Author: webrwanda

Ku myirondoro yatanzwe na RIB, bigaragara ko uyu Izabayo ari mwene Ndimukaga Simon Pierre na Mujawamungu Sarah.

Izabayo akekwaho kwica umwana witwa Fabrice Isubirizigihe, icyaha cyakorewe mu Mudugudu wa Rukereza, Akagari ka Kigombe, Umurenge wa Muhoza mu Karere ka Musanze, ku wa Kabiri tariki 10 Ugushyingo 2020.

RIB isaba abaturarwanda bose ko uwabona Izabayo yakwihutira gutanga amakuru aho aherereye kuri Sitasiyo ya RIB cyangwa se Polisi imwegereye, cyangwa se agahamagara umurongo wa RIB utishyurwa 166, n’uwa Polisi utishyurwa 112.

Abagize iyi koperative ubu batunganya amavuta yo kurya no kwisiga, ariko bafite n’ubumenyi bwo gukora Yawurute

Koperative Girubuzima Matimba yatangiye mu mwaka wa 2018, ikaba igizwe n’abagore 16 n’abagabo 4 bashinzwe kuvana ku ikusanyirizo amata bakayageza kuri koperative, ndetse bakajya no kwikorera ibyatsi bivangwa mu mavuta yo kwisiga.

Yashinzwe hagamijwe kongerera agaciro umukamo w’amata uboneka mu Murenge wa Matimba n’Akarere ka Nyagatare muri rusange.

Bakora amavuta yo kurya ndetse n’ayo kwisiga avanzemo imiti ikomoka ku bimera nka Muringa n’ibindi byifashishwaga mu kugaburira abana.

Umuyobozi wa Koperative Girubuzima Matimba Cyarikora Rosette, avuga ko batangiye bacunda amata bifashishije ibisabo ariko ngo kubera imvune yabyo batekereza imashini yabibafashamo.

Ati “Twatangiye ducunda twifashishije ibisabo ariko abagore batangira gucika intege kubera imvune yabyo ugasanga uwagombaga gucunda umunsi uyu n’uyu avuga ngo yarwaye. Twabonye umuterankunga (PASP), atugurira imashini icunda litiro 60 mu minota 10 gusa”.

Nyuma yo kubona imashini icunda, abanyamuryango ba Girubuzima Matimba batekereje kongera umukamo bafataga ku munsi, ku buryo begereye umushinga (RDDP) kugira ngo babone icyuma gikonjesha amata.

Avuga ko ubundi ibikoresho bafite byabika litiro zitarenga 100 nyamara bifuza kujya bafata litiro 300 z’amata ku munsi kuko imashini icunda ifite ubushobozi bwo gukora litiro 60 mu minota 10 gusa.

Rosette Cyarikora, umuyobozi wa Koperative Girubuzima Matimba

Agira ati “Tumaze kubona imashini, twasanze tugomba kongera ingano y’amata, dukora umushinga wo kugura icyuma gikonjesha amata ndetse n’ikigega gifata amazi, RDDP itwemerera inkunga ya 70% ubu uruhare rwacu twamaze kurutanga”.

Umuyobozi wa Koperative Girubuzima Matimba avuga ko n’ubundi bashaka kwagura umushinga wabo kugira ngo babone inyungu nyinshi. Avuga ko bamaze kwiga gukora Yoghurt ndetse ngo ubumenyi barabufite buhagije ikibura ni ubushobozi.

Avuga ko bishobotse bashobora gutangira uyu mushinga mu kwezi kwa gatatu k’umwaka utaha.

Agira ati “Urumva byose ni ubushobozi kuko twarabajije batubwira ko imashini yakora Yoghurt igafunga ibyo irimo ifite agaciro hafi miliyoni 10, kandi ayo twari dufite twayashoye mu by’ibanze. Tubonye ubushobozi uwo mushinga na wo twahita tuwukora ariko ubu ntibyakunda, bishobotse ni mu kwezi kwa gatatu umwaka utaha”.

Bakora n’amavuta yo kwisiga

Ikilo kimwe cy’amavuta yo kurya akorwa na Koperative Girubuzima Matimba ni amafaranga ibihumbibine, naho ayo kwisiga akaba agurishwa bitewe n’icupa umukiriya yifuza.

Amata ava mu mavuta (Amacunda) agurishwa abaturage ku mafaranga 150 litiro imwe.

Koperative Girubuzima Matimba yishyurira abanyamuryango bayo ubwisungane mu kwivuza ndetse n’ugize ikibazo kihutirwa akagobokwa.

