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Umuvugizi wa Polisi mu Mujyi wa Kigali, CIP Gahonzire Wellars yabwiye IGIHE ko batawe muri yombi mu gitondo cy'itariki 12 Gicurasi 2025, bafatanwa ibyo bari bamaze kwiba bigizwe n'imikufi, amasaha n'impeta bifite agaciro ka miliyoni 15 Frw.

CIP Gahonzire yasobanuye ko abo batawe yombi bari bagiye muri iryo murikagurisha ku Cyumweru, rifunze imiryango bo ntibataha bararamo ari bwo bibye ibyo bicuruzwa by'Umunya-Misiri witwa Amuri Yusufu.

Mu gitondo cyo ku wa Mbere tariki 12 Gicurasi 2025, ubwo Abapolisi barinda ahabera iryo murikagurisha bafunguraga babonye umwe muri abo batawe muri yombi asohotse mu ihema afite ibyo bicuruzwa agira ngo baze kwivanga n'abandi baje muri iryo murikagurisha babone uko babisohokana.

Bombi bahise batabwa muri yombi ndetse bamera ko ibyo bicuruzwa bari babyibye bahita bajyanwa kuri Sitasiyo ya Polisi ya Nyarugenge, mu gihe ibyari byibwe byasubijwe nyirabyo.

CIP Gahonzire yibukije abitabira iryo murikagurisha ko umutekano wabo urinzwe kandi batazihanganira abashaka gutwara utw'abandi.

Ati 'Turihanangiriza abantu bose bafite ingeso yo kwiba kuyicikaho kuko inzego z'umutekano ziri mu maso kandi ko ntaho bazazicikira. Abaturage baributswa gutanga amakuru no kugana inzego z'umutekano bagatanga ibirego igihe bahuye n'ikibazo cy'ubujura.'

Mu Itegeko riteganya ibyaha n'ibihano muri rusange, mu ngingo ya 166 havuga ko umuntu wese uhamijwe n'urukiko icyaha cyo kwiba, ahanishwa igifungo cy'umwaka umwe ariko kitarenze imyaka ibiri n'ihazabu y'amafaranga y'u Rwanda miliyoni imwe ariko atarenze miliyoni ebyiri, n'imirimo y'inyungu rusange mu gihe cy'amezi atandatu cyangwa kimwe gusa muri ibyo bihano.

Ingingo ya 167 y'iryo tegeko iteganya ko ibyo bihano ku cyaha cyo kwiba byikuba kabiri iyo uwibye yakoresheje guca icyuho, kurira cyangwa yakoresheje igikoresho icyo aricyo cyose gifungura aho utemerewe kwinjira.

Ibihano byikuba kabiri kandi iyo kwiba byakorewe mu nzu ituwemo cyangwa isanzwe ibamo abantu n'inyubako ziyikikije, kwiba byakozwe nijoro cyangwa kwiba byakozwe n'abantu barenze umwe.

Ni nyuma y'aho abarimu babo babafasha mu gushyira mu bikorwa ibyo bize bifashishije Laboratwari y'iri shuri. Mu by'ingenzi aba bana bakora harimo gufata avoka bakayibyazamo amavuta ashobora gukoreshwa, kwikorera isabune n'ibindi byinshi bitandukanye.

Umwe mu banyeshuri yagize ati 'Akenshi ibintu dukoresha hano biba ari imyanda tukabibyazamo umusaruro, nk'amavuta yo gutekesha dukora hano wanayakoresha mu guteka mu rugo aho kugira ngo iwanyu bayagure, ayo kwisiga na yo wayakoresha mu musatsi aho kuyagura urumva ko ari ibintu byiza bizanatugirira umumaro kandi turabyishimiye.''

Undi mukobwa we yagize ati 'Hari ibintu dukorera hano ku ishuri hakabamo ibyo dutahana iwacu ku buryo bifasha ababyeyi bacu. Nk'urugero twigeze gukora isabune y'amazi twanabashije kuyihabwa turayitahana tuyikoresha mu rugo barabyishimira.''

Umuyobozi w'ishuri rya Marry Hill Girls School, Sr Announciata Mukaminega, yavuze ko kuri ubu batakigura isabune yo gukoresha amasuku ku ishuri kuko abanyeshuri bayikorera.

