Category: Uncategorized

Ibi Gen Kabarebe yabigarutseho mu kiganiro yagiranye n'abanyeshuri biga muri Kaminuza y'u Rwanda, ishami rya Huye ndetse na IPRC Huye. Yasobanuriye abari muri icyo kiganiro uburyo uwari Perezida w'u Rwanda, Juvenal Habyarimana yaciyemo ibice igisirikare bikagica intege maze bikaba inyungu ikomeye ku ngabo za RPA bari bahanganye.

Mu kiganiro cyamaze amasaha abiri arenga kigaruka ku mateka yo kubohora Igihugu, Gen Kabarebe yavuze uburyo Habyarimana yateguye ibitero byinshi ku Nkotanyi bifite n'amazina akanganye agamije ku butaka bari barafashe mu Nyagatare buzwi nk'Agasantimetero.

Ati 'Habyarimana yapanze ibitero byinshi cyane, abyita amazina menshi cyane. Hari ibyiswe Simusiga, Rukokoma, opération de ratissage combinée, Opération Muvumba […] ahindura, kugeza n'aho agiye ahindura n'abayobozi babyo. Uje akananirwa akamuhindura, kugeza n'aho azanyemo amacakubiri mu ngabo za FAR twarwanaga.'

'Muzi amacakubiri yabaga hano mu Rwanda, usibye amoko (Abahutu, Abatutsi) habaga ibyo bitaga Abanye-Nduga n'Abakiga.”

“Yageze aho aravuga ngo impamvu Inkotanyi zananiranye hariya i Gikoba ni uko Abanye-Nduga batarwana! Noneho uwo yitaga umunye-Nduga sinzi uko yabamenyaga, bose yabakuyemo; azanamo abo yitaga Abakiga ngo babe ari bo barwana.'

Gen Kabarebe yavuze ko iki cyemezo cya Habyarimana cyabaye ikosa rikomeye kuko cyasize icyuho mu ngabo.

Ati 'Icyo gihe ntabwo yari azi ko aciye icyuho gikomeye ahubwo mu ngabo ze. Iyo ufite ikibazo gishingiye ku ngengabitekerezo iyi n'iyi itari nziza uba wica intege. Aho yiciye intege, abarwanaga tuzi barwananaga na neza, twebwe twarishimye cyane kuko kudukura imbere abo tuzi barwanaga cyane, byaradufashije. Azana abandi batari bamenyereye.'

Kuva muri Nyakanga mu 1991 kugeza muri Werurwe mu 1992, nibwo ingabo za RPA zagotewe mu gace gato kangana na kilometero zirindwi z'ubutambike n'eshatu z'ubuhagarike, ugana ku mupaka wa Uganda.

Ni mu gace kamenyekanye nk'agasantimetero bitewe n'uko leta yakitaga, kagizwe n'uduce twa Tabagwe, Gishuro, Kaborogota, Gikoba, Shonga, Ndego n'igice gito cya Karama.

Ingabo za RPA zari muri iki gice ku buryo Perezida Habyarimana yavugaga ko bagomba kuzitsinsura zigasubira hakurya y'umupaka.

Muri Santimetero harimo indake ya Gikoba ifite metero ebyiri umanutsemo hasi, n'ebyiri z'intambike. Iyi ikaba yari irimo akameza n'intebe Perezida Kagame yifashishaga mu gupanga neza urugamba, hirya gato uhasanga aho abayobozi b'ingabo bicaraga ubwo bazaga guhabwa amabwiriza.

Mu Gasantimetero kandi uhasanga umusozi wa Shonga uri hejuru cyane ahitegeye indi misozi yari igose Sentimetero, iriho n'imbunda z'ingabo za Leta icyo gihe. Iyo misozi ni Mabare, Bushara 1, Kabuga, Mutojo, Nyamirama, Bushara 2, Kentarama na Nyabihara.

