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Ibi babitangarije Radio Rwanda, aho bagaragazaga ko uretse kuba bakorera amafaranga abafasha kwiteza imbere, uyu mushinga banawukuramo ubumenyi bazifashisha mu kuvugurura ubuhinzi bwabo.

Bamwe mu bakorera uyu mushinga ahahingwa ikawa ku Musozi wa Nyesonga mu Murenge wa Karama ho mu Karere ka Huye, bavuze ko bahakura amafaranga abafasha kwiteza imbere n’ubumenyi bazifashisha mu mirima yabo.

Kayisire Jean Damascène yagize ati “Twabonyemo imirimo bidufasha gutunga ingo zacu. Ubu nishyura mituweli, nkanishyurira abana amashuri. Nubwo nkorera uyu mushinga, mfite imirima hafi. Nshobora kwigana uko bikorwa nkabikora mu mirima yanjye bikanteza imbere.”

Hakizimana Athanasie we yagize ati “Naje gushaka akazi hano ntafite n’ubushobozi bwo kwigurira isabune. Ubu mbona mituweli, abana banjye ndabambika, kandi nkabagirira isuku mu buryo bukwiriye. Naguze akagurube, ubu kageze nko ku bihumbi mirongo ine. Nahingaga ikawa zinyanyagiye, none ubu ngiye kujya nzihinga neza, nk’uko hano tubigenza.”

Umuyobozi uhagarariye uyu mushinga, Ndayahundwa Ignace, yavuze ko bahisemo guhinga ikawa mu buryo bw’umwimerere kuko bituma idatakaza uburyohe bwayo, bikayongerera agaciro ku isoko mpuzamahanga.

Yagize ati “Twebwe turashaka gushyiramo ubundi buhanga, tugahinga iyo bita ikawa isanzwe, idaterwa imiti cyangwa ngo inashyirwemo ifumbire mvaruganda, ari yo yitwa ikawa y’umwimerere.”

Akomeza asobanura ubwiza bw’ikawa y’umwimerere agira ati “Abahanga mu bijyanye n’ikawa bavuga ko uko mu guhinga hifashishwa imiti n’ifumbire byakorewe mu nganda, biyigabanyiriza uburyohe bityo igatakaza agaciro ku isoko mpuzamahanga, kandi buriya ikawa yahinzwe mu misozi miremire, irushaho kuba nziza.”

Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Huye wungirije Ushinzwe Iterambere ry’Ubukungu Kamana André, yavuze ko uyu mushinga uzongera umusaruro wa kawa nziza, bikagira akamaro ku karere no ku gihugu muri rusange kandi abaturage bakunguka akazi n’ubumenyi buzabafasha kuvugurura ubuhinzi bwa kawa mu mirima yabo.

Mu mirima irimo iyi kawa iri guhingwa mu buryo karemano ivanze n’ibiti bya Makadamiya bikora igicucu mu rwego rwo kurinda ikawa izuba no kwica udukoko dushobora kwangiza ikawa hirindwa ikoreshwa ry’imiti mvaruganda.

Huye: Umushinga wo guhinga ikawa y’umwimerere wahinduye imibereho y’abawukoramo

Byari ibyishimo mu muryango wa Mukayirere n’umugabo we, bari bamaze kwibaruka ubuheta, nyuma y’iminsi umunani batumiye inshuti n’imiryango wa mwana bamwita izina. Kuva uwo munsi batangiye gutekereza kujya kwandikisha mu byangombwa byabo uwo mwana w’umukobwa Imana yari imaze kubaha.

Mukayirere yabwiye IGIHE ko bateguye umunsi wo kujya ku murenge bagezeyo basanga uwari umukozi ushinzwe irangamimerere adahari basabwa gusubirayo umunsi ukurikiyeho bagahabwa iyo serivisi yo kwandikisha umwana wabo wari umaze ibyumweru bibiri avutse.

