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  • Impamvu abantu benshi batandukana nyuma y’imyaka itanu bashakanye

    Impamvu abantu benshi batandukana nyuma y’imyaka itanu bashakanye

    Mu myaka ya mbere y’urushako, abashakanye benshi baba bafite ibyishimo byinshi, ariko uko imyaka ishira bamwe batangira guhura n’ibibazo bituma bamwe bafata icyemezo cyo gutandukana. Abasesenguzi b’imibanire bavuga ko hafi y’imyaka itanu ishobora kuba igihe gikomeye kuko ari bwo ibibazo byari byihishe bitangira kugaragara.

    Iyo abantu bamaze igihe gito bashakanye, akenshi baba bakiri mu cyiciro cyo kumenyera ubuzima bushya, bafite urukundo rwinshi n’icyizere cy’ejo hazaza. Ariko nyuma y’imyaka runaka, cyane cyane hagati y’imyaka 3 na 7, hari abashakanye batangira kubona itandukaniro hagati y’ibyo batekerezaga mbere yo gushyingirwa n’ubuzima nyabwo babayemo.

    1. Gutakaza umwanya wo kwita ku rukundo

    Mu ntangiriro z’urushako, abantu benshi bashyira imbaraga mu gushimisha uwo bashakanye. Ariko nyuma y’imyaka mike, akazi, abana, inshingano zo mu rugo n’ibibazo by’ubuzima bishobora gutuma urukundo rudahabwa umwanya nk’uko byahoze.

    Bamwe batangira kumva ko babaye nk’ababanana gusa aho kuba abakundana.

    2. Ibibazo by’amafaranga

    Amafaranga ni imwe mu mpamvu zikomeye zitera amakimbirane mu ngo nyinshi.

    Nyuma y’imyaka mike, abashakanye bashobora guhura n’ibibazo nk’imyenda, kutumvikana ku micungire y’amafaranga, umwe yumva ko undi adatanga umusanzu uhagije cyangwa bafite intego zitandukanye ku bijyanye n’ubutunzi.

    Iyo ibi bibazo bitaganiriweho neza, bishobora kubangamira cyane umubano.

    3. Itandukaniro riba rigaragara nyuma yo kubana

    Hari abantu bashobora kumarana igihe cyo gukundana batabonye neza imico yose y’uwo bashaka kubana na we.

    Nyuma yo kubana imyaka mike, umuntu ashobora gutangira kubona imyitwarire atari azi mbere: uburyo mugenzi we akemura amakimbirane, uko afata inshingano, uko yitwara ku muryango cyangwa ku kazi.

    Ibi bishobora gutuma bamwe bumva baribeshye mu guhitamo.

    4. Ibibazo byo kubyara no kurera abana

    Mu myaka ya mbere y’urushako, imiryango myinshi iba itangiye kubona abana. Nubwo abana ari umugisha ku miryango myinshi, bashobora no kuzana impinduka zikomeye.

    Kubura ibitotsi, umunaniro, kugabana inshingano zo kurera abana no kutumvikana ku buryo bwo kubarera bishobora guteza umwuka mubi mu rugo.

    5. Kutaganira neza

    Abashakanye benshi ntibatandukana kubera ikibazo kimwe gikomeye, ahubwo kubera ibibazo bito byagiye byiyongera kubera kutaganira.

    Iyo umwe atangira kubika inzika, kutavuga ibimubabaza cyangwa kumva ko atitabwaho, intera hagati yabo ishobora kwiyongera.

    6. Kugereranya urushako n’abandi

    Imbuga nkoranyambaga nazo zishobora kugira uruhare mu gutuma bamwe batishimira urugo rwabo.

    Iyo umuntu ahora abona abandi bagaragaza ubuzima bwiza, impano n’urukundo kuri internet, ashobora gutangira kumva ko urushako rwe rudahagije, nubwo ibyo abona bitaba byuzuye ukuri.

    7. Kugabanuka kw’icyizere cyangwa ubuhemu

    Iyo icyizere hagati y’abashakanye gisenyutse kubera kubeshyana, ubuhemu cyangwa indi myitwarire ibabaza, kongera kubaka uwo mubano bishobora kuba bigoye.

    Bamwe bahitamo gutandukana aho gukomeza kubana mu makimbirane adashira.

    Ese imyaka itanu ni yo itera gutandukana?

    Oya. Imyaka itanu ubwayo si yo itera gutandukana, ahubwo ni igihe benshi baba batangiye guhura n’ibizamini by’ubuzima busanzwe nyuma y’icyiciro cy’ubukwe n’ibyishimo byo gutangira urugo.

    Abahanga mu mibanire bavuga ko ingo ziramba ari izo abantu bombi bakomeza kwiga kumva mugenzi wabo, kuganira ku bibazo hakiri kare no gushyira imbaraga mu kubaka umubano.

    Mu by’ukuri, urushako ntiruramba kubera ko abantu batagira ibibazo, ahubwo ruramba iyo bafite ubushobozi bwo kubikemura hamwe.