Minani wa FAR yadufashije mu gitero cyo mu Ruhengeri

Gen Kabarebe yakomeje avuga ko mu rugamba rwo kubohora Igihugu Ingabo zahoze ari iza RPA zaranzwe n'umuco w'amahoro n'ubworoherane kuko ngo n'iyo bahuraga n'umwanzi wabo wakomeretse utari bubarwanye, bamushyiraga mu bandi akavurwa agakira nyuma na we akazabafasha mu rugamba barimo.

Ati 'Ikinyabupfura twari twaratojwe cyadusabaga kubikora, tukaba twanavura uwo twariduhanganye ariko byanavagamo inyungu nyinshi cyane, ku buryo amakuru menshi ku gihugu ni aho twayakuraga.'

'Kuko nk'abo twabaga twafashije twababaza tuti amakuru y'umwanzi ameze ate? Bari hehe, aho batari ni hehe, ngiye kurasa aha naca hehe[…] abenshi ni bo batuyoboraga. Ndibuka igitero cya Ruhengeri cyo mu 1992-1993 uwitwaga Minani ni we watujyanye atuyobora za Camp Muhoza, Nyamagumba, nta wundi mu bacu wari uzi aho yaca! Iyo tutagira Minani twafashe yakomeretse tukamuvura, ntabwo twari gushobora kubikora.'

Gen Kabarebe yavuze ko imyitwarire ya FAR n'iy'Inkotanyi ku rugamba yari itandukanye kuko aba bo umusirikare bafatiraga ku rugamba bahitaga bamwica ako kanya.

Umujyanama wa Perezida wa Repubulika mu by'umutekano, Gen James Kabarebe yaganirije urubyiruko rwo muri Kaminuza y'u Rwanda amateka y'urugamba rwo kubohora igihugu no guhagarika Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu 1994

Aba bahanzi uko ari 60 batsinze muri aya marushanwa mu ngeri zinyuranye z'ubuvanganzo, basobanuriwe amateka yaranze u Rwanda yanagejeje kuri Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi.

Babwiwe uko urubyiruko rumwe rwakoresheje imbaraga zarwo mu gusenya igihugu ndetse n'imbaraga zakoreshejwe n'urundi rubyiruko mu guhagarika Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi.

Nyuma yo gusobanurirwa amateka ashaririye u Rwanda rwanyuzemo n'uburyo abari abasirikare ba RPA bahaze amagara yabo bakaza guhagarika Jenoside yakorerwaga abatutsi, bagaragaje bagiye kwigira kuri aya mateka.

Uwumuremyi Pacifique Jackson watsinze mu cyiciro cy'umuziki, yavuze ko isomo rikomeye yigiye ku mateka y'u Rwanda ari uko urubyiruko rwabaye ku ruhembe mu gihe cy'amage rukabasha guhagarika Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi bityo ko nabo bakwiye kuba imbere mu rugamba rw'iterambere.

Umwe mu batsinze mu cyiciro cy'ubusizi n'ubuvanganzo, Umurutasate Esther, yavuze ko yasobanukiwe ko ubwitange atari ikintu gihatirwa ahubwo ari inshingano z'abantu bafite indangagaciro zo gukunda igihugu.

Yakomeje agira ati 'Dushingiye ku mateka n'ibyo twize n'amaso yacu, bitwereka ko urubyiruko ari imbaraga z'igihugu zubaka kandi zikanasenya. Niyo mpamvu tugomba gukoresha imbaraga zacu n'ubwenge bwacu mu gukora ibikorwa byo kubaka igihugu cyacu.'

Yagaragaje ko yifashishije ubuhanzi ashobora gutangira guhanga ibisigo n'imivugo byimakaza ubumwe n'ubupfura mu banyarwanda no kurwanya amacakubiri ayo ari yo yose.

Ati 'Tugomba gukoresha impano mu gukora ibyubaka igihugu cyacu. Dushobora gukora ubusizi bugaragaza uko igihugu cyabayeho n'amateka yakiranze tunagaragaza uruhare rwabyo mu kubaka u Rwanda twifuza.'