Kuva mu rugo iwabo ugera ku murenge bateze amagare aho umwe yishyuraga 400 Frw kugenda na 300 Frw. Ni ukuvuga ngo inshuro ebyiri bagiye ku murenge bakoresheje 2800 Frw.

Mukayirere ati “Ntabwo navuga ko twahombye amafaranga gusa ahubwo twanatakaje umwanya kuko ubwa mbere twagezeyo tubanza gutegereza tuzi ko umuyobozi aza tugeza hafi saa Cyenda ni bwo twamenyeshejwe ko atakionetse. Urumva iminsi ibiri yose twigomwe indi mirimo twagombaga gukora.”

Iki kibazo n’ibindi byose uyu mubyeyi n’abandi bahuriraga nabyo mu kwandikisha uwavutse, ni nako byagendaga mu kwandukuza uwapfuye byabaye amateka kuko igisubizo cyabonewe mu Itegeko No 32/2016 rigenga abantu n’umuryango nkuko ryavuguruwe tariki ya 02/08/2020.

Ni itegeko ryatanze uburenganzira bwo kwandika abavuka n’abapfiriye mu bigo nderabuzima no mu miryango, bigakorerwa ku rwego rw’akagari mu gihe mbere ya 2016, byakorwaga n’umwanditsi w’Irangamimerere wo ku rwego rw’umurenge.

Ingingo yaryo ya 100, iteganya ko umwana uvutse akavukira mu kigo nderabuzima ahita yandikwa ako kanya akivuka mu gihe uwavukiye ahandi we yandikwa bikorewe ku kagari mu gihe kitarenze iminsi 30.

Inama y’Abaminisitiri yo muri Kamena 2020, ni yo yemerejwemo Iteka rigena inshingano z’Umunyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa w’Akagari n’irigena umukozi wo mu kigo cy’ubuzima ufite ububasha bw’umwanditsi w’irangamimerere.

Iyi gahunda yo kwandikira abana bavutse no kwandukuza abitabye Imana bigakorerwa kwa muganga binyuze mu buryo bw’ikoranabuhanga, abaturage bavuga ko yabarinze ingendo bajya mu nzego z’ibanze ku mirenge cyane ko nko mu bice by’icyaro wasangaga bakora urugendo runini cyane.

Abayobozi b’ibitaro n’abakozi babyo bavuga ko iyi gahunda yo kwandika mu irangamimerere abana bavutse no kwandukura abapfuye yaje ari igisubizo kuko nta mwana ucikanwa ngo abure ibyangombwa by’irangamimirere.

Imibare y’Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe Irangamuntu, NIDA, igaragaza ko kuva muri Kamena 2020, ubwo hatangizwaga ubwo buryo kugeza mu ntangiriro za Gashyantare 2021, hari hamaze kwandikwa abavutse 88145 mu gihe abapfuye bari bamaze kwandika bari 1583.

Muri make, ku muntu witabye Imana ari mu bitaro cyangwa se uwavukiyeyo, ibijyanye no kumwandika bizajya bihita bikorerwa aho n’umukozi ubishinzwe, hanyuma ku muntu wavukiye hanze yabyo cyangwa se wapfiriye hanze yabyo, Umunyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa w’Akagari yaguyemo abe ariwe ubikora ako kanya.

Byose bigamije kwegereza serivisi abaturage hanazirikanwa ko hari abantu bashobora kuvukira cyangwa gupfira hanze y’ibitaro na bo bagafashwa.

Ni ngombwa ku muturage n’igihugu

Ubundi imimerere y’abantu yandikwa hashingiwe mu mategeko y’igihugu irimo umwana wavutse, uwagizwe umwana n’utaramubyaye, ubwishingire, ukwemera umwana wavutse ku batarashyingiranywe, ukwemera umwana nk’aho yavutse ku bashyingiranywe, ishyingirwa, ubutane, uguta agaciro k’ishyingirwa n’abapfuye.