Ifumbire mvaruganda ya Ire ituma umusaruro wikuba kabiri

Ibyo ni ibitangazwa n’Umuyobozi Mukuru wungirije wa RAB, Dr Bucagu Charles, aho asaba abahinzi kwitabira gukoresha iyo fumbire mvaruganda, kuko ngo hari byinshi ifasha ikigori bigatuma gikura neza.

Ire ni imwe mu mafumbire y’ingenzi ku bigori, ishyirwamo mu gihe cyo kubagara ariko mu gutera haba hakoreshejwe imborera ndetse n’ifumbire mvaruganda yindi yitwa DAP, Ire rero ngo ikaba ifite akamaro gakomeye nk’uko Dr Bucagu abisobanura.

Agira ati “Iyo wateye ikigori kigakura kikageza ku mababi umunani, ni ukuvuga ko kiba kimaze nk’iminsi 45 gitewe, haba hageze igihe cyo kubagara ari bwo Ire ikoreshwa. Impamvu iyo fumbire ari ngombwa ni uko ituma uruti rw’ikigori rukomera, amababi n’indabo bigakura neza bityo ikigori kikagira ubudahangarwa ku biza n’indwara, n’umusaruro ukiyongera”.

Arongera ati “Ire igira imyunyu ngugu ntungagihingwa ituma igihingwa gikura neza bityo n’intete z’ikigori zigakura zikoye. Kuri hegitari hashyirwamo ibiro 100 bya Ire, ni ukuvuga ko ku ibagara rya mbere umuhinzi akoresha ibiro 50 no ku rya kabiri agashyiramo ibiro 50, icyo gihe umusaruro we uba utandukanye cyane n’uw’utakoresheje iyo fumbire”.

Akomeza avuga ko mu murima umuhinzi wakoresheje Ire asaruramo toni esheshatu z’ibigori, umuhinzi utarakoresheje iyo fumbire ngo asaruramo toni eshatu cyangwa enye iyo byagenze neza, icyo ngo ni ikinyuranyo kinini ku buryo buri muhinzi yagombye gukoresha iyo fumbire kugira ngo akore yunguka.

Dr Bucagu kandi asobanurira abahinzi uko ifumbire ya Ire ikoreshwa kugira ngo igirire ibihingwa akamaro kuko iyo ikoreshejwe nabi ishobora kubitwika.

Ifumbire ya Ire ishyirwa ku bigori bigeze mu gihe cyo kubagarwa

Ati “Gutera Ire ku gihingwa ni ugucukura akobo ka santimetero 5 z’ubujyakuzimu ariko ako kobo umuturage akagacukura nibura kuri santimetero 7 aturutse ku gihingwa. Ibyo ni ibyavuye mu bushakashatsi, kuko iyo iyo fumbire uyegereje cyane igihingwa iragitwika, hanyuma uko igenda iyongera mu butaka ni na ko igenda yegera imizi y’igihingwa ari bwo ikigirira akamaro”.

Mukamurenzi wo mu Karere ka Nyaruguru usanzwe ahinga ibigori, avuga ko ubu yamenye akamaro ka Ire kuko mbere atayikoreshaga.

Ati “Kuva badukangurira gukosha amafumbire atandukanye by’umwihariko Ire, umusaruro iwanjye warazamutse bigaragara. Ntaratangira kuyikoresha, kuri are imwe nezaga ibiro by’ibigori biri hagati ya 25 na 30 kuri are, ariko kuva natangira kuyikoresha nsarura ibiro biri hagati ya 70 na 80 kuri are imwe kandi bishobora no kurenge”.

Ifumbire ya Ire ngo iraboneka ku bacuruzi bose b’inyongeramusaruro kandi iriho nkunganire ya Leta kugira ngo umuhinzi yoroherwe no kuyigura, ayikoreshe, yeze neza bityo yiteze imbere.

Guverineri wa Banki Nkuru y’Igihugu, John Rwangombwa

Raporo ya 2019/2020 yerekana ko nubwo habayeho ikibazo cya Covid-19, BNR itigeze ikomwa mu nkokora mu ntego yihaye yo gusigasira ibiciro n’ikoreshwa ry’imari.

Urugero rutangwa hano ni inyungu zabonetse mu birebana n’amabanki zavuye kuri miliyari 26,2FRW (Mu gice cya mbere cya 2019 kugeza mu mpera za Kamena, 2019) zigera kuri miliyari 33FRW mu gihe kimwe muri 2020.