  • Icyo umugabo yakora igihe umugore w’isezerano yanze ko bakora imibonano mpuzabitsina

    Icyo umugabo yakora igihe umugore w’isezerano yanze ko bakora imibonano mpuzabitsina

    Mu buzima bw’abashakanye, imibonano mpuzabitsina ni kimwe mu bintu bifasha kubaka urukundo, kwizerana no gukomeza ubumwe bw’umugabo n’umugore. Ariko hari ibihe umwe mu bashakanye, cyane cyane umugore cyangwa umugabo, ashobora kutifuza gukora imibonano mpuzabitsina. Icyo gihe bisaba ubushishozi n’ibiganiro aho gukoresha igitutu cyangwa amakimbirane.

    Kwirinda gufata umwanzuro wihuse

    Iyo umugore yanze gukora imibonano mpuzabitsina, umugabo ntakwiye guhita atekereza ko atagikundwa cyangwa ko hari undi mugabo uri mu buzima bwe. Hari impamvu nyinshi zishobora gutuma umuntu adashaka gukora imibonano, zirimo:

    • Umunaniro ukabije cyangwa ibibazo by’akazi.
    • Guhangayika cyangwa kwiheba.
    • Uburwayi cyangwa ububabare.
    • Guhinduka kw’imisemburo, cyane cyane nyuma yo kubyara cyangwa mu gihe cyo gucura.
    • Kuba hari ibibazo bitarakemurwa mu mubano.

    Ganira aho kurakarira

    Abahanga mu by’imibanire bavuga ko ikintu cya mbere kigomba gukorwa ari ukuganira mu ituze. Umugabo ashobora kubaza umugore we mu bwubahane ati:

    “Hari ikibazo kiri kukubangamira? Hari icyo nakora kugira ngo wiyumve neza?”

    Ikiganiro nk’iki gituma buri wese yumva atekanye kandi kigafasha kumenya umuzi w’ikibazo.

    Wubahe uburenganzira bwa mugenzi wawe

    Nubwo mwasezeranye, nta muntu ugomba guhatirwa gukora imibonano mpuzabitsina igihe atabishaka. Kubahana no kubaha ibyiyumvo bya mugenzi wawe ni ingenzi mu kubaka urugo rukomeye.

    Abashakanye bagomba gushaka uko bumvikana aho gukoresha iterabwoba, igitutu cyangwa urugomo, kuko ibyo bishobora kurushaho kwangiza urukundo n’icyizere.

    Reba niba hari ibibazo byihishe

    Hari igihe kwanga imibonano biba ari ikimenyetso cy’ikindi kibazo. Bishobora guterwa n’uburwayi, ihungabana ryo mu mutwe, amakimbirane amaze igihe, cyangwa kuba umwe yumva atitaweho.

    Mu gihe ikibazo kimaze igihe kirekire, kujya kwa muganga cyangwa kugisha inama impuguke mu by’ubuzima bw’imyororokere cyangwa mu buzima bwo mu mutwe bishobora gufasha.

    Komeza kwereka mugenzi wawe urukundo

    Urukundo ntirugarukira ku mibonano mpuzabitsina gusa. Gufashanya mu mirimo yo mu rugo, kuganira, gusohokana, gushimirana no kwerekana ko mwita kuri mugenzi wawe bishobora kongera ubushuti no gutuma ikibazo gikemuka buhoro buhoro.

    Irinde gushakira igisubizo hanze y’urugo

    Hari abagabo bahita batekereza gushaka undi mugore cyangwa gutangira gucana inyuma igihe bahuye n’iki kibazo. Nyamara, akenshi ibi bituma ikibazo kirushaho gukomera ndetse bikangiza urugo.

    Iyo ikibazo gikomeje kumara igihe kandi ibiganiro bikaba bitagitanga umusaruro, kugana umujyanama w’abashakanye cyangwa impuguke mu mibanire ni imwe mu nzira zifasha.

    Umwanzuro

    Kwanga gukora imibonano mpuzabitsina ntibivuze buri gihe ko urukundo rwarangiye. Kenshi biba bifitanye isano n’ibibazo by’ubuzima, amarangamutima cyangwa ibibazo byo mu mubano. Icy’ingenzi ni ukuganira mu bwubahane, kumva impamvu za mugenzi wawe no gushakira hamwe igisubizo. Urugo rwubakwa n’icyizere, ubwubahane n’ubufatanye, aho kubakwa n’igitutu cyangwa amakimbirane.

  • Perezida Kagame yakiriye Belén Calvo Uyarra usoje inshingano zo guhararira EU mu Rwanda – #rwanda #RwOT

    Belén Calvo Uyarra yasezeye kuri Perezida Kagame ku wa 21 Nyakanga 2026.

    Ubutumwa bwashyizwe kuri konti ya X y'Ibiro by'Umukuru w'Igihugu Village Urugwiro bugaragaza ko Perezida Kagame na Belén Calvo Uyarra baganiriye ku bufatanye bumaze igihe hagati y'u Rwanda n'Umuryango w'Ubumwe bw'u Burayi.