Ubuyobozi bwa NIDA butangaza ko intego y’irangamimerere ni ukwegereza abaturage iyo serivisi ku bigo nderabuzima no mu nzego z’akagari, bikazagabanya ingendo ndetse n’ibiguzi abaturage batangaga bajya kwandikisha ku Murenge bigabanuke.

Mu kiganiro cyihariye na IGIHE, Umuyobozi w’Ishami ry’Irangamimerere n’Iyandikwa ry’Abaturage muri NIDA, Harerimana Margueritte, yavuze ko akamaro kabyo ari ukugira ngo buri Munyarwanda agire umwirondoro wanditse uzwi, agahabwa serivisi agenewe nk’umunyagihugu no kugira ngo igihugu kigire imibare ihamye y’abaturarwanda, bigafasha mu igenamigambi.

Ati “Igihugu kimenya umubare w’abaturage bagituye, niba hari abapfuye 300 mu kwezi runaka, abo bantu barava ku mubare w’abatuye igihugu, kigire ibarurishamibare rizagifasha mu igenamigambi.”

Yakomeje avuga ko kwandukuza uwapfuye bituma igihugu kibasha kumenya icyateye urwo rupfu, ugasanga niba ari nk’indwara yabiteye habaho kumenya iri kwica abantu benshi hagafatwa ingamba n’ibindi.

Ku rundi ruhande usanga hari abana bavutswa amahirwe yo kwandikwa bigatuma batamenya imiryango yabo. Ibi kandi bituma nta manza zizongera kubaho z’abana baburanira ba se, cyangwa abiyitirira abana, ndetse bizanaborohereza mu kazi kabo ka buri munsi.

Harerimana asaba abaturage n’abayobozi bashinzwe kwandika mu irangamimerere haba mu bigo nderabuzima, ibitaro n’akagari muri rusange kwibuka ko kwandikisha umwana akivuga ari ngombwa.

Ati “Ndagira ngo mbibutse ko umubyeyi wabyariye mu kigo cy’ubuzima, avamo amaze kwandikisha umwana kandi agahabwa inyandiko ako kanya ashobora kujya ku mukozi w’Irembo akishyura 2000 Frw, akavayo anamwandikishije mu irangamimerere.”

Yakomeje agira ati “Ubundi butumwa cyane burareba abanditsi b’irangamimerere bo mu bigo by’ubuzima. Nta mubyeyi wabyaye ukwiye gusezererwa mu bitaro ngo agende atamaze kwandikisha ivuka ry’umwana.”

NIDA ivuga kandi ko ibijyanye n’amande yacibwaga abarengeje iminsi yo kwandikisha uwavutse cyangwa kwandukuza uwitabya Imana, yavanyweho n’itegeko rishya rigenga abantu n’umuryango.

Umuyobozi w’Ishami ry’Irangamimerere n’Iyandikwa ry’Abaturage muri NIDA, Harerimana Margueritte, yasabye abakozi bashinzwe irangamimerere kujya basobanurira abaturage ibyiza byo kwandikisha abavutse

Amafoto&Video: Mushimiyimana Azeem

Ni mu kiganiro The Newsmakers cyatambutse kuri Televiziyo yo muri Turikiya, TR World, cyabaye habura amasaha make ngo Paul Rusesabagina yongere kugaragara mu rukiko aburana ku byaha by’iterabwoba akurikiranyweho.

Cyari cyatumiwemo Umukobwa wa Rusesabagina, Carine Kanimba; Umwarimu wigisha Politiki Mpuzamahanga muri Kaminuza yitwa SOAS y’i Londres hamwe n’Umunyamategeko Gatete Ruhumuriza.

