashobora gutwita kubera ibibazo by'ubuzima hari n'aho hashingirwa ku mpamvu bwite z'ushaka gutwitirwa kabone n'iyo yaba adafite ibibazo.

Ubu buryo bukorwa hafatwa urusoro rwavuye mu guhuriza intanga ngabo n'igi ry'umugore muri laboratwari, rugashyirwa mu mugore wemeye kubatwitira, bigasaba ko amezi agera umwana akavuka.

Bikorwa hifashishijwe ikoranabuhanga rya IVF (In Vitro Fertilization) mu gukorera rwa rusoro muri laboratwari, nyuma rukimurirwa muri nyababyeyi y'uwemeye gutwita.

Bimwe mu bibazo bishobora gutuma abashakanye bitabaza ubu buryo bwa IVF birimo kwifunga kw'imiyoborantanga y'umugore no kuba igi ridahura n'intanga ngabo ngo bibe byakora umwana.

Ibyo bibazo ku mugore bijyana n'imyaka y'ubukure, nk'ibibazo byo kutajya mu mihango ku buryo busanzwe.

Abashakanye kandi bashobora kwitabaza IVF bitewe n'ibibazo by'umugabo, birimo kugira intanga nke mu masohoro, intanga zigenda gake cyane ngo zigere ku igi ryarekuwe, izitujuje ubuziranenge; ni ukuvuga zikoze mu buryo budatuma habaho umwana, izidakuze n'ibindi.

Kugira ngo IVF ikunde umugore ufite bimwe muri bya bibazo twavuze haruguru bituma atabasha gutwita bisanzwe, yitabwaho agahabwa imiti imufasha gukuza ya magi mu minsi iri hagati ya 10 na 12, amagi yakura bakayamukuramo.

Iyo ayo magi amaze kuboneka bisaba ko n'umugabo atanga amasohoro ye, ibintu yikorera akayashyira mu kintu runaka gisukuye, akayazana, abaganga bakayatunganya, intanga zivuyemo bakazihuza na ya magi y'umugore bikorewe hanze y'umubiri.

Umuyobozi w'Ibitaro bya Gisirikare bya Kanombe, akaba inzobere mu kuvura indwara z'abagore muri ibyo bitaro, n'umuhanga muri iri koranabuhanga rya IVF, Brig.Gen Dr Eugene Ngoga muri Nyakanga 2024 yabwiye IGIHE ko nko kuva mu mpera za 2020, muri ibi bitaro havutse abana 108 hisunzwe IVF

Intanga ngabo n'igi ry'umugore byahujwe bishyirwa muri laboratwari hanyuma bikitabwaho mu iminsi itanu.

Ayo magi ashyirwa mu kintu kimeze nk'igisanduku cyabugenewe, gifite ubushyuhe butajya munsi cyangwa hejuru ya degré celsius 37 kugira ngo ayo magi adapfa.

Muri icyo gisanduku kandi haba harashyizwemo indi miti ikuriramo ifasha ayo magi kubaho.

Icyo gihe haba harebwa ingano y'ayahuye n'intanga ngabo (embryo), imiterere yayo n'ibindi bitanga icyizere ko umwana azamera neza.

Nyuma hatumizwa ba bantu batanze intanga zabo, bakaganirizwa n'abaganga ku byavuye mu isuzuma ry'ayo magi, hagakurikiraho igice cyo kuzishyira muri nyababyeyi ariko hagashyirwamo amagi nk'abiri.

Impamvu yo gufata amagi abiri ni ukugira ngo byibuze rimwe niryanga gufata irindi rizakore, iyi ikaba impamvu akenshi usanga abana bavutse ku buryo bwa IVF baba barenga umwe.

Icyakora IVF ni uburyo bwa nyuma, mu gihe ubundi bwose bwakemura ibibazo abashakanye bafite bwananiranye, kuko harebwa ku gitera ibyo bibazo byose.

