Ibyo barabivuga mu gihe u Rwanda rwibuka ku nshuro ya 27 Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi, ku nsanganyamatsiko igira iti “Kwibuka twiyubaka”.
Gukura uri wenyine hari abo muvukana mwakabaye musangira byinshi mugirana n’inama, ni agahinda gakomeye bigoye kukikuramo ugasubira mu buzima busanzwe. Bigorana kukakira cyane iyo umenye ko kuba batariho bitatewe n’uburwayi cyangwa impanuka, ahubwo ko “bishwe bigambiriwe”.
Uko iminsi ihita indi igataha, guheranwa n’agahinda no kwiburira icyizere bikubaho, ukumva ntacyo umaze ku Isi kuko nta muvandimwe uhafite. Iyo abandi bari kwerekwa urukundo n’ababyeyi babo wowe ntabo ubona iruhande rwawe biragushengura, rimwe na rimwe ukibaza impamvu byabayeho.
Bumwe mu butwari bubaho mu buzima ni ukwikura muri ibyo bihe, ukibohora izo ntekerezo ziguheza mu mateka ahubwo ugaharanira ahazaza heza h’igihugu cyawe, wiyubaka mu bushobozi bw’intekerezo n’ubw’amikoro. Bisaba imbaraga nyinshi ariko birashoboka, kuko hari ababigezeho barimo na Rutanga Leonard David.
Mu kiganiro cyihariye na IGIHE, yavuze ko nyuma yo kurokoka Jenoside bitari byoroshye kwiyakira, ariko uko yagiye ahurira n’abandi bahuje ibibazo muri AERG na GAERG byagiye bimufasha kumva atari wenyine.
Ku myaka ine y’amavuko yari afite Jenoside iba, ntabwo yahise amenya ububi bwayo kubera ubwana ahubwo yagendaga abibona uko imyaka yicuma.
Yagize ati “Ikirangira, gutekereza iby’ahazaza ntabyo twagiraga kuko twari abana; ariko tumaze gukura, kubona icyo twatakaje n’imbogamizi, twiburiye icyizere tubona ahazaza hazatugora cyane.”
Ni ubuhamya ahuje na Ingabire Assumpta warokotse wenyine mu muryango w’abantu batanu, wavuze ko atari asobanukiwe ibyamubayeho cyane ko byabaye afite imyaka itatu.
Kuri Ingabire icyizere cy’ubuzima cyavuye ku gukundishwa ishuri n’umuryango wamureze, wamubwiraga ko “natiga azabaho nabi”. Ibyo byamuteye imbaraga zo kwiga ashyizeho umwete abasha kurangiza ayisumbuye ndetse araminuza, atangira gushaka uko yibeshaho.
Rutanga we asobanura ko umuryango w’abanyeshuri barokotse Jenoside(AERG) yabayemo kuva mu mashuri yisumbuye ari wo wamugaruriye icyizere akumva ko afite ubuzima, kubera ukuntu abawubamo bisungana bagahumurizanya bagirana n’inama.
Yakomeje ati “Muri AERG twahabonye data, tubonamo mama, tubonamo abavandimwe, na ba sogokuru na nyogokuru batuganiriza ibintu bitandukanye, bituma dusubirana icyizere cyo kubaho.”
Yakomeje avuga ko inyigisho zitandukanye zitangwa n’ubuyobozi bw’Igihugu cyane cyane mu bihe byo kwibuka na zo zagize uruhare rukomeye mu kumuremamo icyizere.
Urugendo rwo kwiyubaka rwari rugoye
Ingabire arangije Kaminuza yatangiye urugendo rushya rwo kwishakamo ibisubizo yubaka ahazaza he neza cyane ko noneho yiyumvagamo icyizere cyo kubaho.
Avuga ko yabanje gukora ibiraka ahantu hatandukanye, nyuma afata umwanzuro wo kwikorera ku giti cye aho acuruza ibikoresho by’ubwubatsi.
Bijyanye n’uko yatangiye kwikorera mu bihe bya COVID-19, yari afite ubwoba ko bitazamuhira ariko akomeza kugerageza.