Muri iki kiganiro byari byitezwe ko abatumirwa bose uko ari batatu baza kugirana ikiganiro mpaka ariko ku munota wa nyuma umukobwa wa Rusesabagina akora ikiganiro wenyine mu gihe abandi babiri bo atari ko byagenze, bagaragaye mu kiganiro ubwo cyabaga.

Umukobwa wa Rusesabagina yumvikanye umwanya munini avuga ko se yashimuswe, ko ari umwere kandi ko atizeye ko azabona ubutabera buciye mu mucyo kuko ngo nta buhari mu Rwanda.

Umunyamakuru yamubajije aho ahera avuga ko se ari umwere mu gihe hari amashusho ye akubiyemo imbwirwaruhame zirimo n’izigize ibyaha ashinjwa.

Kanimba yasubije ko amagambo y’umubyeyi we yumviswe nabi kuko ngo icyo yakoraga ari uguharanira uburenganzira bwa muntu buhonyorwa.

Umunyamakuru yamusubiriyemo amagambo ya se yo mu 2018 avuga ati “Igihe kigeze ngo hakoreshwe uburyo bwose bushoboka mu kuzana impinduka mu Rwanda kuko inzira zose za politiki zanze.”

Ati “Niba ibyo atari uguhamagarira kugaba ibitero hifashishijwe intwaro, rero sinzi icyo aricyo.”

Mbere yo gusubiza, Kanimba yariye indimi umwanya muto akwepa igisubizo maze agira ati “Ariko urebye amateka ya Papa wanjye n’akazi yakoze mu myaka yose yahamagariraga amahoro na demokarasi mu Rwanda.”

Ntiyigeze asubiza icyo yari abajijwe ahubwo yahise avuga ko se yashimuswe kandi ko ari inzirakarengane yo “gushaka guhuriza Abanyarwanda hamwe kugira ngo bagire demokarasi ya nyayo.’’

Umunyamakuru yamubwiye ko muri iki gihe bisa n’aho ubutabera bw’u Rwanda bwigenga kurusha uko abantu babibonaga mu gihe cyashize, amuha urugero ku batavuga rumwe na leta nka Diane Rwigara batawe muri yombi, bagafungwa nyuma bakaburana bakaza kugirwa abere.

Kanimba nabwo yavuze ko nabo bari batawe muri yombi mu buryo bunyuranye n’amategeko, umunyamakuru amwibutsa ko baburanye kandi bakagirwa abere.

Umunyamakuru yabajije Carine Kanimba impamvu Se atakurikiranwa kandi ibyo byaha ariwe ugomba kubibazwa.

Mu buryo busa no gutandukira yahise avuga ati “Papa yavuye mu Rwanda mu 1996 ahunze ubwo bashakaga kumwica, ntabwo yahunze kuko adakunda igihugu, ni uko bagerageje kumwica.”

Umwarimu wa Politiki Mpuzamahanga muri SOAS akaba n’Impuguke mu Karere k’Ibiyaga Bigari, Phil Clark, yavuze ko atemeranya n’abavuga ko inkiko z’u Rwanda zidafite ububasha bwo kuburanisha Rusesabagina ndetse n’abavuga ko yageze mu Rwanda ashimuswe.

Ati “Ndakeka dukwiye kuba tuvuga ku bijyanye n’ubutabera buciye mu mucyo kubera ko iby’uko Rusesabagina yageze mu Rwanda bizasuzumwa n’urukiko.”

Yakomeje avuga ko ubutabera bw’u Rwanda budakorera mu kwaha kwa guverinoma. Yavuze ko mu gushyira umucyo muri uru rubanza, rutambutswa mu buryo bubashisha abantu b’impande n’impande gukurikira bigaragaza uko ubutabera bushaka gukorera mu mucyo budahisha ikintu na kimwe.

Ati “Ubutabera bw’u Rwanda bukora mu buryo butandukanye cyane n’ubuyobozi bw’igihugu kandi ikindi kintu cy’ingenzi mu rubanza rwa Rusesabagina ni uko ruri gutambuka ku mbuga nkoranyambaga.”