    Buti 'Perezida Kagame yakiriye mu biro bye Village Urugwiro, Belén Calvo Uyarra urangije inshingano zo kuba Ambasaderi uhagarariye Umuryango w'Ubumwe bw'u Burayi mu Rwanda, baganira ku bufatanye bumaze igihe kirekire hagati y'u Rwanda na EU n'intambwe yatewe mu gushimangira ubufatanye mu nzego zinyuranye, harimo gukora inkingo, ibikorwa byo gushyigikira gahunda zo kugarura amahoro, ubufatanye mu by'amabuye y'agaciro, iterambere ry'ibidukikije, ishoramari, uburezi n'ibidukikije.'

    Mu gihe yari ahagarariye EU mu Rwanda, Belén Calvo Uyarra yagize uruhare mu bikorwa bigamije guteza imbere umubano w'uyu muryango n'u Rwanda, by'umwihariko mu nzego zitandukanye z'ubufatanye n'iterambere.

    Umuryango w'Ubumwe bw'u Burayi ni umwe mu bafatanyabikorwa bakomeye b'u Rwanda, aho ibihugu bigize uyu muryango bikorana n'u Rwanda mu nzego zirimo iterambere rirambye, ubukungu, imiyoborere, uburezi n'izindi gahunda zigamije kuzamura imibereho y'abaturage.

    Belén Calvo Uyarra yagizwe Ambasaderi wa EU mu Rwanda mu 2022, aho yatangiye ku mugaragaro izi nshingano muri Nzeri 2022.

    Mu gihe yamaze muri izi nshingano, yagize uruhare mu gukomeza umubano n'ubufatanye hagati y'u Rwanda n'Umuryango w'Ubumwe bw'u Burayi mu nzego zitandukanye.

    Nyuma yo kurangiza manda ye, azasimburwa na Jérémie Blin, umudipolomate w'Umufaransa wahawe uburenganzira bwo guhagararira EU mu Rwanda afite icyicaro i Kigali.

    Blin asanzwe afite uburambe mu mirimo ya dipolomasi, aho yabaye Ambasaderi w'u Bufaransa mu Burundi ndetse akaba yarigeze no kuba Chargé d'Affaires muri Ambasade y'u Bufaransa mu Rwanda.

    Perezida Kagame na Belén Calvo Uyarra baganiriye ku ntambwe zatewe mu bufatanye hagati y ‘u Rwanda na EU

    Belén Calvo Uyarra usoje manda ye nka Ambasaderi wa EU mu Rwanda yasezeye kuri Perezida Kagame

    Source : http://igihe.com/amakuru/u-rwanda/article/perezida-kagame-yakiriye-belen-calvo-uyarra-usoje-inshingano-zo-guhararira-eu

  • Ese Jada Pinkett Smith yangije Willow Smith mu mutwe? Ibyo amakuru agaragaza

    Ese Jada Pinkett Smith yangije Willow Smith mu mutwe? Ibyo amakuru agaragaza

    Los Angeles – Mu myaka yashize, abantu benshi ku mbuga nkoranyambaga bakomeje kuvuga ko Jada Pinkett Smith ari we watumye umukobwa we Willow Smith agira ibibazo byo mu mutwe. Ariko se ibyo bishingiye ku bimenyetso cyangwa ni ibitekerezo by’abantu?

    Willow Smith, umukobwa wa Will Smith na Jada Pinkett Smith, yamenyekanye cyane afite imyaka 10 gusa nyuma y’indirimbo Whip My Hair yamugize icyamamare ku isi. Nyuma y’iyo ntsinzi, yaje gutangaza ko icyo gihe yahuye n’ibibazo bikomeye by’ihungabana n’agahinda.

    Mu kiganiro Red Table Talk, Willow yavuze ko nyuma y’ibitaramo byinshi, ingendo n’igitutu cyo gukomeza gukora album nshya, yumvaga atakizi uwo ari we ndetse atakibona intego y’ubuzima bwe. Yavuze ko icyo gihe yagize ibibazo bikomeye by’ubuzima bwo mu mutwe, ibintu byatunguranye no kuri nyina Jada kuko atari azi uburemere bw’ibyo umukobwa we yanyuragamo.

    Jada yemeye ko hari ibyo atabonye

    Mu bindi biganiro, Willow yavuze ko yaje kubabarira nyina nyuma yo kumva ko hari ibimenyetso by’uko yari afite anxiety Jada atigeze abona cyangwa ngo abyiteho uko bikwiye. Icyakora, Willow ntiyigeze avuga ko nyina ari we wamuteje ibyo bibazo. Ahubwo yavuze ko umuryango wabo wagiye wiga uko baganira ku bibazo by’ubuzima bwo mu mutwe mu buryo bufunguye.

    Igitutu cyo kuba icyamamare akiri umwana

    Abasesenguzi benshi bagaragaza ko ikibazo gikomeye Willow yahuye na cyo cyari igitutu cyo kuba icyamamare nkiri muto cyane.

    Hari n’igihe Willow yanze gukomeza urugendo rw’ibitaramo, ndetse nyuma yaje gusaba guhagarika ibikorwa bimwe by’umuziki kugira ngo yisubireho. Mu bihe byakurikiyeho, Will Smith ubwe yigeze kuvuga ko yasobanukiwe ko umukobwa we yari ageze aho adashoboye gukomeza uwo muvuduko.

