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Minisitiri Ngamije Daniel yasobanuye ko abakora mu bigo nderabuzima, no mu bitaro bazakingirwa bamaze kwandikwa kandi barabimenyeshejwe, naho abafite ibibazo by'uburwayi bwabaye karande nabo bari kubarurwa ku buryo bazahabwa urukingo biciye mu mucyo. 

Umuntu wese ushaka kumenya byinshi ku bijyanye n'urukingo arasabwa kugana ibigo nderabuzima. Umuntu ufite ubushobozi bwo kugura urukingo nta rwo yabona kuko izigurishwa zitaraboneka.

Dr Ngamije Daniel Minisitiri w’ubuzima mu Rwanda, ubwo yarimo asobanura byinshi ku rukingo yagarutse ku bibwira ko kumara guhabwa urukingo bikuraho kubahiriza amabwiriza asanzweho ahita abakurira inzira ku murima.

Inkingo zakiriwe na Leta y'u Rwanda Dr Ngamije Daniel yemeje ko zuzuje ubuziranenge kandi yahamagariye abaturarwanda kutita ku mabwire. Ati: “Ntihakagire ababayobya imyumvire irimo ubujiji, imyemerere ijyanye n'amadini umuntu ashobora kuguha ibihuha ukandura ugapfa''. 

Minisitiri yasobanuye ko izo nkingo uwakenera kumenya amakuru yimbitse kuri zo yagana ibigo nderabuzima bagasobanurirwa. Kuri uyu wa Gatanu inkingo zizatangira gutangwa ndetse yasabye inzego z'ibanze kubigiramo uruhare ntihagire urukingo rupfa ubusa.

Minisitiri w'ubuzima yanagarutse ku mabwiriza asabwa gukomeza gukurikizwa. Ati: “Kwambara agapfukamunwa ni itegeko kugeza nibura dukingiye abaturarwanda 60%'' iri janisha urishyize mu mibare ni miliyoni 7.8 z'abantu bose batuye u Rwanda kuko basaga miliyoni 12.

Dr Ngamije yakomeje avuga ko amabwiriza yose ariho, azakomeza kubahirizwa bivuze ko kwambara agapfukamunwa bizageza muri Kamena ya 2022 dore ko ari cyo gihe iryo janisha rizaba rigezweho. Andi mabwiriza asanzweho yo guhana intera azakomeza kubahirizwa. Ibi yabigarutse ari ku bitangazamakuru by'igihugu radio na televiziyo Rwanda.

Dr Ngamije Daniel yasobanuye ko uwifuza kugura urukingo bitamushobokera

Ku nkingo ibihumbi 240 za AstraZeneca zakiriwe ndetse n'ibihumbi saa moya na 15' harakirwa 102,960. Gahunda yo gukingira abantu izatangira ku wa gatanu tariki ya 5 Werurwe 2021.

Ese gukingira bizakorwa gute?

Izi nkingo zrizewe kuri 80%

Muri rusange izi nkingo zaje urwa AstraZeneca iyo umaze guhabwa doze ya mbere bisa kumara ibyumweru umunani na 12 ukabona guhabwa doze ya kabiri. bikorwa kugirango urukingo rwa mbere rwongerere imbaraga urwa mbere bityo umubiri ubashe kurema ubudahangarwa. 

Izo nkingo zose zemejwe n'Umuryango w'abibumbye n'ibigo bizobereye ibijyanye n'inkingo ku isi. Umucuruzi ufite ububasha yemerewe gutumiza inkingo mu gihe yabiherewe ububasha na minisiteri y'ubuzima. Ati: “Uzabitekereza, ushaka kubikora azatwegere tumubwire niba bishoboka cyangwa se bidashoboka''.

Umuntu aterwa doze ebyiri

Abantu bazakingirwa barazwi kuko baba basanzwe bivuriza mu bitaro no mu bigo nderabuzima. Abaganga n'abavuzi hakozwe urutonde barazwi. Ati: “Abandi ni abafite uburwayi karanda na bo kubamenya dukoranye n'inzego z'ibanze biroroshye''. 

Akomeza abuza abantu kwijyana kwikingiza kuko buri muntu azahabwa ubutumwa bumwemerera kwikingiza ndetse biri gukorwa ku buryo nta we uzacikanwa. Buri munyarwanda ashobora kubona urukingo igihe cyose hazaboneka inkingo zihagije ku isi. Ariko rero muri Kamena 2022 Leta y'u Rwanda iteganya gukingira miliyoni 8.7.

Urukingo iyo urutewe bimara ibyumweru 8-12 ugaterwa indi doze

Ati: “Nitugira amahirwe hagakorwa inkingo nyinshi ku isi tuzagura nyinshi habonetse inkingo zihagije twakingira abanyarwanda''. Dr Ngamije Daniel yizeza abanyarwanda ko Leta iri gukora ibishoboka byose ku buryo igihe kizagera bagasubira mu buzima busanzwe. 