Uwatsinze mu cyiciro cy'Ubugeni akaba afite ubumuga bwo kutavuga, Mugisha Derrick, yagaragaje ko kumenya amateka y'u Rwanda bigiye kumuha imbaraga zo gukoresha ubuhanzi bwe mu kunga abanyarwanda no kubaka ubufatanye mu iterambere.

Umuyobozi Mukuru wungirije ushinzwe ibikorwa muri Imbuto Foundation, Vugayabagabo Jackson, yavuze ko kwigisha urubyiruko amateka y'u Rwanda bigamije kurwubakamo indangagiciro zo gukunda igihugu no kukitangira.

Yabasabye gukoresha impano y'ubuhanzi bafite mu kubaka umuryango nyarwanda bashingiye ku mateka igihugu cyanyuzemo.

Ati 'Icyo tubasaba ni ukumva ayo mateka bakayashyira mu bihangano byabo, akaba imbarutso y'ibihangano byabo kuko u Rwanda rushingiye ku mpano zitanga umurimo ariko zikomeza kwigisha no kumvikanisha amateka yacu. Uyu munsi turacyahanganye n'abashaka kuyapfobya ariko iyo tunyuze mu bahanzi ijwi rigera kuri benshi kurushaho.'

Kuri ubu aba bahanzi batsinze ku rwego rw'Igihugu muri Art Rwanda-Ubuhanzi bari gufashwa mu kwagura ubuhanzi bwabo binyuze mu kubaha ubumenyi bukenewe ku isoko ry'umurimo, kunoza neza ibyo bakora n'ibanga ryabafasha kwigarurira imitima ya benshi muri iki gihe cy'umwaka bagiye guherekezwa.

Bagize umwanya wo kwiga byimbitse amateka yagejeje kuri Jenoside

Aha uru rubyiruko rwari rukurukiranye ubuhamya bw’abarokotse Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi

Basobanuriwe uko Inkotanyi zahagaritse Jenoside

Bashyize indabo ku mva rusange mu guha icyubahiro abazize jenoside yakorewe abatutsi

Biyemeje kurwanya icyari cyo cyose cyageza kuri Jenoside

Bunamiye abishwe bazira uko bavutse

Byasabaga kwitegereza no kumva neza ngo hatagira igicika umuntu

Hari hari uwafashaga abafite ubumuga bwo kutavuga no kutumva akoresha ururimi rw’amarenga

Mbere yo kwinjira mu rwibutso babanje kubwira uko bitwara

Umuyobozi Mukuru wungirije ushinzwe ibikorwa muri Imbuto Foundation, Vugayabagabo Jackson, yavuze ko urubyiruko rukwiye kwigira ku mateka mu gukora ibihangano byabo

Ubwo bageraga ku ngoro y’amateka y’urugamba rwo guhagarika Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi

Umwe mu batsinze mu cyiciro cy'ubusizi n'ubuvanganzo, Umurutasate Esther yagaragaje ko ubuhanzi bukwiye kuba intwaro mu kubaka amahoro

Uru rubyiruko rwagaragaje ko rukwiye kugira ubwitange

Uwatsinze mu cyiciro cy'Ubugeni akaba afite ubumuga bwo kutavuga, Mugisha Derrick yerekanye ko hari icyo bigiye ku mateka

Uwumuremyi Pacifique Jackson yavuze ko urubyiruko rukwiye gukoresha imbaraga mu kubaka igihugu

Amafoto: Munyakuri Prince

Iki gikorwa cyatangirijwe mu karere ka Nyamasheke kuri uyu wa 17 Gashyantare 2023, ari nako ka mbere iki gikorwa gikorewemo ku rwego rw'Intara y'Iburengerazuba.

Mukankusi Marie Josiane, rushingwangerero mu kagari ka Kigarama mu murenge wa Kanjongo yavuze ko hari igihe habaga ikibazo nijoro akabura umumotari wamugeza aho ikibazo kibereye.