IVF imaze igihe mu Rwanda kuko nko muri Nyakanga 2024 abana barenga 108 bavukiye mu Bitaro by'i Kanombe hifashishijwe iri koranabuhanga rifasha ababuze urubyaro. Ni uburyo bumaze kwitabirwa cyane kuko buri mwaka havuka abana barenga ibihumbi 500 bigizwemo uruhare na IVF.

Minisitiri Dr. Butera yavuze ko serivisi yo gutwitirwa cyangwa gutwitira undi izajya ibanzirizwa n'urugendo rwo kumvikana, ababikorerana bagaherekezwa n'abaganga.

Aya masezerano azaba akubiyemo ingingo zitandukanye, ko uzatwitira undi azaba azi neza ko ari ugufasha uwo muntu atwitiye, anabizi neza ko akimara kubyara uwo mwana azamutanga.

Yavuze ko yaba mbere y'urwo rugendo rwo gutwitirwa na nyuma y'aho hari amabwiriza azagena uko bizakorwa kandi byose bikozwe mu buryo bwemewe n'amategeko.

Dr. Butera yavuze ko konsa umwana wavutse ari ngombwa ariko ku watwitiye undi hazajya hitabazwa ubundi buryo.

Itegeko kandi riteganya ko umuntu ubitsa intanga ngo zizakoreshwe mu bihe biri imbere ari uwo byagaragaye ko afite cyangwa ashobora kugira ikibazo cyazatuma nyuma atabyara mu gihe kiri imbere.

Dr. Butera yasobanuye ko impamvu zatuma umuntu yemererwa kubitsa intanga zizajya zemezwa na muganga, akazikoresha yakize.

Gutwitira undi mu byitezwe mu guhangana n’ibibazo by’ababuze urubyaro

Ni umuganda wabereye mu Kagari ka Muhoro, ukaba umwe mu bikorwa byaranze ingando bari bamazemo icyumweru bazikorera muri Kaminuza y'u Rwanda, Ishami rya Huye.

Bamwe mu banyeshuri bitabiriye uyu muganda bavuze ko wabahuje n'abaturage, bibafasha kumenya ibibazo biri muri sosiyete, bikaba ari byo bagenderaho bashaka inzira zo kubikemura.

Mukamisha Olga Pamela wiga ubuvuzi muri UR-Huye yagize ati 'Iki ni igikorwa gihuye n'intego za Mastercard Foundation. Dusabwa kugira umutima wo gutanga no gufasha abandi badukeneye nk'uko natwe twahawe.'

Uwera Emmerance wiga mu Cyiciro cya Gatatu cya Kaminuza muri UR-Gikondo, we yavuze ko isomo yakuye muri uyu mwiherero ari uko yamenye ko kuba umuyobozi no kumenya inshingano, bihera ku kwegera umuturage mu bikorwa nk'umuganda ukamenya icyo akeneye.

Umunya-Érythrée wiga muri UR-Busogo, Fitsum Donat, na we yabwiye IGIHE ko nk'umunyamahanga, yungukiye byinshi mu gikorwa cyo kubakira abatishoboye, ikaba ari imwe mu mpamba azashyira ab'iwabo ubwo azaba asubiyeyo.

Umuyobozi wa Mastercard Foundation muri Kaminuza y'u Rwanda, Prof. Kagwesage Anne Marie, yavuze ko umuganda ari nk'indorerwamo yereka urubyiruko uko ubuzima bwo hanze bumeze.

Umuyobozi w'Akarere Wungirije ushinzwe imibereho myiza mu Karere ka Huye, Kankesha Annonciatha, avuga ko ibikorwa by'uru rubyiruko ari urugero rw'ibyo igihugu kibashakaho, bityo rudakwiriye kuva muri uwo murongo.

