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Mu Rwanda itegeko nk’iri ryasohotse mu igazeti ya Leta ku wa 15 Ukwakira 2021.

Rigamije gufasha mu gusobanukirwa imikorere ikwiye no guha ibigo bito n’ibiciriritse kugira uburyo bunoze bw’imicungire y’amakuru bufasha guteza imbere ihangwa ry’udushya n’ihererekanya ry’amakuru ku buryo ndengamipaka.

Iri tegeko risobanura ko amakuru bwite ari ayerekeye umuntu ku giti cye uzwi cyangwa ushobora kumenyekana hashingiwe ku kimuranga nk’izina, aho aherereye cyangwa hashingiwe ku kintu kimwe cyangwa byinshi byihariye biranga imiterere y’umubiri we, imitekerereze ye, inkomoko ye, ubuzima bwe bwo mu mutwe, ubukungu, umuco cyangwa imibereho y’uwo muntu ku giti cye.

Ni mu gihe amakuru bwite y’ibanga ari agaragaza isanomuzi y’umuntu, uko ubuzima bwe buhagaze, ko yafunzwe cyangwa atafunzwe, dosiye ye yo kwa muganga, inkomoko ye mu muryango n’imyemerere ye ishingiye ku idini cyangwa ku mitekerereze.

Hari kandi ibitekerezo bye bya politiki, amakuru ndangasano cyangwa ay’imiterere ye, ay’ubuzima bw’imibonano mpuzabitsina cyangwa umwirondoro w’umuryango.

Uburenganzira bwa muntu bugena ko ayo makuru adashobora gukusanywa, kubikwa no gutunganywa nyir’ubwite atabanje kubyiyemerera ku buryo butarimo urujijo.

Minisiteri y’Ikoranabuhanga na Inovasiyo ivuga ko kuba iri tegeko ryarashyizweho, byatumye u Rwanda rwubahiriza ibipimo mpuzamahanga ngenderwaho mu kurinda amakuru bwite, bifatwa nk’umusingi w’ubukungu bushingiye ku ikoranabuhanga muri iki gihe.

Iyi Minisiteri yavuze ko rigamije guha abaturage ububasha ku birebana n’amakuru bwite yabo, kwimakaza ikwirakwizwa ry’amakuru mu buryo bwizewe kandi bufite umutekano, haba mu gihugu cyangwa mu mahanga.

Minisitiri w’Ikoranabuhanga na Inovasiyo, Paula Ingabire, yavuze ko umuvuduko w’impinduka mu by’ikoranabuhanga ugaragara muri iki gihe, haba mu bigo bya Leta n’iby’abikorera, usaba ingamba zihoraho kandi zihuriweho mu rwego rwo kurinda amakuru.

Ati “Iri tegeko ni umusingi wo kubakiraho mu guhindura u Rwanda sosiyete yubakiye ku mutekano w’amakuru, hakorwa ku buryo abafatanyabikorwa b’ingenzi bose, uhereye ku bigo bya Leta, baba icyitegererezo mu kurinda amakuru bwite n’imibereho bwite by’umuntu.”

Kutubahiriza amategeko arengera amakuru bwite, haba mu Rwanda cyangwa ku rwego mpuzamahanga, bishobora kubangamira ibigo biri mu Rwanda bigatuma bidahabwa umwanya mu bikorwa by’ubucuruzi ndengamipaka ndetse bikanatuma habaho kwisubiraho ku bashoramari b’abanyamahanga bifuza gushora imari mu bigo biri mu Rwanda.

Umuyobozi Mukuru w’Ikigo C4IR Rwanda gifatanya n’Ihuriro ry’Ubukungu ku Isi (World Economic Forum) mu miyoborere y’Ikoranabuhanga, Crystal Rugege, yagize ati “Iri tegeko ni intambwe ikomeye u Rwanda ruteye kuko ruzashobora guhangana mu bikorwa by’ubukungu ku isi.”

Yakomeje agira ati “Ni ikintu cy’ingenzi gifasha kugera ku byiza byose byo mu rwego rw’imibereho myiza n’ubukungu dukesha ikoranabuhanga rigezweho nk’ikoranabuhanga rikoresha ubwenge muntu butari karemano (artificial intelligence), riba rishingiye ahanini ku bwinshi bw’amakuru.”