Ati 'Ubu barajyamo bagakora isabune, bagakora amavuta n'ibindi byinshi. Ibyo bintu rero tubereka ko ari byo Leta idusaba kugira ngo uyu mwana nava aha akajya gukora biriya bintu byazamugirira akamaro. Isabune bakora n'ubu mbwira umwarimu bakadukorera indi sabune akaba ari yo dukoresha ku ishuri ntabwo tukigura isabune yo gukoresha mu masuku barayidukorera.''

Umuyobozi w'Akarere ka Nyagatare wungirije ushinzwe imibereho myiza y'abaturage, Murekatete Juliet, avuga ko mu mashuri menshi yisumbuye bashyizeho uburyo bwo kwigiranaho mu rwego rwo gufasha abana gukoresha ibikoresho byinshi byabafasha mu bumenyingiro. Yavuze ko amashuri afite Laboratwari usanga afasha abatazifite mu rwego rwo gufasha abana mu gushyira mu bikorwa ibyo bize.

Kugeza ubu mu Karere ka Nyagatare bafite amashuri y'imyuga n'ubumenyingiro 18 n'andi icumi abana bashobora kwiga ibintu byahita bibashyira ku isoko ry'umurimo mu gihe gito.

Ubuyobozi bw'Akarere buvuga ko kandi ku bufatanye na Minisiteri y'Uburezi bwatangiye kugeza Laboratwari mu mashuri menshi kugira ngo bifashe abana gushyira mu bikorwa ibyo biga.

Abanyeshuri bagira umwanya wo kujya muri Laboratwari bakora byinshi byabafasha kwihangira umurimo

Byagarutsweho ubwo hagaragazwaga ibikorwa biteganyijwe mu ngengo y'imari y'umwaka utaha uzatangira muri Nyakanga 2025, mu gihe Abadepite bagize Komisiyo y'Ingengo y'Imari n'Umutungo bya Leta ikomeje gusesengura imbanziriza mushinga w'ingengo y'imari y'umwaka wa 2025/2026.

Minisitiri w'Uburezi, Nsengimana Joseph yagaragaje ko ingengo y'imari yagenewe iyo minisiteri ayoboye n'ibigo biyishamikiyeho izakomeza kwifashishwa mu kurushaho guteza imbere ireme ry'uburezi.

Mu mwaka w'ingengo y'imari wa 2025/2026 MINEDUC n'ibigo biyishamikiyeho yateganyirijwe ingana na 248.275.995.503 Frw, izifashishwa mu bikorwa bitandukanye.

Nka NESA muri uyu mwaka w'ingengo y'imari yagenewe arenga miliyari 17,5 Frw, nubwo biteganyijwe ko izakoresha arenga miliyari 24 Frw ku bizamini bya Leta.

NESA ni yo ifite mu nshingano gutegura ibizamini bya Leta bisoza icyiciro cy'amashuri abanza, icyiciro rusange cy'amashuri yisumbuye, kurangiza amashuri yisumbuye haba mu burezi rusange, amashuri nderabarezi ndetse no mu mashuri ya Tekinike imyuga n'ubumenyi ngiro.

Muri ibyo bizamini hazakenerwa ingengo y'imari izifashishwa yaba ari ukubitegura kugera ku bazabikosora no kugutangaza amanota.

NESA yerekanye ko gutegura ibizamini bya Leta by'umwaka wa 2025/2026 bizatwara arenga miliyari 2,9 Frw, kubicapa bizatwara arenga miliyari 4,4 Frw, ibikorwa byo kwiyandikisha bizatware arenga miliyoni 195 Frw, kubigeza kuri site bizakorerwaho bizatwara miliyoni 280 Frw.

Hari kandi ibikorwa by'ibizaminingiro bizatwara arenga miliyari 2,8 Frw, kugura ibikoresho by'ibizaminingiro bizatwara arenga miliyari 3,3 Frw, kugura ibindi bikoresho bizatwara arenga miliyoni 350 Frw.