    Ese Jada ni we wabiteye?

    Nta gihamya ihari yerekana ko Jada Pinkett Smith ari we “wangije mu mutwe” Willow Smith.

    Ahubwo amakuru ari ku mugaragaro agaragaza ko:

    • Willow yahuye n’igitutu gikomeye cyo kuba icyamamare akiri umwana.
    • Umuryango we, harimo na Jada, ntiwahise ubona uburemere bw’ibyo yarimo anyuramo.
    • Jada yemeye ko hari ibyo atabonye hakiri kare, ariko Willow yavuze ko yamubabariye kandi ko ibiganiro byabo byafashije umuryango wose kurushaho gusobanukirwa ibibazo by’ubuzima bwo mu mutwe.

    Nubwo hari abanenga uburyo Jada na Will Smith bareze abana babo cyangwa uburyo bagiye basangiza rubanda ubuzima bwabo bwite, kuvuga ko Jada ari we wangije mu mutwe Willow ni umwanzuro udashyigikiwe n’ibimenyetso biri ku mugaragaro. Ahubwo, ibibazo Willow yavuze byatewe n’uruhererekane rw’ibintu birimo igitutu cy’ubwamamare, imyaka mike yari afite ndetse n’uburyo umuryango we waje kumenya buhoro buhoro uko wamufasha.

  • Nyuma ya COVID-19, CP John Bosco Kabera yagiye he?

    Nyuma ya COVID-19, CP John Bosco Kabera yagiye he?

    Mu gihe icyorezo cya COVID-19 cyari cyugarije u Rwanda n’isi yose hagati ya 2020 na 2022, Commissioner of Police (CP) John Bosco Kabera yabaye umwe mu bayobozi bagaragaraga cyane mu itangazamakuru, asobanura ingamba zo kwirinda icyorezo ndetse anavuga ku ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’amabwiriza ya Leta.

    Yamenyekanye cyane mu butumwa bwibutsaga Abanyarwanda kubahiriza gahunda nka “Guma mu Rugo”, kwambara neza agapfukamunwa no kwirinda ibikorwa byashoboraga gukwirakwiza virusi ya COVID-19. Mu kiganiro n’itangazamakuru ndetse no kuri televiziyo, yakundaga gusobanura ko kubahiriza amabwiriza atari amahitamo, ahubwo ari inshingano za buri wese.

    Yakomeje inshingano ze na nyuma ya COVID-19

    Nyuma y’uko icyorezo kigabanutse, CP Kabera yakomeje kuba Umuvugizi wa Polisi y’u Rwanda, akomeza gutangaza amakuru ajyanye n’umutekano, ubukangurambaga bwa Gerayo Amahoro, kurwanya urusaku, ibyaha n’ibindi bikorwa bya Polisi.

    Mu gihe yari akiri muri uwo mwanya, yakomeje no kuvugira Polisi mu bikorwa byo kurwanya amakoraniro atemewe ndetse n’ibindi byaha byakomeje kugaragara nyuma y’icyorezo.

    Yasimbuwe ku mwanya w’Umuvugizi wa Polisi

    Muri Kanama 2023, Polisi y’u Rwanda yatangaje impinduka mu buyobozi, aho ACP Boniface Rutikanga yagizwe Umuvugizi mushya wa Polisi y’u Rwanda asimbuye CP John Bosco Kabera.

    Ubu akora iki?

    Nubwo atakiri Umuvugizi wa Polisi, CP John Bosco Kabera ntiyasezeye muri Polisi y’u Rwanda.

    Yagizwe Commissioner ushinzwe umutekano w’ibikorwaremezo (Infrastructure Security) n’igenzura ry’ibigo by’umutekano byigenga (Private Security Service Providers). Muri izi nshingano, akurikirana ibikorwa by’ibigo by’abacunga umutekano byigenga, umutekano w’ibikorwaremezo by’ingenzi ndetse anakomeza kwitabira ibikorwa bya Polisi n’amahugurwa atandukanye.

    Umwanzuro

    N’ubwo bamwe batekereje ko CP John Bosco Kabera yaba atakigaragara nyuma ya COVID-19, amakuru yemejwe agaragaza ko atigeze ava muri Polisi y’u Rwanda. Ahubwo yavuye ku mwanya w’Umuvugizi wa Polisi ajya mu zindi nshingano zo ku rwego rwo hejuru zirebana n’umutekano w’ibikorwaremezo n’imicungire y’ibigo by’umutekano byigenga, aho akomeje gukorera igihugu.

  • Ese Bill Gates Windows yavuye kuri Xerox? Ukuri kuri iyi nkuru imaze imyaka ikwirakwizwa

    Ese Bill Gates Windows yavuye kuri Xerox? Ukuri kuri iyi nkuru imaze imyaka ikwirakwizwa

    Mu myaka myinshi ishize, ku mbuga nkoranyambaga no mu biganiro by’ikoranabuhanga hakomeje gukwirakwizwa inkuru ivuga ko Bill Gates yibye igitekerezo cya Microsoft muri Xerox. Hari n’abavuga ko Microsoft yibye Windows muri Xerox PARC. Ariko se ibyo ni ukuri?

