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RDC na Somalia ziri gusaba ko zashyirwa mu Muryango w’Ibihugu by’Afurika y’Iburasirazuba ndetse uyu muryango uri gusuzuma ubusabe bw’ibi bihugu byombi, ngo harebwe niba byakwinjira muri uyu muryango bisanga Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, Burundi, Rwanda na Sudani y’Epfo.

Kuwa 27 Gashyantare ubwo hateranaga Inama ya 21 y’Abakuru b’ibihugu bya EAC, basabye Inama Nkuru y’Abaminisitiri bafite mu nshingano zabo ibikorwa bya EAC, kwihutisha ubugenzuzi busuzuma niba igihugu cya Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo cyujuje ibyangombwa byatuma cyemererwa kwinjira muri EAC.

Birumvikana ko kwinjira muri uyu muryango kw’iki gihugu hari inyungu nyinshi ibihugu biwugize bishobora gukuramo mu buryo bunyuranye kandi n’ibi bihugu biwujemo biba byiteze byinshi mu muryango bijemo.

Ku ruhande rw’u Rwanda impuguke muri politiki mpuzamahanga, Dr Ismael Buchanan yabwiye IGIHE ko kwinjira kwa RDC u Rwanda rubifitemo inyungu ziri mu bubanyi n’amahanga, RDC nayo ikaba yabigiramo inyungu z’umutekano.

Ati “Kubana na RDC, muzi ibibazo biri muri Congo by’imitwe yitwaje intwaro birashoboka ko ku bufatanye n’ibihugu bya Afurika y’Iburasirazuba babasha kugarura amahoro muri aka karere. Hari byinshi kandi u Rwanda rwakigira kuri RDC nubwo nayo hari byinshi izigira kuri ibi bihugu biri muri EAC.”

“Ubusanzwe ibi bihugu bifitanye amasezerano yo gufatanya mu buryo bumwe cyangwa ubundi, niba hari ingabo zishobora kujya kugarura amahoro aho rukomeye bitabanje kunyura mu nzira ndende, birumvikana neza ko binyuze mu gushyira hamwe byaba bimwe mu bisubizo byo gufasha ibi bihugu mu kurandura burundu intambara z’urudaca zibigaragaramo.”

Buchanan yavuze ko kuba ibi bihugu byaza mu Muryango wa Afurika y’Iburasirazuba byakongera imbaraga mu kurwanya imwe mu mitwe yitwaje intwaro ikorera muri RDC igamije guhungabanya umutekano w’u Rwanda nka FDRL, FLN n’indi.

Ati “Ntabwo bivuze ko ariyo ndunduro y’iyo mitwe. Birumvikana kugira ngo umutwe nka FDLR urunduke bisaba ubushake bwa Politiki. Yego byakongera imbaraga mu kugabanya umuvuduko wayo. Burya kuvuga ni kimwe no gukora ni ibindi. Habayeho ubufatanye bw’ibihugu byombi byatanga umusaruro kuko byafasha guhangana n’iyo mitwe, tubaye turi kumwe mu muryango.”

Hari n’inyungu mu bukungu

Uretse mu bijyanye n’ububanyi n’amahanga na politike, impuguke mu bukungu zisanga hari byinshi bijyanye n’iterambere ry’ubukungu u Rwanda ruzungukira mu kuba RDC yakwinjira muri EAC.

Impuguke mu by’ubukungu, Teddy Kaberuka yabwiye IGIHE ko izi nyungu mu by’ubukungu zizagera ku Rwanda ziturutse mu koroshya ibijyanye n’urujya n’uruza.

Ati “Urabizi neza ko EAC yasinye isoko rusange ryayo, ni ukuvuga ko ibicuruzwa byinjiye mu gihugu biva muri EAC nta misoro ya gasutamo yishyurwa. Ibi rero byaba bivuze ko ibintu bivuye muri RDC nta musoro wa gasutamo byakwishyura kandi natwe ibyo twohereza yo byakwiyongera kuko nta misoro twaba twishyuzwa. Urumva ko abakora ubucuruzi bakunguka cyane kuko ibicururwa byakwiyongera. Muri rusange ubucuruzi bwazamuka hagati y’ibihugu byabo.”