Biteganyijwe kandi ko ibikorwa byo gukosora ibizamini bya Leta by'umwaka w'amashuri wa 2024/2025 bizatwara arenga miliyari 9,8 Frw, ibikorwa byo gutangaza amanota no kujurira biteganyirijwe miliyoni 55 Frw mu gihe gucapa icyemezo cyo kurangiza amashuri yisumbuye 'A level Certificate' bikazatwara arenga miliyoni 112 Frw.

Muri iyi ngengo y'imari NESA igaragaza ko ibi bikorwa byose bigomba kuba byamaze gushyirwa mu bikorwa bitarenze muri Nyakanga 2025.

Mu bindi bizakorwa harimo ibikorwa byo gukora ubugenzuzi, amahugurwa ku bayobozi bashinzwe uburezi ku nzego zitandukanye, kugurira mudasobwa abayobozi bashinzwe uburezi mu mirenge mu korohereza ubugenzuzi bw'amashuri ndetse no kugura internet bazajya bakoresha.

Arenga miliyari 24,3 Frw azagenda ku bizamini bya Leta mu 2025/2026

Uyu mugabo atuye mu Mudugudu wa Kagarama mu Kagari ka Nyarutarama mu Murenge wa Byumba. Avuga ko igitekerezo cyo korora amasazi cyaturutse ku mushinga PRISM wamuhaye ingurube ebyiri mu rwego rwo kumufasha kwiteza imbere.

Icyo gihe banamuhaye ibiryo byo kugaburira ayo matungo biza gushira bituma atangira kwibaza uko ingurube ze zizabaho.

Ati 'Ni uko natekereje kuzana ubu bworozi bw'amasazi kugira ngo bumfashe mu kugaburira neza ingurube zanjye kandi nanasagurire aborora ingurube n'inkoko muri aka gace.''

Isazi zihurira he n'ubworozi bw'ingurube?

Aborora amatungo arimo inkoko, ingurube n'andi bavumbuye ibanga ry'uko 'protéine' ituruka mu masazi y'umukara ishobora kwifashishwa mu kongera umusaruro w'amatungo kuko ikungayahe kurusha iya soya isanzwe yifashishwa.

Nibura mu biryo by'amatungo byose bicuruzwa ahenshi usanga harimo 'protéine' ingana na 20% cyangwa 30 % ifasha ayo matungo.

Kugira ngo isazi itangire gutanga umusaruro itera amagi, igi rikituraga rikavamo ikintu kimeze nk'urunyo. Nyuma y'iminsi 14 zirakusanywa, bakazikaranga, bakazisya zikavamo ifu ivangwa n'ibiribwa bigaburirwa ingurube.

Uzabakiriho avuga ko kugeza ubu abona ibilo 20 buri munsi biva kuri ya masazi yorora. Ingurube nkuru irya ikilo 1 cy'ibikomoka ku masazi mu bilo icumi by'ibindi biribwa, mu gihe ku bibwana ari ibilo bibiri mu bilo icumi.

Ati 'Ikindi ubu nsigaye nkuramo n'amavuta narayakamuye ku buryo avamo n'isabune.'

Uzabakiriho avuga ko inyungu abona ari ifumbire nziza iri ku rwego rw'imvaruganda.

Ati 'Ikindi iyo nkoze imvange y'ibiryo by'amatungo mu gihe ikilo kiba kigura 400 Frw, njye nkabyikorera bimpagarara 200 Frw. Ubu kimwe cya kabiri cy'ibyo nagombaga gushora ngura ibiryo by'amatungo ndakizigama, ikindi amatungo yanjye akura vuba kuko aba yabonye protéine y'umwimerere itavangiye n'ibinyabutabire.''

Uzabakiriho avuga ko kuri ubu yatangiye guha abandi baturage ibiryo by'amatungo bikomoka ku masazi kugira ngo babyibushye ingurube zabo.

Mu mbogamizi afite harimo kuba akorera ahantu hatisanzuye, agasaba ubuyobozi kumufasha kubona 'Green house' yamufasha mu kwagura umushinga we.

Nubwo afite izo mbogamizi ariko, avuga ko azakora iyo bwabaga umushinga we akawubyaza uruganda rukora ibiryo by'amatungo.

Ati 'Nimbona ubushobozi nzagura ku buryo nubaka uruganda rw'amatungo.''