    Xerox PARC ni yo yahinduye amateka ya mudasobwa

    Mu myaka ya 1970, ikigo cya Xerox Palo Alto Research Center (PARC) cyakoze ubushakashatsi bwahinduye isi y’ikoranabuhanga. Ni ho havukiye ibitekerezo byinshi birimo:

    • Imigaragarire ikoreshwa n’amadirishya (Graphical User Interface – GUI)
    • Gukoresha imbeba (mouse)
    • Amadirishya menshi kuri ecran (windows)
    • Amashusho n’udushushondanga (icons)
    • Gukoresha Ethernet mu guhuza mudasobwa

    Abashakashatsi benshi bemera ko Xerox PARC ari yo yashyizeho urufatiro rw’imikoreshereze ya mudasobwa tuzi uyu munsi.

    Apple ni yo yabanje kubona ikoranabuhanga rya Xerox

    Mu 1979, Steve Jobs n’abandi bayobozi ba Apple basuye Xerox PARC nyuma y’uko Xerox ishyize amafaranga muri Apple mbere yo kujya ku isoko ry’imigabane (IPO).

    Muri urwo ruzinduko, Apple yeretswe uburyo GUI n’imbeba byakoraga. Steve Jobs yahise abona ko ari bwo buryo bw’ejo hazaza bwa mudasobwa.

    Nyuma y’aho, Apple yatangiye gukora mudasobwa nka Lisa ndetse nyuma yayo Macintosh, zombi zifite GUI ishingiye ku bitekerezo yari yabonye muri Xerox.

    Microsoft yinjiye nyuma

    Mu ntangiriro z’imyaka ya 1980, Microsoft yari isanzwe ikora software ya mudasobwa, cyane cyane MS-DOS.

    Apple yahaye Microsoft akazi ko gukora porogaramu nka Microsoft Word na Excel zizakorera kuri Macintosh. Muri uwo mushinga, abakozi ba Microsoft babonye uburyo GUI ya Apple yakoraga.

    Nyuma y’aho, Microsoft yatangaje umushinga wa Windows, wasohotse bwa mbere mu 1985.

    Ese Bill Gates yibye Xerox?

    Nta gihamya yerekana ko Bill Gates cyangwa Microsoft bibye kode ya Xerox.

    Ahubwo ibyabaye ni uko:

    • Xerox yakoze ubushakashatsi ariko ntiyihutira kubushyira ku isoko.
    • Apple yakuye imbaraga n’ibitekerezo muri Xerox, ibiteza imbere.
    • Microsoft nayo yakuye amasomo kuri GUI ya Apple ndetse inateza imbere uburyo bwayo.

    Abahanga mu mateka y’ikoranabuhanga bavuga ko icyo gihe amategeko arengera ibitekerezo bya software yari atarakomera nk’uko ameze ubu. Ibigo byinshi byafataga ibitekerezo byari byamaze kugaragara, bikabitezaho iterambere.

    Ikirego cya Apple kuri Microsoft

    Mu 1988, Apple yareze Microsoft iyishinja kwigana isura ya Macintosh.

    Urukiko rwaje kwanzura ko byinshi mu bintu Apple yavugaga byari bikubiye mu masezerano yari yaragiranye na Microsoft, ndetse ibindi bikaba bitari ibintu Apple yari ifite uburenganzira bwihariye kuko byari byaraturutse ku bitekerezo rusange bya GUI.

    Microsoft yaratsinze uru rubanza.

    Xerox yo se yakoze iki?

    Ikibazo gikomeye ni uko Xerox ubwayo itigeze ikoresha neza ibyo yari yarahimbye.

    Nubwo yari ifite ikoranabuhanga ryari imbere y’igihe, abayobozi bayo bibanze ku bucuruzi bw’imashini zifotora inyandiko (photocopiers) aho gushora imari mu mudasobwa bwite.

    Ibyo byatumye Apple na Microsoft bafata ayo mahirwe, bakubaka ibigo byabaye bimwe mu bikomeye ku isi.

    Umwanzuro

    Kuvuga ko Bill Gates yibye Microsoft muri Xerox si ukuri.

    Ukuri ni uko Xerox PARC ari yo yaremye ibitekerezo byinshi by’ingenzi byahinduye isi ya mudasobwa. Apple ni yo yabanje kubibona no kubibyaza umusaruro mu buryo bw’ubucuruzi, naho Microsoft iza kubyigiraho ndetse ikabiteza imbere ikora Windows.

    Mu mateka y’ikoranabuhanga, ibi bifatwa nk’urugero rw’uko guhanga udushya bidahagije iyo utabushyize ku isoko. Xerox ni yo yatekereje byinshi mbere y’abandi, ariko Apple na Microsoft ni zo zabihinduye ubucuruzi bw’isi yose.

  • Bill Gates yunamiye Abatutsi bashyinguwe mu Rwibutso rwa Jenoside rwa Kigali – #rwanda #RwOT

    Bill Gates yashyize indabo ku mva zishyinguwemo imibiri y'abazize Jenoside, mu rwego rwo kubaha icyubahiro no kwifatanya n'Abanyarwanda mu kubungabunga amateka yayo no guha agaciro abayizize.