Inkingo zikenewe zizagendwaho amadolali miliyoni 50 (miliyoni 50Frws). Ariko rero hari azasonerwa angana na miliyoni $30. Kugira ngo urukingo rwemerwe nibura bareba ko rukingira coronavirus ku kigero cya 80%.

Kimwe rero muri ibyo binyamakuru byakomeje kuzonga Afurika ndetse n'u Rwanda, cyitwa The New York Times, kimwe mu binyamakuru bikomeye mu ngeri watekerezamo itangamakuru muri iyi myaka.

Kuva mu 1851, The New York Times nk'uko bamwe bakunze kuyita, itanga amakuru ya buri munsi, agaturuka ku Isi hose, agasesengurwa n'intyoza muri buri ngeri, kandi agakwirakwizwa ku Isi.

Mu gihe byinshi mu binyamakuru byari bisanzwe byandikwa byagowe cyane no kwaduka kwa murandasi, The New York Times ni kimwe mu binyamakuru byakomeje gucuruza ibinyamakuru by'impapuro ndetse kiraguka, kigakundirwa amatohoza akomeye gikora kandi kikaba icya mbere mu makuru akomeye ku rwego rw'Isi.

Ikibazo gikomeye ariko ni uko iyo bigeze ku Rwanda no kuri Afurika muri rusange, The New York Times idakoresha ubwo bunararibonye mu gutara no gutangaza amakuru y'impano kuri uyu mugabane.

Umurongo w'iki kinyamakuru ku Rwanda no kuri Afurika muri rusange uteye impungenge, kuko wibasira cyane u Rwanda, aho kugaragaza ukuri kw'ibihari.
Nk'urugero, witegereje ubwoko bw'inkuru The New York Times ikora ku Rwanda, cyane cyane izakozwe ku rubanza rwa Rusesabagina ruri gukurikirwa n'Isi yose, ubona ko muri izo nkuru harimo kubogama gukomeye.

Nk'ubu urebye umutwe w'inkuru enye ziheruka ubona ko uretse imwe muri zo, nayo itaranditswe n'umunyamakuru wa The New York Times, ubona neza umurongo icyo kinyamakuru cyafashe ku Rwanda.

Nko ku wa 27 Gashyantare uyu mwaka, Abdi Latif Dahir, uhagarariye Nytimes ku Mugabane mu Karere ka Afurika y'Iburasirazuba, yanditse inkuru ifite umutwe ugira uti 'Umuyobozi wo mu Rwanda yemeye kwica amategeko mu kibazo cya Hotel Rwanda'.

Uwo wavugwagaho kwemera ko u Rwanda rwishe amategeko mpuzamahanga mu kuzana no kuburanisha Paul Rusesabagina, ni Minisitiri w'Ubutabera, ndetse akaba n'Intumwa Nkuru ya Leta, Johnston Busingye, nyamara mu kiganiro yagiranye na Al Jazeera, ari na cyo Nytimes yashingiyeho inkuru yabo, nta hantu na hamwe mu magambo ya Busingye yigeze yemera ko u Rwanda rwishe amategeko mpuzamahanga mu kuzana Rusesabagina mu gihugu.

Uyu Dahir kandi yanditse izindi nkuru zirimo iyo yafatanyije na Lynsey Chutel, bahaye umutwe ugira uti 'Utavuga rumwe ubutegetsi bw'u Rwanda yiciwe muri Afurika y'Epfo'. Muri iyi nkuru yasohotse ku wa 22 Gashyantare, bitsa cyane ku buryo uwo muntu wapfuye yari afite ibyo atumvikanaho na Leta y'u Rwanda, kandi mu by'ukuri Leta ya Afurika y'Epfo ikaba yari ikiri mu iperereza, ndetse irya mbere ryamaze kugaragaza ko uwo muntu yishwe mu bikorwa by'ubujura.

Ni mu gihe ariko, kuko umurongo wa Nytimes ugaragarira mu nshingano abanyamakuru bayo ku Mugabane wa Afurika baba bafite, zitandukanye n'inshingano ubundi umunyamakuru utabogama ahabwa.

Mu mwaka wa 2019, iki kinyamakuru cyashyizeho umwanya w'umunyamakuru uzagihagararira muri Afurika y'Iburasirazuba, kikavuga 'agomba kuba afite ishyaka ryo gutara inkuru z'amakimbirane, ihangana rya demokarasi n'ubutegetsi bw'igitugu, iterabwoba n'ibindi bitandukanye.

Bongeyeho ko uwo munyamakuru 'ashobora kugira amahirwe yo gutarira abasomyi b'icyo kinyamakuru' amakuru atanga icyizere cy'ejo hazaza n'andi nk'ayo.