Kugeza ubu avuga ko umushinga we amaze kuwushoramo ibihumbi 600 Frw, mu gihe ingurube afite kuri ubu zigeze kuri 15.

Umuyobozi w'Akarere ka Gicumbi, Nzabonimana Emmanuel, yashimye ibikorwa by'umushinga PRISM, avuga ko byagize uruhare mu kuzamura ubworozi bw'amatungo magufi kandi ko bwatangiye guhindura ubuzima bw'abaturage.

Agaruka kuri ubu bworozi bw'amasazi, yavuze ko ari agashya kahanzwe kandi ko ubuyobozi bufite umukoro wo gushyigikira uyu mworozi no kumufasha kwagura umushinga we.

Uzabakiriho avuga ko afite intego zo gushinga uruganda

Uburyo Uzabakiriho akoresha mu guturagisha amasazi

Isabune Uzabakiriho akoresha yayikoze mu mavuta akura mu masazi

Gahunda yo kurandura burundu isakaro na 'plafond' bya 'Asbestos' yatangiye muri 2011, habarurwa inyubako ziriho ubuso burenga gato metero kare miliyoni imwe n'ibihumbi 692 mu gihugu hose. Ubu hasigaye metero kare zibarirwa mu bihumbi 300 zikeneye gukurwaho.

Umuyobozi Mukuru wa RHA, Rukaburandekwe Alphonse, yagaragaje ko mu mwaka w'ingengo y'imari wa 2025/2026 hateganyijwe 2.102.929.920 Frw.

Yavuze ko ari umushinga umaze igihe ariko wakunze kugenda uhura n'imbogamizi zishingiye ku ngano ya 'Asbestos' kuko hari aho bigaragara ko ari nyinshi, bitandukanye n'ibyo bari bageneye ingengo y'imari.

Yerekanye ko hifuzwa ko uwo mushinga wo kurandura burundu isakaro rya Asbestos wazarangira mu 2027.

Mu 2024, Umuhuzabikorwa w'Umushinga wo guca Asbestos mu Kigo cy'u Rwanda gishinzwe guteza imbere Imiturire, Mathias Ntakirutimana, yabwiye IGIHE ko inzira yo guca iri sakaro irimo kugera ku musozo.

Icyo gihe ku nyubako z'abaturage, inzu za Kiliziya n'Abihayimana hari hasigaye metero kare zisaga gato ibihumbi 130, mu gihe ku nyubako za Leta hari hasigaye metero kare ibihumbi 180.

Ntakirutimana yavuze ko hateguwe ahantu hahagije ku buryo aya mabati na 'plafond' bihashyingurwa bikaba bitakwangiza ubuzima bw'ibinyabuzima bihegereye.

Ni ibyobo bicukurwa mu buryo bugezweho, bifite uburebure bwa metero 60 n'ubugari bwa metero 20, ariko hari n'ibifite metero 20 kuri 30, bifite ubujyakuzimu bwa metero esheshatu. Bibarwa ko cyuzuye iyo gisigaje metero ebyiri uvuye ku munwa wacyo, kigahita gitabwa.

Mu Ntara y'Amajyepfo hari ibyobo biri mu turere twa Kamonyi, Muhanga, Nyanza, Huye na Gisagara. Mu Ntara y'Iburasirazuba biri mu Turere twa Rwamagana, Nyagatare, Kayonza, Ngoma na Bugesera. Mu Ntara y'Amajyaruguru biri muri Musanze, Gicumbi na Rulindo. Mu gihe mu gihe mu Ntara y'Iburengerazuba ibi byobo biboneka muri Karongi, Rubavu, Ngororero na Rusizi, bikaba byarashyizwe ahantu habonekaga iri sakaro ku bwinshi.

Iyo ibi byobo byuzuye birasibwa hagaterwaho ibiti bizana umwuka mwiza, bigafata ubutaka ku buryo wa mukungugu uturuka kuri 'Asbestos' utazamuka.

Arenga miliyari 2,1 Frw azifashishwa mu kurandura Asbestos mu 2025/2026

Ahakiri ibyobo bikora haba harinzwe, ariko abaturage bagirwa inama yo kutahegera kuko byagira ingaruka ku buzima bwabo mu gihe baba bahumetse umukungugu wavuye muri ibyo byobo

Ni imashini ifasha umurwayi ufite indwara itagaragariye mu mashini zisanzwe, aho bamutera utunyabutabire duke dukomoka ku ngufu za nucléaire, hanyuma bakamunyuza mu cyuma cyabugenewe.

