source https://igihe.com/amakuru/muri-afurika/article/ubwimvikane-bucye-bukomeje-kudindiza-imikorere-ya-eac
Bareteta: Umuntu wanyweye iyi nzoga kugenda biba ari ingorabahizi, mbese muri make agenda yeteta, bituka ku nshinga ‘kweteta’.
Imena: Ni izina risanzwe mu Kinyarwanda rigahabwa umuntu w’ingirakamaro kubera ibikorwa by’ubutwari; ariko inzoga bahimbye ‘Imena’, abazi gushyenga bavuga ko uwayinyoye imumena umutwe (inshinga kumena).
Yewe muntu: Ni izina bahaye inzoga yengwa mu buryo butemewe, ku buryo uwayinyweye aho ari hose ngo aba yikanga abantu badahari cyangwa n’abo azi yabareba ntabamenye ati “yewe muntu”!
Tunuri: Ni inzoga na yo yenze mu bintu byinshi bigira ingaruka ku muntu cyane cyane ku maso, kuko uwayinyoye usanga amaso yamuvuye igahanga. Iri zina (tunuri) rituruka ku nshinga ‘gutunura’.
Canga: Ni izina ry’inzoga itemewe, abayizi bavuga ko yengerwa muri Kenya ikavangwa na alukoro (alcohol/alcool) ikoreshwa kwa muganga.
Iyo nzoga bayihimbye ‘canga’ kuko ngo uwayinyoye atakaza ubushobozi bwo kubona neza, abamureba bakabona ibintu byamuyoboye, mbese ‘byamucanze’ nk’uko bivugwa mu Giswahili ‘Amecanganyikiwa’.
Canga ni inzoga mbi cyane kuko hari n’abayinywa bikarangira amaso yabo apfuye burundu.
Nawe niba hari andi mazina y’inzoga zitemewe uzi wayadusangiza.
Ni ngombwa kandi kuzirikana ko izo nzoga zose zitemewe mu Rwanda, waba uzi aho zengerwa ukabimenyesha Polisi cyangwa ubuyobozi bukwegereye.
Ni amahugurwa yaberaga mu Karere ka Musanze, aho abahuguwe bigishijwe uburyo bunoze bwo kwakira abantu bafite ubumuga bwo kutumva, kutabona no kutavuga, hanirindwa ko icyorezo cya COVID-19 cyabageraho mu buryo bworoshye.
Karangwa Francois Xavier, Umuyobozi Nshingwabikorwa w’Urugaga rw’Imiryango y’abantu bafite ubumuga mu kurwanya SIDA no guteza imbere ubuzima (UPHLS), ari na bo bateguye ayo mahugurwa, yavuze ko mu bushakashatsi bakoze ku mibereho y’abantu bafite ubumuga, basanze hari ibibazo binyuranye bahura na byo.
Muri ibyo bibazo ngo harimo ukutakirwa neza aho basaba serivise, kutumva uburenganzira bwabo, kudahabwa amakuru ndetse no gufatwa nabi muri serivise zinyuranye cyane cyane izo kwa muganga.
Ngo bikimara kugaragara ko icyo kibazo kibangamiye abantu bafite ubumuga, hatekerejwe uburyo hategurwa amahugurwa agenewe abaganga mu rwego rwo gutanga ubumenyi kuri serivise zisabwa n’abafite ubumuga, dore ko ngo byagaragaye ko mu ishami ry’ubuvuzi muri Kaminuza y’u Rwanda nta somo ritangwa rijyanye no gufasha abafite ubumuga.
Agira ati “Ibyo bibazo by’abafite ubumuga muri serivise zo kwa muganga byaduteye gutekereza uburyo twahugura abaganga, dore ko byagaragaye ko abiga ubuganga muri Kaminuza y’u Rwanda nta na hamwe bahurira n’isomo rijyanye no gufasha abafite ubumuga.
Turavuga tuti rero, niba ibintu bimeze bityo ikosa si iry’abaganga, ni uko twateguye ayo mahugurwa tugira amahirwe tubona abaterankunga batandukanye barimo UNICEF, Grobal Fund, NCPD, RBC”.
Abanganga bitabiriye ayo mahugurwa biganjemo abakora muri serivise zijyanye n’ibyorezo birimo Ebola na COVID-19 mu bitaro binyuranye.
Abaganiriye na Kigali Today baremeza ko hari byinshi bungutse bagiye guhugurira bagenzi babo, mu rwego rwo kurushaho gutanga serivise nziza ku bantu bafite ubumuga.