Imibereho bwite by’umuntu ni uburenganzira bw’ibanze bw’umuntu bwo kwemeza undi muntu ushobora kubona amakuru bwite ye, igihe n’ahantu yayabonera, impamvu yayabona, uburyo akoresha ayabona n’uburyo bwakoreshwa kugira ngo agerweho nk’uko bigaragara muri iri tegeko no 058/2021 ryo ku wa 13/10/2021, ryerekeye kurinda amakuru bwite n’imibereho bwite y’umuntu.

Rigena ko amakuru bwite y’umuntu yavogerewe igihe habayeho igikorwa cyo kuvogera umutekano w’amakuru bwite mu buryo bunyuranyije n’amategeko gituma amakuru yangirika, atakara, ahinduka, atangazwa mu buryo butemewe cyangwa abantu bayabona yahererekanyijwe, abitse cyangwa yatunganyijwe mu bundi buryo.

Naho gutunganya amakuru ni igikorwa kimwe cyangwa byinshi bikozwe ku makuru bwite nko kubona, gukusanya, kwandika, kunoza, kubika, guhuza cyangwa guhindura, kumenyesha amakuru yerekeye umuntu ku giti cye ahererekanyijwe, kuyahanahana, kuyagurisha, kubuza imikoreshereze yayo, gusiba cyangwa gusenya n’ibindi.

Itegeko ryerekeye kurinda amakuru bwite n’imibereho bwite by’umuntu warisanga hano

Minisitiri w’Ikoranabuhanga na Inovasiyo, Paula Ingabire, yavuze ko umuvuduko w’impinduka mu by’ikoranabuhanga ugaragara muri iki gihe, usaba ingamba zihoraho mu rwego rwo kurinda amakuru

Uyu mugabo uri mu banyepolitiki bakomeye yigeze kuba Umuvugizi wa Guverinoma ya Kenya ndetse kuri ubu akaba yaratangaje ko aziyamamaza mu matora y’Umukuru w’Igihugu ateganyijwe mu 2022.

Dr Mutua unayobora Ishyaka MCCP [Maendeleo Chap Chap Party] wavuze ko aherutse i Kigali mu byumweru bishize, gusa ntabwo yatangaje itariki n’ibyamugenzaga mu Rwanda.

Mu mashusho yasangije abamukurikira ku rukuta rwe rwa Twitter, yagaragaje ibice bitandukanye by’Umujyi wa Kigali yasuye birimo muri Gare yo mu Mujyi ahazwi nka Downtown no muri Car Free Zone, agace karimbishijwe kitwa ‘Imbuga City Walk’.

Muri aya mashusho, Dr Mutua, agenda agaragaza aho ageze nk’aho muri gare avuga ko yatunguwe no gusanga abantu bose baba bambaye udupfukamunwa, uburyo ari ahantu hari isuku n’ibindi.

Ubwo yageraga muri Car Free Zone yagize ati “Ndi i Kigali, ni umujyi usukuye, urebye hariya hasi [agenda aherekana mu mashusho] urabona ko nta n’igipapuro wahabona, harasukuye. Ibi ntabwo ari mu mujyi gusa ahubwo ugiye n’ahandi ubona ko hasukuye.”

Dr Mutua yashimye isuku idasanzwe yahasanze ayigereranya n’iyo mu mijyi ikomeye y’i Burayi na za Dubai, avuga ko ari ibyo kwishimira.

Ati “Ni ibintu byo gushimirwa kandi natwe twakabaye tubikora. Iyo uri mu muhanda hano ugira ngo uri i Burayi cyangwa Dubai, ndagushimiye Kagame!”

“Ni byiza cyane, uku ni ko ngomba gukora ibishoboka byose ngo Intara ya Machakos ihinduke, kuko iki ni igihugu cya Afurika; nshobora guhindura Machakos na Kenya ikamera gutya.”

Dr Alfred Nganga Mutua ni umwe mu barambye muri politiki ya Kenya, akaba yaranabaye umunyamakuru mu binyamakuru birimo Nation Media Group na za televiziyo zitandukanye.

Mu 2016, ni bwo yatangije Ishyaka riharanira iterambere ndetse mu 2020 ahita atangaza ko aziyamamariza umwanya w’umukuru w’igihugu mu matora ateganyijwe mu 2022.

Imbuga City Walk, agace kahariwe abantu bagenda n’amaguru, Dr Mutua yakagezemo agaragaza ko agiye gukora akameze nkako iwabo muri Kenya

Dr Mutua ari kwiyamamariza kuyobora Kenya mu matora ateganyijwe mu 2022

Uyu mugabo yavuze ko bishoboka ko Intara ya Machakos ayobora ndetse na Kenya byahinduka nk’u Rwanda