Ati 'Ibi ni umusemburo w'impinduka nziza kandi byongera kubibutsa inshingano nk'urubyiruko, n'uruhare mukwiye kugira kuri ejo hazaza h'ibihugu byanyu. Turabasaba gukomeza kwitabira ibikorwa bitandukanye by'ubwitange.'

Abubakiwe na bo bashimiye Leta idahwema kubafasha ko kwigisha urubyiruko gukura ari ingirakamaro ku bafite intege nke n'ubushobozi buke.

Mu Karere ka Huye habarurwa inzu 303 zikeneye gusanwa, hakaba n'imiryango 41 idafite aho kuba ikeneye kubakirwa.

Visi Meya ushinzwe Imibereho myiza muri Huye, Kankesha Annonciatha, na we yifatanyije n’aba banyeshuri mu muganda

Umuyobozi wa Mastercard Foundation muri UR, Prof. Kagwesage Anne Marie, yavuze ko umuganda ari irindi somo rya ngombwa ku rubyiruko

Nyuma y’umuganda habayeho umwanya wo kuganira

Inzego z’umutekano zafatanyije n’aba banyeshuri bafashwa na Mastercard Foundation mu gikorwa cyo kubakira abaturage

Hari inzu zimwe byasabaga ko babanza gusana ibishahuro

Fitsum Donat ukomoka muri Erithrea yavuze ko yakunze igikorwa cy’umuganda w’Abanyarwanda

Hagenimana Xavier wasaniwe inzu, yashimye igikorwa cyiza cy’aba banyeshuri bafatanyije n’abaturage

Aba banyeshuri babonye ko kwegera abaturage bibongerera ubundi bumenyi

Buri wese yashyizemo imbaraga ze bafasha abaturage kugira inzu nziza

Basize inzu zigize isuku kandi zikomeye

Bamwe bavomaga amazi bakayegereza abaponda isima n’abakata icyondo

Abanyeshuri bakoze imirimo itandukanye irimo kuvoma, gutwara umucanga, gutwara isima n’ibindi

Aba banyeshuri bari bishimiye umusanzu wabo mu mpinduka nziza z’abaturage

Yabigarutseho ku wa 11 Kanama 2025, mu ruzinduko rw'akazi rw'iminsi ibiri ari kugirira mu Ntara y'Amajyepfo, yatangiriye mu Karere ka Nyanza, agirana inama mpuzabikorwa y'abayobozi bo mu Ntara y'Amajyepfo.

Minisitiri Habimana yavuze ko ubu amakuru ari muri Sisitemu Imibereho, ashobora gukoreshwa n'inzego kugira ngo zinoze serivisi zitandukanye zitanga.

Ati 'Turashimira abaturage bitabiriye gutanga amakuru kuri Sisitemu Imibereho, amakuru yagiye atangwa neza, ubu abasaga miliyoni 13 bamaze kwandikwa, abasigaye ni bo bake cyane. Mu gihe gito, bazaba bamaze gutanga ayo makuru kuko inzego zitandukanye zirabegera. Twiteze ko umusaruro wayo utazatinda kugaragara muri serivisi zitandukanye, haba muri mituweli n'ahandi kubera ko ya makuru yifashishwa anoze kandi yatanzwe mu buryo bwizewe.'

Umuyobozi w'Ishami rishinzwe Iterambere ry'Abaturage no Guhuza Ibikorwa mu Kigo Gishinzwe Guteza Imbere Ibikorwa by'lterambere mu Nzego z'lbanze (LODA), nka rumwe mu nzego zifashisha iyi sisitemu, Nsabibaruta Maurice, yabwiye IGIHE ko izaba igisubizo gihamye mu kugira igenamigambi rishingiye ku makuru nyakuri y'imibereho y'ingo.

Impamvu ni uko yubatse ku buryo impinduka nyinshi zishobora kuba ku miterere y'ingo n'imibereho by'abagize umuryango zihita zigaragara bitagombye kongera gukusanya amakuru bya hato na hato.