    Nyuma yo gushyira indabo ku mva, Gates yasobanuriwe amateka ya Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi, uburyo yateguwe ikanashyirwa mu bikorwa, ingaruka yasize ku Rwanda ndetse n'uburyo igihugu cyongeye kwiyubaka nyuma y'ayo mateka ashaririye.

    Yasuye ibice bitandukanye bigize Urwibutso rwa Jenoside rwa Kigali, birimo ibyerekana amateka y'urwango n'ivangura byagejeje kuri Jenoside, ubuhamya bw'abayirokotse, igice cyahariwe abana bishwe muri Jenoside n'ibindi.

    Itangazo Urwibutso rwa Jenoside rwa Kigali rwashyize hanze rigira riti 'Twakiriye Bill Gates ku Rwibutso rwa Jenoside rwa Kigali aho yunamiye abazize Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi anashyira indabo ku mva zishyinguyemo abazize Jenoside.'

    Uru ruzinduko rwamuhaye umwanya wo gusobanukirwa byimbitse ingaruka Jenoside yagize ku gihugu no ku Banyarwanda, ariko anabona intambwe u Rwanda rwateye mu kubaka ubumwe, gusana ibyangijwe no guteza imbere igihugu.

    Urwibutso rwa Jenoside rwa Kigali ruri ku Gisozi ni rumwe mu nzibutso zikomeye zibumbatiye amateka ya Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi. Rwo n'izindi nzibutso zirimo urwa Murambi muri Nyamagabe, urwa Bisesero muri Karongi, urwa Nyamata muri Bugesera zashyizwe ku mu Murage w'Isi na UNESCO.

    Bill Gates ari mu Rwanda mu ruzinduko rurimo gusura ibikorwa bitandukanye by'ubuzima n'ikoranabuhanga. Yasuye uruganda rwa TKMD rukora inshinge mu Karere ka Rwamagana, Ikigo Nderabuzima cya Mwulire ndetse n'abajyanama b'ubuzima, agamije kureba uko u Rwanda rwateje imbere ubuvuzi bw'ibanze n'inganda zikora ibikoresho by'ubuvuzi.

    Bill Gates yunamiye Abatutsi bashyinguwe mu Rwibutso rwa Jenoside rwa Kigali

    Bill Gates yasuye Urwibutso Jenoside rwa Kigali

    Bill Gates yashenguwe n’abana bishwe muri Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi

    Ubwo Bill Gates yari ageze ku gice kirimo amafoto ya bamwe mu bishwe muri Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi

    Bill Gates yasuye ibice bitandukanye by’Urwibutso rwa Jenoside rwa Kigali

    Source : http://igihe.com/amakuru/u-rwanda/article/bill-gates-yunamiye-abatutsi-bashyinguwe-mu-rwibutso-rwa-jenoside-rwa-kigali

  • Espagne yegukanye Igikombe cy’Isi cya 2026 itsinze Argentina #rwanda #RwOT

    Ikipe y’Igihugu ya Espagne yegukanye Igikombe cy’Isi cya 2026 nyuma yo gutsinda Argentina igitego 1-0 mu mukino wa nyuma wakinwe kuri Stade ya New York New Jersey, mu ijoro ryo ku Cyumweru.

    Iki gitego cyabonetse mu minota y’inyongera, gihesha La Roja igikombe cya kabiri , inacyaka Argentina yari ifite igikombe giheruka.

    Umukino watangiye Espagne yiharira umupira no gusatira cyane. Lamine Yamal na Dani Olmo babanje guhangayikisha ubwugarizi bwa Argentina, ariko umunyezamu Emiliano “Dibu” Martínez akomeza gukuramo imipira ikomeye.

    Ku ruhande rwa Argentina, Lionel Messi na Julián Álvarez bageragezaga gukina uburyo bwo kwihuta mu gusubiza mu buryo bw’ubusatirizi, ariko ubwugarizi bwa Espagne buyobowe na Pau Cubarsí na Aymeric Laporte, ntibatumye umunyezamu Unai Simón ahura n’akazi gakomeye.

    Mu gice cya kabiri, Espagne yakomeje gusatira, Dibu Martínez akora akazi gakomeye ko gukuramo imipira ya Dani Olmo, Ferran Torres na Nico Williams.

    Gusa ibintu byahindutse ku munota wa nyuma w’iminota 90, ubwo Enzo Fernández yahawe ikarita ya kabiri y’umuhondo nyuma yo gukorera ikosa Pau Cubarsí, asiga Argentina ikina ari abakinnyi 10.

    Nyuma y’uko iminota isanzwe yari irangiye amakipe anganya ubusa ku busa, hakinwe iminota 30 y’inyongera.

    Ku munota wa 106, Pedro Porro yatanze umupira mwiza imbere y’izamu, Nico Williams awusubiza hagati mu rubuga rw’amahina, Ferran Torres ahita awutera n’akaguru k’ibumoso awushyira mu izamu, atsinda igitego rukumbi cyahesheje Espagne intsinzi.

