Blog

Minisitiri Sabri Boukadoum yakiriye Ambasaderi Kalisa kuri uyu wa Kabiri, tariki ya 2 Gashyantare 2021.

Aba bombi baganiriye ku ngingo zitandukanye zigamije kwagura umubano hagati y’u Rwanda na Algeria, ariko hibandwa cyane ku masezerano y’imikoranire.

U Rwanda na Algeria bisanganywe umubano mwiza watangiye mu 1978. Ibihugu byombi bihuriye mu miryango irimo Umuryango wa Afurika Yunze Ubumwe (AU), Ihuriro ry’Ibihugu bya Afurika rigamije Ubufatanye mu Iterambere (NEPAD), Loni n’Umuryango Mpuzamahanga w’Ibihugu bikoresha Ururimi rw’Igifaransa, OIF.

Algeria iri mu bihugu bya mbere byashyize umukono ku masezerano ashyiraho Isoko rusange rya Afurika (AFCTA) yasinyiwe mu Mujyi wa Kigali muri Werurwe 2018.

Umubano kandi wahamye birushijeho binyuze mu ngendo z’abayobozi bo ku mpande zombi.

Perezida Kagame yagiriye uruzinduko rw’akazi muri Algeria muri Mata 2015 ndetse Mushikiwabo Louise wari Minisitiri w’Ububanyi n’Amahanga yasuye iki gihugu mu 2014.

Mu 2016, ubwo habaga Inama Mpuzamahanga ya Gatanu yitiriwe Kigali (5th Kigali International Conference Declaration (KICD) yabereye mu Mujyi wa Algiers, Madamu Jeannette Kagame, yahawe igihembo cyo kuba indashyikirwa mu kurwanya ihohoterwa rishingiye ku gitsina no guteza imbere umugore n’umukobwa kubera ibikorwa bya Imbuto Foundation.

Algeria n’u Rwanda binafitanye imikoranire mu bijyanye n’umutekano ndetse n’uburezi kuko hari abanyeshuri bava mu rwa Gasabo bajya kuhiga. Mu mwaka w’amashuri wa 2016/2017, Algeria yabahaye buruse 25 u Rwanda.

Algeria ihagarariwe na Chargé d’Affaires ufite Icyicaro mu Mujyi wa Kigali kuva mu Ugushyingo 2019.

Kuva mu 1982, u Rwanda na Algeria byasinye amasezerano atandukanye arimo ajyanye n’ubukungu, imibereho myiza y’abaturage; ayo gusangira ubunararibonye mu by’umuco ndetse n’imikoranire n’ayandi.

Ibihugu byombi byanemeranyije kongera imbaraga zihariye mu bijyanye n’ubuzima, ubucuruzi, ishoramari, umutekano n’uburezi.

Ambasaderi Kalisa asanzwe ahagarariye u Rwanda mu bihugu birimo Misiri, Algeria ndetse aheruka gutanga impapuro zimuhesha uburenganzira bwo guhagararira u Rwanda muri Libya.

Ambasaderi Alfred Gakuba Kalisa yashyikirije Minisitiri w’Ububanyi n’Amahanga wa Algeria, Sabri Boukadoum, kopi z’impapuro zimwemerera guhagararira u Rwanda muri icyo gihugu

Minisitiri Sabri Boukadoum yakiriye Ambasaderi Kalisa kuri uyu wa Kabiri, tariki ya 2 Gashyantare 2021

Bombi bagiranye ibiganiro bigaruka ku mubano mwiza usanzwe hagati y’ibihugu byombi

Gahunda yo gutanga ubwishingizi bw’ibihingwa irinda abahinzi kwikanga ikirere

Mu mwaka wa 2019, ni bwo Leta yatangije gahunda y’ubwishingizi bw’ibihingwa n’amatungo mu gihugu hose. Kugeza ubu, abahinzi bamaze kwitabira iyo gahunda bafite ibihingwa biri ku buso bungana na Hegitari 22.831 buhinzeho ibirayi, ibigori, umuceri, urusenda n’imiteja.