Yagize ati “Natangiye mfite ubwoba, hari n’abantu bambwiraga bati ‘urahombye’ nanjye nkumva koko ndahombye ariko kugeza ubu ndashima Imana. Mbona bigenda bikunda.”
Rutanga yavuze ko na we yari atewe ubwoba no gutangira ubucuruzi akora bwa telefoni, ariko akumva ko “bizagenda neza”.
Yakomeje ati “Intangiriro burya iteka ziragora ariko numvaga bizagenda buhoro buhoro, gusa sinakubeshya ngo aho ngeze aha narabiteganyaga.”
Babamya ko gusenga Imana ari ikintu cyabagiriye umumaro haba mu kwigarurira icyizere no kwiyubaka bakagira ubushobozi, bakanaboneraho kubishishikariza abandi barokotse Jenoside batarabasha kwiyakira ngo baniteze imbere.
Nubwo kwihangana byabaranze mu rugendo rwo kwishakamo ibisubizo, bavuga ko bagiye bahura n’imbogamizi zirimo kutabona abantu bakuru babagira inama no “kwakira ko umuryango udahari koko”.
Kumva ko ari bo ubwabo bagomba kwiyitaho bakirengagiza ibishobora kubaca intege byose, byababereye inkingi muri uko kwiyubaka.
Ingabire ubu afite intego yo kuzamura byisumbuye urwego ariho akabasha guha akazi n’abandi benshi, mu gihe Rutanga ashaka kuzajya yirangurira hanze telefoni acuruza kuko ubu bazimuzanira.
U Rwanda rubereye Abanyarwanda
Nyuma y’ubuzima bushaririye Abarokotse Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi banyuzemo, mu myaka 27 ishize, barabona u Rwanda nk’igihugu gituje kandi kibereye abagituye.
Rutanga yavuze ko “imiyoborere myiza irangwa na demokarasi ndetse n’imyumvire y’urungano itandukanye n’urw’ahahise” byerekana ko ahazaza h’u Rwanda hazaba hari ubuyobozi bwiza, abaturage beza n’iterambere ryihuse ku buryo “kizaba ari Igihugu kibereye Abanyarwanda”.
Mu mboni za Ingabire, u Rwanda ruri ahantu heza kuko “twese duhabwa uburenganzira bwo kubaho, ubwo kwiga hatagendewe ku nkomoko, no kwemererwa byose hatarebwe ko umuntu ari Umuhutu cyangwa Umututsi.”
Yakomeje ati “Mbona rwaravuye kure kandi rugeze aheza, aho buri wese yiga n’utatsinze akajya mu Burezi bw’Ibanze bw’Imyaka 12, agatangira umushinga yifuza ku gishoro icyo ari cyo cyose. Ariko ikintu nshima cya mbere, ni uko Abanyarwandsa bose bahabwa uburenganzira bungana.”
Urugamba rukomeye barwanye ngo bagere aho bari uyu munsi, rutuma bashishikariza abarokotse Jenoside yakorewe Abatusti mu 1994 batarabasha kwiyubaka ko bakwiye kudaheranwa n’agahinda, bakishakamo icyizere kibashoboza kumva ko bafite ubuzima kandi bwaba bwiza.
Ingabire ati “Ibintu byadukorewe kubyakira biragoye bisaba izindi mbaraga.[…] Nubwo gukira ari urugendo, bagomba gusenga Imana ikabashoboza ariko bakanumva ko kutabaho ari ko gutsindwa kwa mbere. Ni ukwakira ibyatubayeho kuko tuzabana nabyo n’abana bacu bazabana nabyo,ariko icya mbere ni ukwishakamo ibisubizo cyane ko amateka ari ayacu tugomba kubana nayo.”
Rutanga asanga Abarokotse Jenoside bakwiye kwitinyuka bakabyaza umusaruro amahirwe atandukanye Leta itanga arimo no gukorana n’ibigo by’imari, bakareka “kumva ko ntacyo baharanira” ahubwo bakiyemeza guhindura ubuzima barimo.
Rutanga Leonard David ni umwe mu barokotse Jenoside witeje imbere nyuma yo gusubirana icyizere cyo kubaho