Ubwishyu bw’imyenda mu mabanki n’ibigo by’imari iciriritse bwavuye ku 180% bugera kuri 253% ku mabanki, no ku 108.8% kugera ku 110.1% ku bigo by’imari iciriritse.

Raporo ngarukamwaka ya BNR igaragaza uburyo Banki iyobowemo ikanasobanura uko Banki isohoza inshingano zayo mu birebana n’ubukungu, haba ku rwego mpuzamahanga no ku rwego rw’igihugu.

Iyo raporo yanagaragaje ko ibikorwa byo gutanga serivisi ari byo byagezweho cyane n’ingaruka za Covid-19 kuko byavuye ku 8.4% bigera kuri 1.6%.

Ubuhinzi bwaramanutse bugera kuri 2.1% buvuye kuri 4.4%; mu gihe inganda zavuye kuri 14.7% zikagera kuri 2.6%.

Igitangaje cyane kandi, nubwo ikibazo cya coronavirus cyagize ingaruka mu bice byinshi by’ubukungu bigatuma umusaruro mbumbe imbere mu gihugu (GDP) uva ku 8.8% (muri 2018/19) ukagera kuri 2.3%, icyorezo cyabaye imbarutso yatumye igihugu gitera imbere mu kudahererekanya amafaranga mu ntoki, intego yagombaga gushyirwa mu bikorwa mu ntangiriro z’uyu mwaka.

Guverineri wa BNR John Rwangombwa, mu itangazo yashyizeho umukono, aragira ati “Icyorezo cya Covid-19 cyatumye igihugu kihuta mu iterambere ryo gukoresha ifaranga mu buryo bw’ikoranabuhanga”.

Kugira ngo ibyo bigerweho, BNR yakoranye n’abatanga serivisi bumvikana gukuriraho abaguzi ibiciro byakwaga ku bintu bimwe na bimwe byishyurwa hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga.

Rwangombwa ati “Ibi byazamuye uruhare ubucuruzi bwishyura n’ikoranabuhanga bwagize ku musaruro mbumbe (GDP) ruva kuri 34.6% mu mpera za Kamena 2019 rugera kuri 54% mu mpera za Kamena 2020”.

Kugira ngo BNR igabanye ingaruka za Covid-19 ku bukungu bw’igihugu, yanafashe ingamba nyinshi; zirimo gushyiraho politiki y’ifaranga ituma ridata agaciro, kugabanya inyungu ku nguzanyo yavanywe kuri 5% igera kuri 4.5% muri Mata 2020, kugabanya ingano y’amafaranga amabanki agomba kugumana mu bubiko ava kuri 5% agera kuri 4%, guha amabanki inguzanyo ya miliyoni 50FRW kugira ngo abashe gukomeza gutanga inguzanyo ku nyungu za Banki Nkuru y’Igihugu.

BNR yanashyizeho uburyo bwo korohereza ibigo by’imari gukomeza kugira uruhare mu iterambere ry’ubukungu, bijyanishwa n’izindi ngamba zitandukanye zashyizweho na guverinoma, zirimo ishyirwaho ry’Ikigega cyo Kuzahura Ubukungu kirimo miliyari 200FRW zo gufasha ibikorwa byasubijwe inyuma na Covid-19.

Nubwo izi ngamba zose zafashije kugabanya ingaruka za Covid-19 ku bukungu bw’igihugu, ubukungu muri rusange mu mwaka wa 2019/2020 bwagabanutse ku kigero cya 2.3% buvuye ku 8.8% bwari bugezeho muri 2018/2019.

Urugero ubukungu bw’igihugu bwari bugezeho rwanagizweho ingaruka n’uko ubukungu bw’isi buhagaze muri rusange, dore bwitezweho kugera kuri 4.9% muri 2020, urugero ruri hasi cyane ugereranyije n’uko byari bihagaze ubwo ubukungu bw’isi bwari bwifashe nabi muri 2008-2009.

Ku rundi ruhande ariko, u Rwanda rwabashije gutera intambwe mu kwitabira ibikorwa by’imari kuko byazamutse bigera kuri 93% bivuye kuri 89% (2016).

Ishoramari mu bucuruzi na ryo ryarazamutse kuko abashoramari bavuye kuri 698 bagera kuri 802, bituma agaciro k’iryo shoramari kava kuri miliyari 34.5 FRW kagera kuri miliyari 45.8FRW.