    Argentina yagerageje gusatira mu minota ya nyuma ishaka kwishyura, ariko ntiyabasha kubona igitego, bituma umukino urangira Espagne yegukanye Igikombe cy’Isi cya kabiri mu mateka yayo ni nyuma y’icyo yegukanye muri 2010.

    Pau Cubarsi ni we wabaye umukinnyi ukiri muto w’iki Gikombe cy’Isi, umunyezamu Unai Simon watsinzwe igitego kimwe rukumbi muri iki Gikombe aba umunyezamu w’irushanwa ni mu gihe Rodrigo Hernández Cascante yabaye umukinnyi w’irushanwa. Bose ni abakinnyi ba Espagne.

    Byari ibyishimo kuri Espagne

    Espagne yegukanye Igikombe cy’Isi cya 2026

    Messi yari afite agahinda gakomeye

    Source : http://isimbi.rw/espagne-yegukanye-igikombe-cy-isi-cya-2026-itsinze-argentina.html

  • Zelensky yirukanye Minisitiri w’Ingabo wa Ukraine: impamvu ziri inyuma y’ihinduka rikomeye mu gihe cy’intambara

    Zelensky yirukanye Minisitiri w’Ingabo wa Ukraine: impamvu ziri inyuma y’ihinduka rikomeye mu gihe cy’intambara

    Perezida wa Ukraine, Volodymyr Zelenskyy, yafashe icyemezo cyo gukura ku mirimo Minisitiri w’Ingabo, Mykhailo Fedorov, mu gihe igihugu kigikomeje intambara n’u Burusiya. Iki cyemezo cyateje impaka kuko Fedorov yari azwi nk’umuyobozi wateje imbere ikoranabuhanga mu gisirikare cya Ukraine.

    Iri hinduka ryabaye mu rwego rw’ivugurura rikomeye rya guverinoma ya Kyiv, aho Zelenskyy yavuze ko Ukraine ikeneye “uburyo bushya” bwo gucunga intambara no gutegura ejo hazaza h’ingabo zayo.

    1. Impamvu y’ingenzi: guhindura uburyo bwo kuyobora intambara

    Abasesenguzi bavuga ko Zelenskyy yashakaga gushyiraho uburyo bushya bwo guhuza ubuyobozi bwa politiki n’ubwa gisirikare. Fedorov yari yarazanye uburyo bushingiye ku ikoranabuhanga, cyane cyane gukoresha amakuru, drones n’uburyo bushya bwo gutunganya ibikorwa bya gisirikare.

    Ariko kandi, hari amakuru avuga ko habayeho kutumvikana hagati ye n’abayobozi bakuru b’ingabo, cyane cyane ku bijyanye n’impinduka mu micungire y’ingabo n’imyanzuro y’ibikorwa bya gisirikare.

    2. Impaka ku muvuduko w’impinduka mu gisirikare

    Fedorov yari amaze igihe gito ku mwanya wa Minisitiri w’Ingabo, ariko yari amaze kwamamara kubera gahunda zo kuvugurura uburyo bwo kugura ibikoresho bya gisirikare no gukoresha ikoranabuhanga mu ntambara.

    Abamushyigikiye bavuga ko yatumye Ukraine igera ku rwego rwo hejuru mu gukoresha udushya mu ntambara, mu gihe abamunenga bavuga ko hari ibibazo bitarakemuka mu micungire y’ingabo no mu ivugurura ry’inzego za gisirikare.

    3. Impungenge z’abaturage n’abasirikare

    Nyuma yo gutangaza ko agiye kuva ku mirimo, bamwe mu baturage n’abanyapolitiki batangiye kunenga icyemezo cya Zelenskyy, bavuga ko gukuraho umuyobozi wari ushyigikiwe n’abantu benshi mu gihe cy’intambara bishobora gutera guhungabana mu buyobozi.

    Hari n’abayobozi bamwe mu gisirikare bagaragaje ko batishimiye iri hinduka, bavuga ko igihe cy’intambara atari igihe cyiza cyo guhindura abayobozi benshi.

    4. Zelenskyy avuga ko Ukraine ikeneye “ivugurura”

    Ku ruhande rwa Zelenskyy, impinduka ntabwo zishingiye ku muntu umwe gusa ahubwo ni igice cy’ikorwa ryo kuvugurura ubuyobozi bw’igihugu mu gihe Ukraine ihanganye n’intambara ndende.

    Ni inshuro nyinshi Zelenskyy yahinduye abayobozi bakuru kuva intambara yatangira mu 2022, avuga ko ari uburyo bwo kongera imbaraga no gukomeza kurwanya ruswa ndetse no kunoza imiyoborere.

    Kwirukana Mykhailo Fedorov ntabwo byasobanuwe gusa nk’ikibazo cy’imikorere mibi, ahubwo ni icyemezo cya politiki gifite aho gihurira n’uko Ukraine ishaka gukomeza kuyobora intambara yayo. Abashyigikiye Zelenskyy babibona nk’ugushaka uburyo bushya bwo gutsinda intambara, ariko abanenga bavuga ko bishobora guhungabanya gahunda z’ivugurura zari zatangiye.