Ubirebye neza, wagira ngo iki gice cya Afurika nta yandi makuru mazima kigira, kuko ibyo gitwererwa ari amakuru mabi gusa, ubibaza niba amakuru meza ari muri aka gace, arimo nk'iterambere ry'ubucuruzi, yo atari amakuru akwiye kumenyekana.

Nytimes yakomeje kwandika ku Rwanda inkuru nk'izi, kugeza ejo bundi ku wa 2 Werurwe, ubwo Joshua Hammer, udasanzwe ari umwanditsi w'icyo kinyamakuru, yandikaga inkuru icukumbuye igaruka ku buryo 'Ubutwari bwa Rusesabagina bwaje kuvamo iterabwoba ari gushinjwa' abantu bagatungurwa bibaza uburyo iki kinyamakuru noneho cyahinduye umurongo kikandika ingingo zifitiwe ibimenyetso ku rwego kandi ku mpande zombi.

Bamwe mu basesenguzi bemeza ko urubanza rwa Rusesabagina, rwanakuruye itangazamakuru ryinshi ryo ku rwego mpuzamahanga, ruzatuma u Rwanda rwerekana ko ubutabera bwarwo buciye mu mucyo, kuko ruri kubera mu ruhame, ku buryo uzanenga cyangwa akavuga ibintu uko bitagenze azatamazwa byoroshye.

The New York Times isanzwe ikora inkuru zibogamye ku Rwanda /Ifoto: The Nation

Nsanzubukire Félicien na Munyaneza Anastase bahurijwe mu rubanza rumwe na Rusesabagina Paul, Nsabimana Callixte alias Sankara, Nsengimana Herman n'abandi 16 baregwa ibyaha bifitanye isano n'ibikorwa by'iterabwoba.

Mu iburanisha ryo ku wa 26 Gashyantare 2021 ni bwo aba bombi basabye kuburana badafunze kuko batagoye inzego zibishinzwe mu mabazwa yose.

Nsanzubukire na Munyaneza bahoze muri FDLR FOCA aho bari bafite ipeti rya Jenerali. Nyuma y'uko uyu mutwe ushyizwe mu y'iterabwoba hagiye havuka indi irimo na CNRD Ubwiyunge ari nayo babarizwagamo mbere yo gufatwa.

Ubushinjacyaha bwagaragaje ko bakurikiranyweho ibyaha by'indengakamere ku buryo bashobora kurekurwa bagatoroka, bagasubira kwifatanya n'imitwe ishaka guhungabanya umutekano w'u Rwanda.

Nyuma yo gusuzuma ubusabe bwabo n'ibiteganywa n'amategeko n'impamvu zatanzwe n'ubushinjacyaha, Urukiko 'rwanzuye ko ubusabe bwa Nsanzubukire Félicien na Munyaneza Anastase bwo kurekurwa bakaburana bari hanze nta shingiro bufite'.

Twajamahoro Herman wunganira Nsanzubukire Félicien alias Irakiza Fred na Munyaneza Anastase alias Job Kuramba yari yasabiye abakiliya be gufungurwa by'agateganyo.

Yavuze ko impamvu ashingiraho asaba ko barekurwa ari uko batagoranye mu gihe cyo kubazwa.

Ati “Basobanuye neza ibyo babajijwe ndetse banatanga ku neza andi makuru asumbije ayari afitwe n'iperereza. Nta rindi perereza rikibakeneweho ku buryo baribangamira, basobanura ko bemera kuba mu mutwe w'ingabo utemewe kandi bakanasaba imbabazi mu buryo budashidikanywaho.''

Umwavoka wa Nsanzubukire yanavuze ko ubuzima bw'umukiliya we butameze neza [Agorwa no guhagarara igihe kirekire] ndetse akeneye kwitabwaho byihariye.

Ati 'Ubuzima bwe buturuka ku burwayi bukomeye muganga yamusanzemo, na mbere yo kurwara yari afite ibilo 80, uko mwamubonye sinzi ko n'ibilo 40 abifite. Kuba atameze neza ni byo byakwitabwaho n'urukiko akaburana urubanza mu mizi ari hanze.''

Yasabye urukiko gutegeka ko yitabwaho byihariye kuko 'apfuye atumviswe n'urukiko byaba ari igihombo ku butabera, ku baregera indishyi no kuri we n'umuryango we.'

Ubushinjacyaha bwavuze ko kuba Nsanzubukire arwaye nta cyemezo cyo kwa muganga kibyerekana uretse ibigaragarira inyuma. Bwagaragaje ko itegeko riteganya ko ahabwa ubuvuzi kandi mu gihe hari impamvu zifatika afungwa akitabwaho ari mu bitaro.