Yakomeje avuga ko hari n’inyungu ko ubushomeri bwagabanyuka. Ati “Twibuke ko amasezerano ya EAC yemera urujya n’uruza rw’abantu, aho ushobora gukorera mu gihugu runaka bitabanje kwaka uburenganzira bwo kuhakorera, abantu bashobora kwerekeza muri RDC kuhakorera cyangwa Abanye-Congo bashobora kuza mu Rwanda, irumva ko ubushomeri bwagabanuka.”

Iyi mpuguke mu bukungu ikomeza ivuga ko n’ubwo Somalia ari Igihugu gifite amikoro make kandi cyazahajwe n’intambara ariko gifite abaturage bacyo baba hanze benshi kandi bafite ishoramari rikomeye.

Ati “Nubwo ari gihugu gihora mu ntambara, ni Igihugu gikunze kugira amahirwe y’ishoramari. Buriya ahanini ariya mazu manini tubona muri Kenya usanga ari aya Abanya-Somalia. Ni igihugu gifite abantu benshi baba mu mahanga kandi bakunda igihugu cyabo. Kandi ntitwakwibagirwa ko ari igihugu gifite peteroli nyinshi na gazi nk’umutungo kamere ndetse kikaba ari n’igihugu gikora ku nyanja.”

Ibyo EAC isabwa ngo igere ku ntego zayo

Umuryango wa Afurika y’Iburasirazuba, (EAC) ugizwe n’ibihugu bitandatu kugeza ubu, aribyo u Rwanda, Kenya, Uganda, Burundi, Tanzania na Sudan y’Epfo.

Izi mpuguke zisanga hari ibintu byinshi umuryango wa EAC ukwiye gukora kugira ngo ibe umuryango utanga umusaruro mu gihe cyose ibi bihugu byakwinjira muri uyu muryango.

Teddy Kaberuka yagize ati “Hari ibintu uyu muryango ukwiye kugiramo inyungu nyinshi hagati y’ibihugu biwugize ku bijyanye n’ishoramari. Birashoboka ko twagira inganda hano mu karere aho kugira ngo ayo mabuye y’agaciro ajye gutunganyirizwa mu bindi bihugu agatunganyirizwa aha, tugasohora aya maze gutunganywa. Ni amahirwe kuko ibihugu byacu bifite aya mabuye ntabwo yaba ava kure. Uretse no kuba umuryango umwe ariko n’umuryango wagira umusaruro kuri ibi bihugu.”

“Ikindi cyihutirwa muri byose ni uko ibihugu bigomba kwishyura amafaranga yose bisabwa y’imisanzu kuko ibihugu biramutse bitishyuye ibyo bigomba nabyo byateza ibibazo cyane. Igisabwa ni uko buri gihugu cyatanga icyo gisabwa n’umuryango kuko ari ihame. Imishinga y’uyu muryango ikomatanyije nayo ikwiye gushyirwamo imbaraga kuko yagira uruhare mu iterambere ry’abanyamuryango.”

Kuri Dr Buchanan Ismael we yavuze ko ibihugu byo mu Muryango wa Afurika y’Iburasirazuba bikwiye kugira ubufatanye buhoraho kugira ngo uyu muryango utange umusaruro mu buryo bwose.

Ati “Nta kindi bisaba uretse ubushake bwa Politiki z’ibi bihugu. Imvugo ikaba ariyo ngiro. Afurika irambiwe abayobozi bagenda bagakora inama z’ibyo batazashyira mu bikorwa. Natwe abaturage tugomba kubigiramo uruhare, ntabwo abayobozi bazakora ngo natwe turyame. Kugira ngo bigerweho ni ubushake bwa Politiki ni ubushake bw’abaturage.”