Utwo tunyabutabire tujya ahari ya ndwara itaragaragara, tugafasha mu kuyitahura. Bikora ku ndwara nk'iz'umutima, kanseri, iz'ubwonko, imyakura n'izindi.

Minisitiri Dr. Sabin Nsanzimana yagaragarije Abadepite bagize Komisiyo ishinzwe Ingengo y'Imari n'umutungo bya Leta ko uyu mwaka wa 2025 uzarangira u Rwanda rufite iyo mashini.

Ati 'Ndababwira ko na PET Scan cyagikoresho kitaragera mu Rwanda, gahunda yo kugira ngo kiboneke nayo irakomeje, twizeye ko uyu mwaka uzajya kurangira nayo yarahageze. Kuko ibisabwa byose twari twarabikoze.'

Yavuze ko mu rwego rwo kunoza imitangire ya serivisi hatanzwe ibikoresho bigezweho mu mavuriro atandukanye birimo nka CT Scan, MRI n'ibindi.

Ati 'Muri Kigali hari CT Scan nshya zamaze kuhagera haba mu bitaro byitiriwe Umwami Faisal, CHUK, Ibitaro bya Gisirikare bya Kanombe, CHUB naho hari ifite ubushobozi bunini ndumva yaratangiye gushyirwamo no gukoreshwa. MRI nazo zirateganyijwe ku buryo mu gihe kitarenze ibyumweru bibiri MRI eshatu zizaba zabonetse.'

Yagaragaje kandi ko hari izindi zifite ubushobozi bwisumbuyeho zigiye gushyirwa mu bitaro nka Kabgayi, Kibungo na Kibuye mu rwego rwo kugabanya umubare w'abaturage boherezwa kwivuriza i Kigali ugabanuka.

Yemeje ko na PET ziri mu nzira kandi hari icyizere ko umwaka wa 2025 uzarangira izo mashini zatangiye kugezwa mu Rwanda.

Ubuvuzi bwifashisha ingufu za Nucléaire ni igice cy'ubuvuzi kibarizwa mu ishami rijyanye n'ibikoresho bireba mu mubiri w'umuntu, ariko ugasanga ahenshi kitahaba kuko imashini zacyo ziba zihenze.

Mu buvuzi bwifashisha izo ngufu, haba imashini ebyiri zifashishwa zirimo izwi nka 'Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT) n'indi izwi nka 'Positron Emission Tomography: PET. PET ni yo u Rwanda rugiye kugura.

Iyo umurwayi agiye kubagwa hifashishijwe iyo mashini, cyangwa agiye guhabwa ubundi buvuzi, umuganga aba abona icyo avura, bitandukanye n'uko wasatura umuntu ugiye gushaka indwara utazi ingano y'igice irimo.

Ni ubuvuzi bwifashishwa mu kwita ku bice bikomeye nko kuvura kanseri yo mu bwonko, imwe ushobora kwibeshya gato ugahungabanya ubwonko bwose.

Ubu u Rwanda rufite imashini nka X-Rays, Ultra Sound, MRI, CT scan, Endoscopic Ultrasound', Multix Impact E, Ultrasound, Somatop go. Top n'izindi zitari zihari mu myaka ishize.

Minisiteri y'Ubuzima yagaragaje ko mu mwaka w'ingengo y'imari ya 2025/2026, yagenewe 16.500.000.000 Frw azifashishwa mu kugura ibikoresho byifashishwa mu buvuzi.

Muri rusange, MINISANTE n'ibigo biyishamikiyeho byagenewe ingengo y'imari ingana na miliyari 333,5 Frw avuye kuri miliyari 330,2 Frw yariho muri 2024/2025.

PET Scan u Rwanda rwifuza kugura

Minisitiri Dr. Sabin Nsanzimana yagaragaje ko Umwaka wa 2025 uzasiga u Rwanda rufite imashini yifashishwa mu buvuzi bwifashisha ingufu za nucléaire