Author: webrwanda

Bafataniwe mu mirenge ya Rukoma na Ngamba yose yo mu Karere ka Kamonyi.

Bamwe bafatiwe mu Murenge wa Ngamba mu Kagari ka Kazirabonde, mu Mudugudu wa Rugarama, abandi bafatirwa mu Murenge wa Rukoma mu Kagari ka Bugoba, Umudugudu wa Nyenge no mu Kagari ka Mwirute, Umudugudu wa Rugarama.

Umuvugizi wa Polisi mu Ntara y’Amajyepfo, Superintendent of Police (SP) Theobald Kanamugire, yavuze ko bariya bantu bose bafashwe biturutse ku mikoranire n’abaturage n’abayobozi mu nzego z’ibanze binyuze mu gahanahana amakuru.

Yavuze ko abo bantu ari bamwe mu bamaze iminsi bavugwa n’abaturage ko babatega bakabakubita ndetse bakanabatema bagamije kubambura ibyo bafite.

Yagize ati” Abaturage bari bakunze kuvuga ko hari abantu babatega cyane cyane ku mugoroba bakabashikuza ibyo bafite ndetse kuko baba bitwaje imihoro hakaba ubwo babatemye. Ku bufatanye n’abayobozi mu nzego z’ibanze n’abaturage bo mu mirenge ya Ngamba na Rukoma bahaye Polisi amazina y’abacyekwa bose hatangira igikorwa cyo kubashaka. Kuri uyu wa Kane tariki ya 30 Nzeri hakaba hafashwe abantu Barindwi.”

Yakomeje avuga ko abo bantu iyo bamaraga kwambura no gukubita abo mu Murenge umwe bahitaga bajya mu wundi mu rwego rwo kwihisha.

Umuvugizi wa Polisi mu Ntara y’Amajyepfo yagarutse ku kamaro k’abaturage mu kwicungira umutekano by’umwihariko gutangira amakuru ku gihe. Yakomeje avuga ko Polisi y’u Rwanda yiteguye gutabara no kuburizamo ibyaha ndetse no gufata abacyekwaho ibyaha bose.

Abafashwe bahise bashyikirizwa Urwego rushinzwe ubugenzacyaha(RIB) rukorera muri sitasiyo ya Polisi ya Rukoma kugira ngo hatangire iperereza.

Si ubwa mbere muri uyu murenge wa Rukoma hafatirwa abantu nk’aba bahungabanya umutekano w’abaturage.

Itegeko no 68/2018 ryo kuwa 30/08/2018 ingingo ya 166 ivuga ko Umuntu wese uhamijwe n’urukiko icyaha cyo kwiba, ahanishwa igifungo kitari munsi y’umwaka umwe (1) ariko kitarenze imyaka ibiri (2) ,ihazabu y’amafaranga y’u Rwanda atari munsi ya miliyoni imwe (1.000.000 FRW) ariko atarenze miliyoni ebyiri (2.000.000 FRW), imirimo y’inyungu rusange mu gihe cy’amezi atandatu (6) cyangwa kimwe gusa muri ibyo bihano.

Ingingo ya 167 y’iri tegeko ivuga ko ibihano ku cyaha cyo kwiba byikuba kabiri (2) iyo uwibye yakoresheje guca icyuho, kurira cyangwa yakoresheje igikoresho icyo aricyo cyose gifungura aho utemerewe kwinjira, kwiba byakozwe mu nzu ituwemo cyangwa isanzwe ibamo abantu cyangwa mu nyubako ziyikikije, kwiba byakozwe nijoro, kwiba byakozwe n’abantu barenze umwe.

Abafashwe bahise bashyikirizwa Ubugenzacyaha kugira ngo bakurikiranwe mu mategeko

Col Mamady Doumbouya

Col Doumbouya yayoboye ihirikwa ry’ubutegetsi bwa Perezida Alpha Condé mu ntangiriro z’ukwezi gushize. Biteganijwe ko azashyiraho Guverinoma mu byumweru biri imbere.

Doumbouya ufite imyaka 41, ni we muyobozi w’Ingabo ubaye Umukuru w’igihugu wa kabiri muto muri Afurika, uwa mbere akaba ari Col Assimi Goïta wa Mali, ufite imyaka 38 wakuyeho Perezida Ibrahim Keïta.

Igitangazamakuru cy’Abongereza, BBC, kivuga ko Col Doumbouya nyuma yo guhirika ubutegetsi bwa Guinea, bwari buyobowe na Alpha Condé, yavuze ko abasirikare be bafashe ubutegetsi kubera ko bashakaga gukuraho ruswa ikabije, ihohoterwa ry’uburenganzira bwa muntu n’imiyoborere mibi.

Malta

SchengenVisaInfo.com ivuga ko hashingiwe ku itangazo ryashyizwe ahagaragara n’urubuga rwemewe rw’ingendo rwa Malta, ‘VisitMalta’, abantu bose bateganya kujya muri Malta bava muri Arabiya Sawudite, Maleziya, cyangwa u Rwanda bazemererwa kwinjira mu gihe icyemezo cy’inkingo cyujuje ibyangombwa byose.