Ati 'Ubwo tubonye moto ahantu hose tuzajya tuhagera kandi bitatugoye. Igihe havutse ikibazo duhite tukigeraho utiriwe ubanza guhamagara umumotari ngo ngwino untware'.

Ndagijimana Eric Nakata, uyobora akagari ka Nyarusange mu murenge wa Bushekel yavuze ko basa n'abatuye umutwaro uremereye kuko ingendo zabagoraga cyane kubera imiterere y'akarere.

Ati 'Twari tugowe pe. Nyamasheke ni akarere k'imisozi miremire kandi n'imihanda yacu ntabwo iragera ku rwego rushimishije cyane kandi umuturage wa none akeneye umuyobozi umwegera. Imiyoborere myiza y'igihugu cyacu ntabwo ari vuga numve ni kora ndebe'.

Nkusi Moise, ukorera umufatanyabikorwa wakoranye n'akarere ka Nyamasheke kugira ngo izi moto ziboneke yavuze ko buri gitifu yahawe moto nshya, ifite casque ebyiri ndetse anahabwa ubwinshingizi bwa byose (tout risque).

Ati 'Tunatanga garanti y'umwaka tumukorera serivise, tumumenera amavuta kuva ku birometero 1000 kugera ku 2000. Ikindi tuba dufite abatekinisiye umuntu ugize ikibazo ari ahantu mu misozi bafite nomero zacu bazajya baduhamagara tubafashe'.

Umuyobozi w'Akarere ka Nyamasheke Mukamasabo Appolonie, yavuze ko izi moto zahawe ba Rushingwangerero kugira ngo bajye babashha gutanga serivisi inoze bafite inyoroshyangendo.

Ati “Ni igikorwa twateguye tubigiriwemo inama n' ubuyobozi Bukuru bw'igihugu kugira ngo tubafashe kuzuza inshingano. Ubuyobozi bw'Akarere bwabageneye uburyo bwo kubunganira mu kwishyura izi moto ndetse no kubona amavuta kandi tuzakomeza kubaba hafi kugira ngo zitange umusaruro zitezweho”.

Meya Mukamasabo yavuze ko ibi babikoze kugira ngo Gitifu abashe gutabara vuba aho bikenewe mu rwego rw'umutekano ariko kandi no mu kazi ka buri munsi bibafashe kugera ku bikorwa, hatangwe raporo bigereyeho.

Kuwa 28 Ukuboza 2022, Minisitiri w'Ubutegetsi bw'Igihugu, Musabyimana Jean Claude, yasuye abayobozi bo mu turere twa Karongi, Nyamasheke na Rusizi, ba gitifu b'utugari bamubwira ko mu bituma abaturage batabona serivise ku gihe harimo no kuba ba gitifu badafite inyoroshyangendo.

Umunyamabanga Nshingwabikorwa w'Intara y'Iburengerazuba, Uwambajemariya Florence, yashimiye ubuyobozi bw'Akarere ka Nyamasheke kuri iki gikorwa asaba abakozi bahawe moto kuzikoresha neza bakemura ibibazo bibangamiye imibereho myiza y'Abaturage mu tugari twabo.

Akarere ka Nyamasheke kagizwe n'utugari 68. Ku ikubitiro abahawe moto ni 33, abandi basigaye nabo ubuyobozi buvuga ko zizabageraho mu gihe cya vuba.

Ba gitifu b’utugari bemeje ko izi moto zigiye kubafasha mu mitangire ya serivisi nziza

Uyu mushinga wafunguwe ku mugaragaro ku wa Kane tariki ya 16 Gashyantare 2023 mu Murenge wa Mugesera mu Karere ka Ngoma. Ni umushinga uri gukorwa n'Ishami ry'Umuryango w'Abibumbye ryita ku Iterambere, UNDP Rwanda, ku bufatanye n'ubuyobozi bw'Intara y'Iburasirazuba.