Umunyamategeko Gatete Ruhumuriza Nyiringabo yavuze ko Rusesabagina yagiye ku karubanda agahamya ko yashinze umutwe witwaje intwaro ndetse ko yanabyemeye mu rukiko.

Ati “Guverinoma yemewe na Loni yonyine ni yo ifite uburenganzira bwo gushinga umutwe witwaje intwaro, ntabwo bikorwa n’umuntu ku giti cye, igihe umuntu abikoze, ibyo bigize icyaha cy’iterabwoba.”

Yibukije ko hari abantu icyenda baguye mu bikorwa by’umutwe wa Rusesabagina, abana barenga 100 bagashorwa mu mitwe yitwaje intwaro, ibikorwa remezo bigatwika n’ibindi.

Ati “Ibi bintu byose ntabwo umuntu ku giti cye yemerewe kubikora, mu gihe abikoze arakurikiranwa, hose ku rwego mpuzamahanga.”

Clark yavuze ko hari abantu benshi banenga ubutabera bw’u Rwanda no mu gihe urubanza nyir’izina rutaraba, akavuga ko byari bikwiriye ko ubutabera buhabwa umwanya bugakora akazi kabwo.

Ati “Kunenga imigendekere y’urubanza na mbere y’uko ruba ntabwo bikwiriye. Nabonye inyandiko ya paji 300 ikubiyemo ibyo Rusesabagina akurikiranweho, navuga ko umukobwa we atoranya mu buryo budasanzwe iyo avuga ku bijyanye n’ibimenyetso bishinja se anenga.”

“Yavuze ku mashusho yo kuri Youtube yumvikanye nabi, ariko ibimenyetso bikomeye muri dosiye ya Rusesabagina, ni ubutumwa yandikiraga abarwanyi, ni ibimenyetso by’amafaranga yohererezaga abarwanyi bari ku rugamba.”

Yavuze ko ibyo bimenyetso bikomeye, ari nayo mpamvu umwana we adashaka kubivugaho, bityo ko aribyo bizagaragara mu rukiko mu minsi mike iri imbere.

Clark yavuze ko urubanza rwa Rusesabagina rukwiriye gusigira isomo itangazamakuru mpuzamahanga kuko ryashatse kugaragaza uyu mugabo nk’intwari, rikagaragaza ko umuntu nkawe adashobora kujya mu bikorwa by’imitwe yitwaje intwaro mu Rwanda no mu Burasirazuba bwa RDC.

Ati “Rusesabagina ashobora kuba yarakoze ibintu byiza mu gihe cya Jenoside ariko ibyo ntibisobanuye ko adashobora guhindura umurongo wa politiki ku buryo hari ibyaha bikomeye yaregwa mu 2021. Amateka y’aka gace agaragaza ko ibyo bishoboka.”

Gatete we yibukije ko mu bimenyetso bishinja Rusesabagina harimo ibyakusanyijwe n’ubutabera bw’u Rwanda hamwe n’ibyabonwe na Polisi y’u Bubiligi ubwo yasakaga inzu ye hamwe n’ibyatanzwe na FBI ko ibyo byose aribyo byitezwe mu rubanza rwe.

Kuri uyu wa Gatanu tariki 26 Gashyantare hateganyijwe isomwa ry’umwanzuro w’urukiko ku nzitizi zagaragajwe na Rusebagina mu iburanisha riheruka.

Carine Kanimba yananiwe gusobanura uburyo Se adakwiriye gukurikiranwa n’ubutabera

Phil Clark yavuze ko urubanza rwa Rusesabagina rukwiriye kubera isomo rikomeye itangazamakuru mpuzamahanga ryamufataga nk’intwari

Gatete Ruhumuriza yibukije umukobwa wa Rusesabagina ko hari abana babuze ababyeyi bitewe n’ibikorwa bya se