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Iki gihembwe gikunze kurangwa n’imvura nyinshi y’itumba ariko imara igihe gito, kuko hari aho usanga icika muri Gicurasi imaze amezi atagera muri atatu igwa, bikagira ingaruka nyinshi ku musaruro wa bimwe mu bihingwa bitinda kwera.

Inzobere mu buhinzi zigira abaturage inama yo kudakererwa guhinga kuko n’ubwo iki gihembwe kigira imvura nyinshi, hari ubwo igenda hakiri kare bikaba byagira ingaruka ku musaruro wabo.

Nizeyimbabazi Jean de Dieu ushinzwe ubuhinzi mu Karere ka Burera, yagize ati “Iki ni igihembwe gikunze kugira imvura nyinshi cyane ariko ishobora kumara igihe gito kuko hari ubwo igenda kare, abahinzi basabwa guhinga kare ku buryo igiye kare bitagira ingaruka ku bihingwa ahubwo yasanga bimaze kwera ahubwo koko bikeneye izuba”

Agoronome Muhizi Anicet umaze imyaka irenga 25 akorana n’abahinzi bo mu Majyaruguru muri gahunda yo kubonera abaturage imbuto nziza, nawe yagize ati “Ibishyimbo ntabwo bikunze gutinda kwera, icyo bisaba ni ukumenya kubikorera hakiri kare bikitabwaho bigakorerwa ibisabwa byose harimo no kubifumbira bikagira imbaraga. Iyo bikorewe gutyo mu byumweru 10 bya mbere, usanga ahandi biba bikeneye imvura nke ahubwo hakenewe izuba, abahinzi bafashijwe kubyumva gutyo nta kibazo cy’umusaruro cyabaho”

Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Burera, Uwangirigira Marie Chantal, yemeza ko n’ubwo iki gihembwe cy’ihinga gisa nk’icyakererewe gutangira kubera ko hari umusaruro ukiri mu mirima w’icyakibanjirije, bitazagira ingaruka nyinshi ku migendekere myiza yacyo.

Yagize ati “Igihembwe cy’ihinga cya 2021 B gisa nk’icyakererewe gutangira kuko hari umusaruro w’icyakibanjirije wanabaye mwiza wari ukiri mu mirima. Ariko nta ngaruka tubona bizakigiraho kuko twe twateguye ibizakenerwa byose yaba mu mirima harimo iyahujwe, amafumbire n’imbuto byose birahari ku buryo ntakizatinza gahunda y’ubuhinzi. Turasaba abaturage kudatakaza umwanya ahubwo bagahita bahinga birinda no kuvanga imyaka ndetse no gukurikiza gahunda y’igihingwa kiba cyaratoranyijwe iwabo”.

Bitegangijwe ko mu Ntara y’Amajyaruguru, muri iki gihembwe cy’ihinga cya 2021 B, ibishyimbo ari byo bizahingwa ku buso bunini buhuje ugeranyije n’ibindi bihingwa, kikazahingwa ku buso bungana na hegitari 55 000 burimo 16 221 zo mu Karere ka Rulindo, 15 893 zo mu Karere ka Gakenke, 13 810 zo mu Karere ka Burera na 18 000 mu turere twa Gicumbi na Musanze.

Imirima yatangiye gutunganywa mu Majyaruguru

Imirima yatangiye gutunganywa mu Majyaruguru

Abaryoshya inkuru bavuga ko urwo rushyi rwakubiswe Mbonyumutwa wari Umuyoboke w’Imena w’Ishyaka MDR Parmehutu ryaharaniraga ishyirwaho rya Repubulika isimbuye Ingoma ya Cyami, yarukubitiwe mu Kibaya cya Bukomero rukumvikana mu Ndiza yose.

Inkuru zimwe zivuga ko ubwo Mbonyumutwa yakubitwaga uru rushyi, yari avuye mu Misa kuri Paruwasi Gatolika ya Byimana, izindi zikavuga ko yari avuye mu rugo rwe rwari i Mwendo ndetse hakaba n’izivuga ko yari avuye mu Nama y’Abarwanashyaka ba MRND.

Mu gushaka gucukumbura no kumara amatsiko abantu benshi, Abanyamakuru ba IGIHE bakoreye uruzinduko muri aka gace, baganira n’umusaza witwa Mugabo Pio uvuka mu yahoze ari Segiteri Kamusenyi, Komine ya Mukingi, Perefegitura ya Gitarama [ubu ni Umurenge wa Byimana, Akarere ka Ruhango].

Mugabo avuga ko abasore batangiriye mu nzira Mbonyumutwa avuye mu nama y’abarwanashyaka ba MRND, yari yabereye kuri Paruwasi ya Byimana. Ibintu benshi bahuza no kuba yari avuye mu misa.