  • Umutekano mu Biyaga Bigari ukomeje kuzamba: Imirwano irakomeje muri Kivu, Ebola na yo ikomeje gutera impungenge

    Umutekano mu Biyaga Bigari ukomeje kuzamba: Imirwano irakomeje muri Kivu, Ebola na yo ikomeje gutera impungenge

    GOMA – Mu gihe ibiganiro bya dipolomasi bikomeje guhuza impande zitandukanye zishaka amahoro mu burasirazuba bwa Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo (RDC), ibikorwa bya gisirikare biracyakomeje mu ntara za Kivu y’Amajyaruguru na Kivu y’Amajyepfo, aho umutwe wa AFC/M23 ukomeje kugenzura ibice byinshi by’ingenzi.

    Imirwano hagati y’umutwe wa AFC/M23 n’imitwe ihanganye na wo iracyakomeje mu bice bya Lubero, Masisi, Walikale n’ahandi muri Kivu y’Amajyaruguru, mu gihe abaturage bakomeje guhura n’ingaruka zirimo kwimurwa, guhungabana kw’ubucuruzi ndetse n’ibibazo by’ubuzima nyuma y’uko icyorezo cya Ebola cyongeye kugaragara muri aka gace.

    Imirwano irakomeje nubwo ibiganiro by’amahoro bikiriho

    Nubwo mu mezi ashize habaye ibiganiro byahuje impande zitandukanye zigamije kugabanya ubushyamirane mu burasirazuba bwa Congo, amakuru aturuka ku bakurikirana umutekano agaragaza ko imirwano itarahagarara.

    Mu bice bya Lubero, Masisi na Walikale hakomeje kumvikana imirwano hagati ya AFC/M23 n’ingabo za Leta ya Congo (FARDC), zifatanyije n’imitwe yitwaje intwaro ishyigikiye Leta.

    Abasesenguzi bavuga ko impande zombi zikomeje gushaka gukomeza kugenzura ibice bifite akamaro mu rwego rwa gisirikare no mu bukungu, cyane cyane aho hari imihanda ihuza intara n’ahari amabuye y’agaciro.

    Goma na Bukavu bikomeje kugenzurwa na AFC/M23

    Mu mijyi ya Goma na Bukavu, AFC/M23 ikomeje ibikorwa byo gucunga umutekano no kuyobora ibikorwa bya buri munsi.

    Abaturage bavuga ko ibikorwa by’ubucuruzi byongeye gusubukurwa mu bice bimwe, ariko hakiri impungenge z’umutekano ndetse n’ingaruka z’intambara ku bukungu n’imibereho yabo.

    Ibihugu byinshi bikomeje kugira inama abaturage babyo kwirinda ingendo zitari ngombwa zijya mu burasirazuba bwa Congo kubera ko umutekano ushobora guhinduka mu buryo bwihuse.

    Ebola yongeye gukaza umurego

    Mu gihe ikibazo cy’umutekano kigikomeje, ubuyobozi bw’inzego z’ubuzima burimo guhangana n’icyorezo cya Ebola cyongeye kugaragara mu burasirazuba bwa Congo.

    Inzego z’ubuzima zigaragaza ko imirwano ikomeje gutuma kugera ku barwayi no gukurikirana abahuye na bo bigorana, ibintu bishobora gutuma kurwanya icyo cyorezo bifata igihe kinini.

    Ku ruhande rwa AFC/M23, ubuyobozi bwayo bwatangaje ko bwashyizeho ingamba zo gufasha gukurikirana no gukumira ikwirakwira rya Ebola mu bice bugenzura.

    Umutekano ku mipaka urakurikiranwa

    Ibihugu bihana imbibi na Congo birimo u Rwanda, u Burundi na Uganda bikomeje gukaza ingamba z’umutekano ku mipaka yabyo.

    Nubwo ibikorwa by’ubucuruzi bikomeje ku mipaka myinshi, inzego z’umutekano zikomeje gukurikiranira hafi uko ibintu bihagaze kubera ko imirwano ibera hafi y’imipaka ishobora kugira ingaruka ku baturage n’ubucuruzi bwambukiranya imipaka.

    Imiryango mpuzamahanga ikomeje gusaba ihagarikwa ry’imirwano

    Umuryango w’Abibumbye, Umuryango wa Afurika Yunze Ubumwe n’abafatanyabikorwa mpuzamahanga bakomeje gusaba impande zose guhagarika imirwano no gukomeza ibiganiro bya politiki.

    Iyi miryango ivuga ko amahoro arambye azagerwaho ari uko habaye ibiganiro bihuriweho ndetse n’ubufasha bugahabwa abaturage bakomeje guhunga intambara.

    Iby’ingenzi biri kuba

    • AFC/M23 ikomeje kugenzura Goma, Bukavu n’ibindi bice byo muri Kivu.
    • Imirwano iracyakomeje muri Lubero, Masisi na Walikale.
    • Ebola yongeye kugaragara mu burasirazuba bwa Congo.
    • U Rwanda, u Burundi na Uganda bikomeje gukaza umutekano ku mipaka.
    • Imiryango mpuzamahanga ikomeje gusaba ihagarikwa ry’imirwano n’ibiganiro bya politiki.