Ni mu gihe amatungo 47.806 agizwe n’inka, inkoko, n’ingurube, ari yo aborozi bamaze gushyira mu bwishingizi.

Amani Claude, inka ze yoroye uko ari esheshatu yazitangiye ubwishingizi, akaba yarabitewe n’uko hari izindi enye zabanje gupfa, bimuviramo igihombo kuko atari yarigeze yitabira gahunda y’ubwishingizi bw’amatungo.

Yagize ati: “Mu nka nari noroye mbere hari izapfuye zibyara, izindi zikarwara mu buryo butabaga busobanutse, byaba ngombwa ko nzibaga ngo nzigurishe, inka yari ifite agaciro k’ibihumbi 800 ntibandengereze ibihumbi 150. Napfushije inka enye, mbonye ndi guhomba cyane ni bwo niyemeje kujya ntanga ubwishingizi bw’izo nasigaranye”.

Amani asanga ari bwo buryo bwonyine afitiye icyizere cy’uko nihagira indi nka ye igira ikibazo Leta yamushumbusha, bityo ntiyongere kugira igihombo nk’icyo yhuye na cyo.

Aborozi bitabiriye iyi gahunda ntibazongera gusigara amaramasa mu gihe amatungo yaba agize ikibazo

Mu bandi bitabiriye iyo gahunda, ni abagize itsinda ryitwa Umugisha bahinga ibirayi ku buso bwa Ha 7 bo mu Murenge wa Kinigi mu Karere ka Musanze, batanze ubwishingizi bw’ibyo bahinze.

Nyiransabimana Philomina, umwe mu bahinzi bagize iryo tsinda yagize ati: “Twarahingaga hakaba ubwo ibiza bitewe n’imvura cyangwa izuba ryinshi byangiza imyaka yacu. Icyo gihe twasigaranaga ibihombo, ntitubone n’uko twishyura inguzanyo twabaga twarafashe mu ma banki, bituma dutekereza uburyo bwo gushinganisha imyaka duhinga. Duteganya ko nibyongera kubaho, bizasanga dufite aho tubariza ku buryo ubu ntacyo turimo kwikanga ku musaruro”.

Muri iyi gahunda y’ubwishingizi umuhinzi cyangwa umworozi yishyura 60% by’ikiguzi cy’ubwishingizi, Leta igatanga nkunganire ya 40%. Ikigamijwe ni ugushyira mu bikorwa gahunda ya Guverinoma y’imyaka irindwi, ishyize imbere kuvugurura ubuhinzi n’ubworozi ngo burusheho kuzamura ababukora.

Umuyobozi ukuriye gahunda y’ubwishingizi bw’ibihingwa n’amatungo muri Minisiteri y’Ubuhinzi n’Ubworozi Museruka Joseph, avuga ko amahinzi bitabiriye ubwishingizi bw’ibihingwa batikanga ihinduka ry’ikirere.

Ati “Icya mbere ni uko abahinzi bitabiriye gushyira ibihingwa byabo mu bwishingizi batacyikanga ko ikirere gitanga imvura cyangwa izuba ry’umurengera byangiza ibihingwa. Umusaruro uvamo ni uko bakora ubuhinzi bubahagije kandi bunasagurira amasoko”.

Arongera ati: “Indi nyungu ni uko noneho bya bigo by’imari n’amabanki, bitagitinya gukorana n’abahinzi mu buryo bwo kubaha inguzanyo, kuko biba byizeye ko nta bindi bihombo biterwa n’ibiza bikiba ku bahinzi n’aborozi bitabiriye gahunda y’ubwishingizi”.

Imibare ya Minisiteri y’Ubuhinzi n’Ubworozi igaragaza ko Ibigo by’ubwishingizi bimaze kwishyura abahinzi bahuye n’ibiza Amafaranga y’u Rwanda asaga miliyoni 397, naho mu bworozi by’umwihariko bw’inka, ibigo by’ubwishingizi bimaze gushumbusha aborozi asaga miliyoni 144 z’Amafaranga y’u Rwanda.