Umuryango w’Ibihugu bya Afurika y’Iburasirazuba washinzwe mu 1967 ugizwe n’ibihugu bitatu aribyo, Uganda, Kenya na Tanzania.

Mu mwaka wa 1970 wahagaritse imirimo yawo kubera igitugu cya Idi Amin, ubwo yari amaze gufata ubutegetsi muri Uganda. EAC yongeye gusubukura imirimo yawo mu myaka ya 1990 n’ibihugu byayitangije, nyuma hiyongeraho u Rwanda , u Burundi na Sudani y’Epfo.

Kuba Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo yakwinjira muri EAC abasesenguzi bagaragaza ko u Rwanda rwabyungukiramo byinshi, Aha Perezida w’u Rwanda, Paul Kagame yaganiraga mugenzi we wa RDC, Félix Tshisekedi (Photo: Urugwiro)

Iyi ni indirimbo yakozwe n’umuhanzi Eliazar Ndayisabye, wavuze ko yababajwe cyane n’uru rupfu rw’uyu mugabo bigatuma ahimba indirimbo igaruka ku buzima bwamuranze.

Mu kiganiro yagiranye na IGIHE, yagize ati “Padiri Rugirangoga namumenye nkiri umwana muto niga mu Iseminari nto. Aho atangiye gukora amasengesho yo gusabira abarwayi nagiye nyitabira nkakunda cyane inyigisho ze, uguca bugufi, kuvugisha ukuri adategwa, gukunda gushengerera Isakaramentu ry’Ukarisitiya, gukunda abarwayi no kubitaho atabatinya. By’umwihariko nakozwe ku mutima n’uburyo yitangiye isanamitima mu banyarwanda ahereye iwabo i Mwezi n’i Mushaka bikagera no hirya no hino mu gihugu.”

Muri iyi ndirimbo, Ndayisabye avuga ko amateka y’ubuzima bwa Rugirangoga ari maremare cyane ku buryo atayashyira ndirimbo imwe.

Ndayisabye wahimbye iyi ndirimbo avuka mu Karere ka Rusizi mu Murenge wa Nyakabuye ahitwa i Busozo, akaba afite imyaka 37. Amashuri abanza yayize muri Ecole Primaire Bunyereri, akomereza kuri Petit Seminaire Saint Aloys Cyangugu, yiga muri TTC Mururu, Grand Seminaire Propedeutique Rutongo, Grand Seminaire Kabgayi ndetse no muri UTAB.

Ni umuhanga mu gusoma, kwandika no kwigisha umuziki wanditse, kwigisha amakorali yo muri Kiliziya Gatolika, gucuranga inanga ndetse akaba yaranayoboye iyandikwa ry’igitabo cy’indirimbo zinyuranye cyasohowe na seminari Nkuru ya Kabgayi ubwo yahigaga mu 2009.

Mu buzima busanzwe, Ndayisabye ni umurezi mu Ishuri Mpuzamahanga rya Path To Success International School rikorera mu Mujyi wa Kigali. Uyu mugabo waririmbye muri Chorale Christus Regnat na Saint Michel, yabaye Umuyobozi Mukuru Ushinzwe ibya Tekiniki muri Chorale Marie Reine. ndetse yanashinze Chorale Mater Dei imaze kumenyekana ku ndirimbo yitwa ‘Ora Pro nobis Mater Dei’ n’iyitwa ‘Nta wundi twagana’.

Ndayisabye amaze kuririmba ku giti cye indirimbo zinyuranye harimo iyitwa ‘Gloria’, ‘Udusabire Mariya’, ‘Nyagasani Yezu yazutse ‘ ndetse mu minsi ishize akaba yarasohoye amashusho y’indirimbo yise ‘Tugende kumuramya’.