Uwaje ahagarariye Ibitaro bya Rutongo witwa Habumugisha Emmanuel, agira ati “Aya mahugurwa agamije guha ikaze abantu bafite ubumuga cyane cyane muri ibi bihe by’icyorezo cya COVID-19. Twahoraga duhura n’imbogamizi z’uburyo twakwakira neza abafite ubumuga bwo kutumva, kutavuga no kutabona”.
Arongera ati “Twagiraga imbogamizi tutazi neza uburyo twabafasha, ariko twamaze guhabwa ubumenyi bw’uburyo twafasha abo barwayi. Ukuntu twabasuzuma n’uko twabaha imiti, ubu twabonye ubumenyi mu gukoresha ururimi rw’amarenga n’ubumenyi mu gukoresha inkoni zifashishwa n’abafite ubumuga bwo kutabona, twashize n’amatsiko ku nyandiko ya ‘braille’ y’abafite ubumuga bwo kutabona, bije kutwunganira ku byo twakoraga”.
Butare Bonaventure, umukozi w’ibitaro bya Byumba ati “Iyo abafite ubumuga baje kwaka servise z’ubuvuzi babafata nk’abantu bafite ibibazo batishoboye, ariko ku rundi ruhande hari uburenganzira bwabo nk’uko bigenwa n’amategeko.
Bityo uburyo dusanzwe tubafata, nyuma y’amahugurwa hari ibigomba guhinduka. Turabiganira n’abakozi dukorana, tunigishe abaturage uburyo bagomba kubitwaraho bityo uburenganzira bwabo bubashe kubahirizwa”.
Abo baganga bavuga ko ikindi cy’ingirakamaro bungutse, ari uburyo bwo kubika ibanga ku muntu ufite ubumuga bwo kutabona waje ufite umuherekeje nk’uko Butare akomeza ku bivuga.
Ati “Cyari ikibazo gikomeye ku baganga bakiraga abafite ubumuga bwo kutabona no kutumva, byasabaga ko yazanaga n’umuntu umuherekeje, bajya no mu cyumba bikaba ngombwa ko uwo muntu umuherekeje ahaguma rya banga ry’umurwayi na muganga ntiryubahirizwe.
Ariko ubu amahugurwa adusigiye ubumenyi bwo guca amarenga ku buryo uvugana n’uwo murwayi bitabaye ngombwa ko uwaje amuherekeje amenya amabanga ye yose”.
Ikindi kibazo cyagarutse kenshi ni uburyo bwo gufasha abantu bafite ubumuga bwo kutabona, mu kumenya uburyo afata imiti adakeneye umufasha, aho abaganga bishimiye uburyo bigishijwe inyandiko igenewe abafite ubumuga bwo kutabona.
Umuyobozi w’ikigo gisubiza mu buzima busanzwe abantu batabona gikorera i Masaka, Mukeshimana Jean Marie Vianney, umwe mu batanze isomo ku kwita ku bantu bafite ubumuga bwo kutabona, yavuze ko muri kino gihe isi yugarijwe na COVID-19, wari umwanya wo guhugura abaganga gufasha abantu bafite ubumuga bwo kutabona no mu kwirinda impungenge zatuma banduzwa COVID-19 mu buryo bworoshye.
Ati “Turi mu cyorezo cyugarije isi cya COVID-19, byanze bikunze ntabwo cyakugariza abandi ngo abafite ubumuga kibareke. Uyu munsi naje tuganira ku buzima bw’abantu bafite ubumuga bwo kutabona ko ari umuntu nk’abandi, ariko ngerekaho uko babafasha.
Nabigishije iburyo babatwara n’uburyo babayobora, mbigisha uko inyandiko y’abatabona iteye, uburyo yandikwa kuko bazagenda bahura na yo mu gufasha abafite ubumuga haba mu kazi cyangwa ahandi”.
Uwari uhagarariye Inama y’Igihugu y’abantu bafite ubumuga (NCPD) Kamanzi Théoneste, yasabye abaganga bahuguwe kuba abavugizi b’abantu bafite ubumuga mu mavuriro bakoreramo, mu gukemura ibibazo binyuranye bibangamira abafite ubumuga, haba inzira z’abantu bafite ubumuga mu nyubako z’ibitaro, gushyiraho robine zikarabirwaho zibereye abantu bafite ubumuga bunyuranye n’ibindi.
Muri ayo mahugurwa hahuguwe abaganga 14 baturutse mu bitaro byose byo mu Ntara y’Amajyaruguru, n’ibitaro by’Uturere twa Rusizi, Nyabihu na Rubavu.
source https://igihe.com/amakuru/muri-afurika/article/facebook-igiye-gufungura-ishami-i-lagos-muri-nigeria