Uretse kuba abahinzi n’aborozi bishyurwa ibihombo biba byatewe n’ibiza byangiza ibihingwa, impanuka cyangwa indwara zibasira amatungo babikizwa no kuba barabitangiye ubwishingizi.

Hakenewe ko n’abateganyiriza urusenda biyongera

Iyo gahunda yanatumye bamwe bakora indi mishinga ishamikiye ku buhinzi n’ubworozi babikesha inguzanyo batse mu mabanki n’ibigo by’imari nyuma yo gutanga ingwate z’ibyo bishyuriye ubwishingizi.

Icyakora Minisiteri y’Ubuhinzi n’Ubworozi itangaza ko hagikenewe kongera imbaraga mu bukangurambaga bukorwa n’inzego z’ibanze n’abafatanyabikorwa, kugira ngo abitabira gahunda yo gutanga ubwishingizi bw’amatungo y’inkoko n’ingurube, ndetse n’ibihingwa nk’imiteja n’urusenda biyongere kuko bakiri bacye.

Abavuye Iwawa bashinze Koperative y’ububaji ibafasha mu mibereho

Urwo rubyiruko rwatangiye ari 12 aho batatu muri bo bize mu mashuri y’Imyuga, abandi icyenda bigira iyo myuga Iwawa, bakaba baramaze kwishakamo ibisubizo bategura umushinga, ubu bakaba barahawe miliyoni eshanu (5) binyuze muri BDF.

Ngo muri ayo mafaranga bazishyura kimwe cya kabiri cyayo, aho batangiye kuyifashisha mu mushinga wabo bakaba bamaze kwishyura agera kuri 1,400,000 Frw, ubu na Koperative yabo ikaba yarabonye ubuzima gatozi nk’uko Kigali Today yabitangarijwe na Barinda Jean Maurice, Perezida w’iyo Koperative.

Ati “Ku bufatanye n’ushinzwe guteza imbere amakoperative mu murenge, byabaye ngombwa ko atubwira ko mu rwego rwo guteza imbere urubyiruko twibumbira hamwe. Koperative yacu itangira mu mwaka wa 2019, yari ifite abanyamuryango 12 ariko ubu turi 10, kuko abandi babiri bagiye mu zindi nshingano. Abavuye Iwawa ni barindwi mu gihe batatu ari abize mu mashuri anyuranye”.

Uwo muyobozi avuga ko abo bavuye Iwawa baje imbokoboko nta gikoresho na kimwe bafite, bamaze kwihuza no gushinga Koperative abayobozi mu nzego za Leta, babahuje na BDF bahabwa n’icyangombwa cy’ubuzima gatozi nka Koperative yemewe n’amategeko, babona guhabwa iyo nguzanyo ya miliyoni eshanu.

Barinda arongera ati “Kuva twatangiraga gukora mu mwaka wa 2019, tumaze kwishyura 1,400,000 mu gihe dusabwa kuzishyura kimwe cya kabiri cy’amafaranga twahawe andi agafatwa nk’inkunga.

Urwo rubyiruko ruvuga ko ibibazo rufite ari uko aho bakorera ari hato ndetse n’ibikoresho bikaba ari bike, ku buryo badashobora kwakira abana bashya muri iyo Koperative yabo, ari ho bahera basaba Leta kubongerera ubushobozi kuko hakiri abandi bavuye Iwawa muri ako karere batarabona icyo bakora.

Urwo rubyiruko rurasaba Leta ko ubuhamya bwabo bwajya bwifashishwa mu guhindura urundi rubyiruko rukiri mu ngeso mbi, nk’uko umwe muri bo yabitangarije Kigali Today.

Ati “Ku bijyanye n’ikigo ngororamuco n’ibyo twigiyeyo, biragaragara ko bitanga umusaruro. Twarahindutse cyane kandi twakuyemo amasomo, ahubwo sinzi impamvu Leta itatwifashisha ngo tujye tujya gutanga ubuhamya ku bana bari Iwawa”.