Padiri Rugirangoga wahimbiwe indirimbo na Ndayisabye, azashyingurwa ku wa Mbere tariki 1 Werurwe, ari bwo hazaba misa yo kumusezera muri Paruwasi Regina Pacis i Remera nyuma umurambo we ukazahitwa ujyanwa i Rusizi ahari Centre Ibanga ry’Amahoro ari naho azashyingurwa ku wa 2 Werurwe 2021.

Padiri Rugirangoga Ubald yavutse ku wa 26 Mata 1955, azibukwa cyane nk’uwatangije ibikorwa by’isanamitima n’ubwiyunge muri Paruwasi Gatolika ya Mushaka yo mu Karere ka Rusizi.

Mu mwaka wa 2015, yagizwe Umurinzi w’Igihango kubera uruhare yagize mu gutangiza gahunda y’Ubumwe n’Ubwiyunge muri Paruwasi ya Mushaka, ikaba yarabyaye imbuto nyinshi mu baturage ndetse inarenga imbibi igera no mu zindi.

Muri 2019, Padiri Rugirangoga yanditse igitabo kivuga ku bumwe n’ubwiyunge cyitwa “Forgiveness Makes You Free” kigamije gufasha Abanyarwanda gukomeza urugendo rw’ubwiyunge.

Indirimbo ’Rugirangoga Acyuye Imihogo’

Umurambo wa Padiri Ubald Rugirangoga wagejejwe i Kigali

Padiri Rugirangoga yamenyekanye mu bikorwa by’isanamitima mu Rwanda

Aha ni ho Padiri Rugirangago azashyingurwa

Congo ndetse na Somalia ni byo bihugu byamaze gutanga ubusabe bwo kwinjira muri EAC, bigasangamo ibindi bihugu bitandatu bisanzwe bigize uwo Muryango.

Ku ruhande rwa Congo, Inama y’Abayobozi b’ibihugu bigize EAC yasuzumye ubusabe bwayo, ndetse kugeza ubu, Inama Nkuru y’Abaminisitiri bafite mu nshingano zabo ibikorwa bya EAC, basabwe gusuzuma niba icyo gihugu cyujuje ibisabwa mbere y’uko cyemererwa. Umwanzuro ku busabe bwa Congo ukazafatwa mu Nama Isanzwe itaha y’Uyu Muryango.

Ku ruhande rwa Somalia, abakuru b’ibihugu bya EAC ntibarasuzuma ishingiro ry’ubusabe bw’icyo gihugu, gusa basabye Inama Nkuru y’Abaminisitiri kwihutira gusuzuma iby’ubwo busabe bwa Somalia.

Mu yindi myanzuro yafatiwe muri iyo Nama harimo ko ururimi rw’Igifaransa rwinjizwa mu ndimi zemewe zikoreshwa muri uwo Muryango, rusanzemo Igiswahili ndetse n’Icyongereza. Uru rurimi rusanzwe rukoreshwa n’igihugu cy’u Burundi ndetse na Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo yitegura kwinjira muri uyu Muryango.

Iyi Nama kandi yagaragaje ko hari ibihugu bigize Umuryango bititeguye gusinya amasezerano y’ubucuruzi n’Umuryango w’Ubumwe bw’u Burayi, bituma iyi Nama igena ko ibihugu byiteguye ari byo bizasinya ayo masezerano, aho kuba Umuryango wose muri rusange.

Muri iyi Nama kandi, Perezida Paul Kagame w’u Rwanda, wari unayoboye uyu Muryango, yasimbuwe kuri uwo mwanya na Perezida wa Kenya, Uhuru Kenyatta, uzayobora uwo Muryango muri manda itaha.

Inama Isanzwe ya 21 y’Abakuru b’Ibihugu bigize EAC yasabye ko hasuzumwa niba RDC yujuje ibisabwa mbere yo kwinjira muri EAC

Perezida Kagame yushije ikivi cye, asimburwa na Perezida Uhuri Kenyatta wa Kenya

Amafoto: Village Urugwiro