Abaturage 250 bo mu Karere ka Ngoma mu mirenge ya Zaza na Mugesera nibo bazubakirwa izi Biogaz mu gihe izindi 250 zizubakwa mu Karere ka Rwamagana.

Habimana Themistocles, umwe mu baturage bo mu Murenge wa Mugesera, yavuze ko mbere atajyaga ajya mu gikoni kubera gutinya imyotsi ariko ngo aho bazaniye Biogaz ngo kuri ubu asigaye atekera abana be kuko aba yizeye ko ntaho ahurira n'imyotsi.

Yakomeje agira ati 'Iterambere ry'umuryango wanjye mu bijyanye n'ubukungu ubu twatangiye kurigeraho, twakoreshaga inkwi nyinshi cyane bigatuma duhora dusohora amafaranga mu rugo, ugasanga umuntungu urahadindirira ariko ubu ntabwo tugisohora amafaranga yo kugura inkwi, ikindi isuku mu rugo, mu gikoni no ku mubiri yariyongereye cyane.'

Mukandahunga Marie Josee we yavuze ko mbere bagitekesha inkwi bwari ubuzima bubi cyane, aho ngo kubona inkwi byari ikibazo kibakomereye ku buryo hari n'abarwaraga indwara z'ubuhumekero kubera imyotsi ariko ngo ubu ntibikibaho.

Yagize ati ' Najyaga mu ishyamba gushaka ibicanwa sinanabibone none ubu sinkijyayo, guteka byarororshye ubu ndakanda nkashyiraho ibiryo ubundi mu minota mike bigashya njye n'abana banjye tukarya, ikindi Biogaz yatuzaniye isuku, ubu nsigaye nyaga nta myotsi inyica.'

Umuyobozi w'Akarere ka Rwamagana, Mbonyumuvunyi Radjab, yavuze ko izi Biogaz zigiye kubafasha mu kurengera ibidukikije ngo kuko ibicanwa by'inkwi n'amakara byagizaga amashyamba, yavuze ko kandi zizabafasha mu kubungabunga ubuzima bw'abaturage kuko abenshi barwaraga indwara zifata imyanya y'ubuhumekero kubera imyotsi.

Umuyobozi w'Akarere ka Ngoma, Niyonagira Nathalie we yavuze ko mu rwego rwo gutuma izi Biogaz ziramba bari guha amahugurwa abaturage ku kuntu bagomba kuzifata neza nazo zikabagirira umumaro.

Ati ' Ikindi mu kubatoranya habayeho kureba ko bujuje ibisabwa koko, kuba afite ikiraro cyiza kirimo beto, kuba afite inka ebyiri cyangwa kuzamura kugira ngo atazabura amase kuko niyo shingiro, kuba ashobora kubona amazi kandi izo nka ze zikaba ziri mu bwishingizi kugira ngo twumve ko umuturage atekanye.”

Umuyobozi w'Ishami ry'Umuryango w'Abibumbye ryita ku Iterambere, UNDP, Maxwell Gomera, yavuze ko uyu mushinga uje kunganira gahunda ya girinka yatangijwe na Perezida Kagame aho UNDP nayo ije kubaha Biogaz.

Yavuze ko ari bwo buryo abanyafurika bakwiriye kwishakamo ibisubizo byo kurengera ibidukikije no gufasha abaturage mu kwikura mu bukene.

Maxwell yavuze ko ari igihe cyo guhindura amateka yo gutekesha inkwi abantu bagakoresha Biogaz barwanya ibintu byose byangiza ubuzima bw'umuntu. Yasabye abaturage kujya bizigamira amafaranga bakoreshaga mu kugura inkwi n'ibindi bicanwa.

<doc593347

Biogaz ziri guhabwa abaturage zitezweho kubafasha kubungabunga ibidukikije

Akanyamuneza kari kose ku baturage bahawe izi Biogaz