Barasaba ko aho bakorera hakwagurwa bakakira n’urundi rubyiruko

Barinda avuga kandi ko abagize koperative babona amafaranga abatunga, kandi ko bafite intumbero yo kwigeza kure hashoboka, cyane ko urubyiruko rwavuye Iwawa rushoboye kandi bafite intego yo guteza imbere urundi rubyiruko.

Urwo rubyiruko rushishikariza bagenzi babo gutekereza ejo hazaza, kugira ngo babashe kujyana n’abandi mu rwego rwo kwiteza imbere aho ubu rukora umwuga w’ububaji, ngo hari urwiguriye amatungo magufi rukaba runitunze, ndetse rukanatanga n’ubwisungane mu kwivuza ku gihe.

Imbuto zivugwaho kunganira imiti ivura Covid-19

Urwo rutonde rugaragaza ko ahavurirwa abarwayi ba Covid-19 hatangirwa imiti ya
Vitamini C-1000, Vitamini E, abo barwayi kandi bagasabwa kota izuba iminota kuva 15-20 hagati ya saa ine na saa tanu za mu gitondo.

Ngo bahabwa n’amafunguro arimo amagi inshuro imwe ku munsi, bagasabwa kuryama mu gihe kingana n’amasaha nibura hagati y’arindwi n’umunani buri munsi, kunywa amazi litiro imwe n’igice ku munsi, kurya amafunguro ashyushye (bakirinda akonje).

Banahabwa imbuto zikungahaye kuri acide nk’imineke, indimu z’icyatsi kibisi, indimu z’umuhondo, avoka, tungurusumu, umwembe, mandarina, inanasi, n’icyitwa ‘cresson’, ariko ko mu byitonderwa hatagomba kuburamo indimu mu mazi ashyushye kuko ngo zibuza virusi kwinjira mu bihaha.

Abakoze urwo rutonde basoza bavuga ko mu bimenyetso by’uko umuntu yanduye COVID-19 harimo kuryaryatwa no kumagara mu mihogo, inkorora yumutse, kugira umuriro, gucika intege ndetse no gutakaza ubushobozi bwo guhumurirwa.

Ikigo gishinzwe Ubuzima(RBC) kivuga ko urwo rutonde rw’ibintu bivura Covid-19 atari cyo cyarukoze, ariko ko ntacyo rutwaye kuko ngo rurimo byinshi bifasha abantu kwirinda icyo cyorezo.

Umuyobozi muri RBC ukuriye ishami rirwanya ibyorezo, Rwagasore Edson yagize ati “Ibi ndabona ari iby’abadive(Abadivantisite), ariko ntacyo bitwaye kuko icyiza cyabyo ni uko bagaragazamo ibimenyetso bya Covid-19, ndetse n’ibi biribwa abantu babibonye byaba ari byiza kuko harimo imineke n’ibindi bikungahaye kuri Vitamine C yongera abasirikare mu mubiri”.

Rwagasore yavuze ko kubahiriza aya mabwiriza atari byo bivura Covid-19 ahubwo ari ibyunganira imiti igabanya ubukana bwayo, kuri ubu isigaye itangirwa kwa muganga.

Mu buhamya bw’abarwariye Covid-19 kwa mu muganga harimo uwitwa Dukuzumuremyi Jean Léonard wo mu Murenge wa Cyuve mu Karere ka Musanze waganirije Kigali Today.

Dukuzumuremyi wayirwaye ariko akaba yarakize avuga ko ubwo yari arwaye abaganga bamusabye kujya anywa ibintu bishyushye birimo tangawizi n’indimu, kurya imbuto n’imboga, ndetse akagura n’imiti yo kumutera.

Dukuzumuremyi avuga ko mu minsi 10 yamaze arwariye Covid-19 mu bitaro by’i Rubavu (mbere yo gukomereza mu rugo kurwarirayo), ngo yahatanze amafaranga arenga ibihumbi 100 mu kwivuza, mu kugura ibiribwa bimutunga n’imiti, kandi afite n’ubwishingizi bwa RSSB (RAMA).