Yavuze ko ikorana n'ubundi buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga buhari bushobora kugaragaza imiterere n'imibereho y'ingo n'abazigize.

Ati 'Kuva yatangira gukoreshwa, irimo gufasha mu igenamigambi rishingiye ku mwihariko wa buri rugo n'ingamba zizana ibisubizo bijyanye n'ibikenewe.'

Nsabibaruta yavuze ko Sisitemu Imibereho yatangiye gukoreshwa muri gahunda zitandukanye nko kwishyura mituweli, kugena abaturage bunganirwa muri gahunda zo gufasha abaturage kwikura mu bukene (VUP), n'izindi.

Sisitemu Imibereho yamuritswe bwa mbere ku wa 29 Gashyantare 2024 nk'uburyo bushya bwari busimbuye ibyiciro by'ubudehe, muri Gicurasi 2025, itangira gukoreshwa hishyurwa ubwisungane mu kwivuza buzwi nka mituweli.

Minisitiri Habimana Dominique uyobora MINALOC, yatangaje ko Abanyarwanda barenga miliyoni 13 bamaze kwandikwa muri Sisitemu Imibereho

Abayobozi bo mu Majyepfo basabwe kwihutisha iterambere ry’umuturage bakoresheje uburyo bwose buriho burimo na Sisitemu Imibereho yoroheje ikusanyamakuru ry’abaturage

Umuyobozi w'Ishami Rishinzwe Iterambere ry'Abaturage no Guhuza Ibikorwa muri LODA, Nsabibaruta Maurice, ahamya ko Sisitemu Imibereho izoroshya igenamigambi riteza imbere abaturage

Kuva muri Gicurasi 2025, Sisitemu Imibereho yatangiye gukoreshwa, imaze kwandikwamo Abanyarwanda basaga miliyoni 13

Umushinga wa Gabiro Agribusiness Hub washowemo miliyoni 118$ na Leta y'u Rwanda mu cyiciro cya mbere, ukaba ushyirwa mu bikorwa n'ikigo cyo muri Israel gikora ibikoresho byo kuhira imyaka, NETAFIM Ltd.

Icyiciro cya mbere cy'uyu mushinga cyatangiriye kuri hegitari 5600 ziherereye mu mirenge ya Rwimiyaga na Karangazi.

Muri izi hegitari, abaturage bahawemo ubuso bwa hegitari 1600 kugira ngo babubyaze umusaruro, mu gihe abashoramari bahawe hegitari 3724, na ho hegitari zirenga 300 zisigaye zubatsweho ibikorwaremezo.

Umuyobozi Mukuru wa Gabiro Agri business Hub, Ngarambe Aloyz, yavuze ko uyu mushinga ugeze kuri 98% ushyirwa mu bikorwa ari na yo mpamvu muri Nzeri 2025 uzashyikirizwa Leta.

Ngarambe yavuze ko kandi bafite abashoramari barindwi batangiye kubyaza umusaruro ubutaka bwatunganyijwe.

Yavuze ko ''Ubu turi mu cyiciro cyo gukora inyigo, twabonye amafaranga yo gukora inyigo, turateganya ko nyuma y'amezi atatu abazatsindira isoko bazatangira kuyikora. Hari ubwo inyingo imara umwaka cyangwa amezi atandatu, aho izarangirira tuzahita dutangira gushyira mu bikorwa ikindi cyiciro.''

Abaturage 6000 ni bo bamaze kubona akazi mu cyiciro cya mbere cy'uyu mushinga. Abashoramari barindwi bari guhinga ibigori, ibishyimbo, imboga n'imbuto.

Umuyobozi Mukuru wa Gabiro Agri business hub, Ngarambe Aloyz, , yavuze ko bagiye gutangira icyiciro cya kabiri cy'uyu mushinga

Mu cyiciro cya mbere cy’Umushinga Gabiro Agri Business Hub, hakozwe umuyoboro w'amazi ugeza amazi ku mirima yose