Avuga ko iyi nama yari yitabiriwe n’abarwanashyaka ba MRND, barimo abitwaga Shumbusho, Mivumbi, Utumabahutu n’abandi benshi.

Ati “Inama yari yabereye iyo ngiyo, ubwo rero agarutse ageze aha ni bwo iyo nkinamico bavuga ngo insoresore z’Abatutsi bamukubise urushyi. Mbonyumutwa yari avuye hariya mu nama ariko bamwe babeshya ko yari avuye mu rugo rwe inyuma hariya i Mwendo. Oya bari bavuye mu nama, mu Byimana hariya kuri paruwasi.”

Ubusanzwe aho Mbonyumutwa yakubitiwe ni ahantu hari iteme [ikiraro] rito riri munsi gato y’Ishuri Ryisumbuye rya Bukomero [icyo gihe ryari ishuri ribanza], ari naho Mbonyumutwa bivugwa ko yahuriye n’abo basore barimo uwitwa Cyril, umuhungu wa Charles [Karoli], wayoboraga i Mpanda n’abandi.

  Urwitwazo rw’urushyi rwakubiswe Mbonyumutwa, byari ikinamico!

Mu myaka ya 1963, u Rwanda rwari mu bihe by’umwuka mubi wa politiki, aho Ababiligi bifashishije amashyaka y’Abahutu bashakaga gukuraho umwami bagashyiraho Repubulika. Hari Abanyarwanda benshi batumvaga impamvu ya Repubulika n’uburyo bagiye kwibagirwa ingoma ya cyami bari bamaranye imyaka myinshi.

Amashyaka ya Politiki ni yo yari abishyushyemo cyane ku isonga hari MDR Parmehutu yashakaga Repubulika na UNAR yashakaga Ubwami. Mbonyumutwa Dominique yabarizwaga mu Ishyaka rya MDR-Parmehutu.

Mugabo avuga ko urushyi rwakubiswe Mbonyumutwa, bikitwa ko ari insoresore z’Abatutsi zamukubise, rutari rukwiye kugirwa urwitwazo rwo gutangira kwica Abatutsi bo hirya no hino mu gihugu, ahubwo ari umugambi wari warateguwe ndetse bikekwa ko n’inama yari avuyemo uwo munsi yigirwagamo uburyo bwo kuwushyira mu bikorwa.

Ati “Ni ikinamico kuko na we ubyumvise, nta kuntu umuntu yakubita undi urushyi hano, muri kiriya gihe cyo mu 1960, kugira ngo i Kanyanza, i Nyabikenke babyumve batangire kwica Abatutsi baho. Icyo gihe ko nta telefoni yabagaho, nta tumanaho ryabagaho, ntabwo aribyo barabeshyaga kuko ni nk’ikinamico yakinwe.”

Yakomeje agira ati “Umuntu yakubitirwa urushyi hano uri hariya hakurya we akabyumva? Nonese mu gihugu hose byamenyekanye bite? Ni ibintu bari barateguye, barabeshyaga, ni ukuyobya uburari, burya hari ubwo abantu bakorwa n’isoni bakabeshya.”

Nyuma y’uko bivuzwe ko Mbonyumutwa akubiswe urushyi kuri icyo gicamunsi, Abatutsi bari batuye hirya no hino mu gihugu by’umwihariko mu gace ko ku Ndiza nka za Mwendo, n’ahandi batangiye kwicwa, barasenyerwa abandi barameneshwa.

Ati “Aho za Saruhanga hatangira gushya, i Mwendo ku Gatwa [aho Mbonyumutwa atuye] hatangira gushya, urumva i Kanyanza ho byari byatangiye kare, urumva ko u Rwanda rwose rwari rwatangiye.”

Ku rundi ruhande ariko, Umunyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa wa Komisiyo y’Igihugu yo kurwanya Jenoside, CNLG, Dr Bizimana Jean Damascène, aherutse kubwira IGIHE ko aba basore bavuzweho gukubita Mbonyumutwa bakurikiranywe ndetse bahabwa ibihano.

Muri Mutarama 1961 ni bwo Mbonyumutwa yatorewe kuba Perezida, nyuma y’icyiswe ‘Coup d’Etat y’i Gitarama’ ubwo MDR Parmehutu yatangazaga ko ubwami buvuyeho u Rwanda ruhindutse Repubulika.

Mbonyumutwa yabaye Perezida w’u Rwanda kuva ku wa 28 Mutarama 1961 kugeza ku wa 26 Ukwakira 1961.

Mu 1965 yabaye umudepite aza gusuzugura MDR Parmehutu ubwo yari umudepite (ata umurongo) birangira ahejwe muri politiki. Yapfuye tariki 26 Nyakanga 1986, aguye mu Bitaro bya Ghent mu Bubiligi.

Video: Kazungu Armand