Nsanzubukire Félicien yanashyizwe ku rutonde rw'abafatiwe ibihano n'Akanama gashinzwe Umutekano ka Loni mu 2014. We n'abandi bayobozi bakuru ba FDLR bahowe ibyaha bakoreye muri RDC.

Loni itangaza ko by'umwihariko Nsanzubukire yari ahagarariye, anahuza ibikorwa by'icuruzwa ry'intwaro zavanwaga muri Tanzania zinyujijwe mu Kiyaga cya Tanganyika zigahabwa abarwanyi ba FDLR mu duce twa Uvira na Fizi muri Kivu y'Amajyepfo mu Ugushyingo 2008 na Mata 2009.

Ubushinjacyaha bwavuze ko busanga abaregwa badakwiye kurekurwa kuko ibyaha bakurikiranyweho bifite ubukana kuko birimo kuba mu mutwe w'ingabo utemewe no kuba mu w'iterabwoba kuko ikomeje imigambi yayo yo kugaba ibitero ku Rwanda.

Munyaneza yavuze ko ibyo Ubushinjacyaha bwavuze ko barekuwe basubira mu mitwe bahozemo atari impamo.

Ati 'Numva ko ibishingirwaho n'Ubushinjacyaha ko kuba tutarizanye twasubira mu mitwe yitwaje intwaro, sibyo. Hari abandi twazanye, bajyanwa mu buzima busanzwe kandi banyuze mu mahugurwa. Nta mpamvu igaragara ivuga ko twahita dusubira muri iyo mitwe.''

Nsanzubukire na Munyaneza bize mu Ishuri rikuru rya Gisirikare mu Rwanda, bajyana n'ingabo z'u Rwanda zatsinzwe. Bageze muri Congo bajya Centrafrique mbere yo gukorera ingabo za FARDC.

Nsazubukire yaboneye izuba mu yahoze ari Komini Rubungo, ubu ni mu Karere ka Gasabo, mu 1967. Munyaneza Anastase we yavukiye mu Murenge wa Nyamiyaga mu Karere ka Kamonyi. Babaye muri CNRD, yaje kwihuza n'indi mitwe bikora Impuzamashyaka ya MRCD yashinzwe na Paul Rusesabagina, ikagira Umutwe w'Abarwanyi witwa FLN.

Aba bombi bari mu magana y'abafashwe n'Ingabo za FARDC mu rugamba rwo guhashya imitwe y'iterabwoba ikorera ku butaka bwa RDC, boherezwa mu Rwanda.

Urubanza baregwamo biteganyijwe ko ruzasubukurwa ku wa Gatanu, tariki ya 5 Werurwe 2021, humvwa inzitizi zatanzwe na Rusesabagina Paul.

Inkuru bifitanye isano: Urukiko rwanzuye ko rufite ububasha bwo kuburanisha Rusesabagina, na we ati “Ndajuriye'' (Amafoto na Video)

Urukiko rwategetse ko Nsanzubukire Félicien (ugenda yicumbye inkoni) na Munyaneza Anastase baburana bafunze/ Ifoto: TNT

Ku wa 6 Gashyantare 2021 ni bwo Dr Nsanzabaganwa yatorewe kuba Umuyobozi wungirije wa Komisiyo ya Afurika yunze Ubumwe, aba uwa mbere w'igitsina gore ubigezeho kuva uyu muryango washingwa.

Ihererekanya ry'imirimo yari ashinzwe muri BNR kuva mu 2011 ryabaye kuri uyu wa Gatatu, tariki 3 Werurwe 2021.

Uyu mugore w'imyaka 50 y'amavuko yarahiriye ishingano nshya muri Komisiyo ya Afurika yunze Ubumwe ku wa 7 Gashyantare uyu mwaka, nyuma y'umunsi umwe atowe.

Yavuze ko ari umwanya mwiza k'u Rwanda kandi ajyanye imigabo n'imigambi ifitanye isano n'inshingano zirimo ibijyanye n'ubukungu, gucunga umutungo, gucunga imiyoborere n'imikorere, kugarura imikorere myiza kandi inyuze mu mucyo inafite intego, kubazwa inshingano no kwihutisha impinduka cyane ko biri mubyo yatorewe.

Umuyobozi uzamusimbura kuri uyu mwanya yari afite muri BNR ntaramenyekana kugeza ubu, kuko agomba gushyirwaho n'Iteka rya Perezida wa Repubulika.

Dr Nsanzabaganwa Monique yamurikiye Guverineri wa BNR, John Rwangombwa uko asize inshingano yari afite zihagaze

Dr Monique Nsanzabaganwa ari kwitegura gutangira inshingano nshya aherutse gutorerwa muri Komisiyo ya AU

Amafoto: BNR