Ibi bivuze ko Abarabu bo muri Arabiya Sawudite, Abanya Maleziya, n’Abanyarwanda bazemererwa kwinjira muri Malta igihe cyose icyemezo cyabo cyerekana ko bakingijwe AstraZeneca EU (Vaxzevria), Moderna (Spikevax), Johnson & Johnson (Janssen) na Pfizer/ BioNTech (Comirnaty).

Icyemezo kigomba kwerekana ko byibuze hashize iminsi 14 kuva umuntu ahawe urukingo rwa nyuma.

Minisiteri y’ubuzima ya Malta itangaza ko ibyemezo byerekana ko ugifite yakingiwe virusi hamwe n’inkingo ebyiri zitandukanye zemewe na EMA, na zo ziremewe mu gihe zubahirije igihe gikenewe hagati y’ikingira rya mbere n’irya kabiri.

Ragera Jean de Dieu

Ababanye na Ragera bavuga ko yari umugabo utuje kandi uvuga make, ijwi rye muri Orchestre Nyampinga ryumvikana cyane mu ndirimbo nka Eugenia, Suzuki, Ndababaye, Gira Imbabazi (Mama) n’izindi.

Mudatsikira Eustache uhagarariye umuryango w’abacitse ku icumu rya Jenoside (IBUKA) mu Karere ka Huye yabyirukanye na Ragera Jean de Dieu akaba yari n’inshuti ye ikomeye kuva mu bwana.

Mudatsikira Eustache

Mudatsikira avuga ko Ragera yari umugabo utuje, uvuga make w’umusirimu kandi wambaraga akaberwa ibyo akabikundirwa cyane.

Usibye kuririmba muri Nyampinga, Ragera yanavuzaga ikondera bita umurangi mu itorero ry’Urukerereza nk’uko byemezwa na Mudatsikira.

Mudatsikira yatubereye umutumirwa mu kiganiro Nyiringanzo, atubwira Ragera kugeza no ku nkomoko y’izina rye.

Kurikira ikiganiro hano:

Inzobere mu kumenya ko abantu babiri baberanye (matchmakers), zemeza ko niba umuhungu aguhamagaye cyangwa akakwandikira ubutumwa bugufi yasinze, uzamenye ko akwiyumvamo, ariko na none ugomba kwitondera babandi bahamagara mu gicuku bavuga amagambo aterekeranye.

2. Umusore ugukunda iyo uri hafi ye ahindura imyitwarire

Ubusanzwe abasore bafite uburyo bitwara butandukanye n’ubw’abakobwa igihe bahuye n’ikibazo rukana, ariko nubona afite ukuntu yahinduye imyitwarire mu buryo budasanzwe, nko kuvuga menshi cyangwa kuvuga make igihe uri hafi ye, birashoboka ko yagukunze ariko akaba atazi uburyo yabyerekana. Ku bakobwa ho usanga babuze ibyicaro cyangwa baturatuye nk’uko bamwe babivuga.

3. Kwambara neza ngo akugaragarire neza
Ibi birumvikana cyane. Nta mukobwa wifuza gusohokana n’umuhungu ugaragara nk’ingegera. Nubona rero umusore yahinduye imyambarire agashyiramo udukabyo igihe azi neza ko muza kubonana, ni ikimenyetso kigaragarira buri wese ko uwo muntu akwemera.

4. Agusaba ko yakugurira utuntu dutandukanye

Umuhungu nagusaba ko mujyana akakugurira amafunguro ku mugoroba (dinner), cyangwa se akagusaba ko yagufasha mu kibazo runaka gisaba amafaranga, uzamenye ko yifuza kugufata neza no kukunezeza kuko agukunda.

5. Inshuti zanyu zibaha rugari (Kubaha amahoro ngo mwiganirire)

Nujya gusura umuhungu ugasanga ari kumwe n’inshuti ze ukabona zirahagurutse ziragiye, uzamenye ko uri umuntu we bikomeye, kuko icyo gihe uhita umenya ko yabakubwiye kandi ko akeneye kubona umwanya wa mwembi gusa.

6. Iyo hagize ugusagarira arakurengera

Kimwe n’abagore, abagabo na bo bazi kurwana ku byabo iyo hagize ushaka kubangamira uwo bakunda. Urugero, iyo umusore azanye amahane muri mu kabari cyagwa agatangira kukubuza amahoro ukabona umuhungu aje kumugukiza, ekenshi ibi bikorwa n’umuhungu ugufitiye urukundo. Kandi n’ubwo ari ibintu bishimishije, ni n’ikimenyetso cyiza cyane kikwereka amarangamutima agufitiye.

7. Ikimenyetso cya nyuma: Iyo urwaye cyangwa wumva utameze neza, akuba hafi

Mu miterere y’umubiri wa muntu, abagabo kuva kera na kare barangwa no guhora biteguye gufasha abo bakunda. Niba urwaye umusore akagusaba ko yaza kukureba akuzaniye icyo ubasha gufata (icyo kunywa cyangwa amafunguro) ntuzirirwe wibaza byinshi, uzamenye ko uwo muntu agushakaho umubano ukomeye.

Bizimana Fulgence bakunze kwita Nyirimitoma

Ni umuhanzi watangiye kwiyumvamo inganzo y’amagambo y’urukundo akiri mu mashuri abanza n’ayisumbuye, aho ngo yatanze umusanzu muri twa dupapuro tw’urukundo abana bajyaga bandikirana.

Ati “Nkiri umwana naritondaga, niberagaho nk’umuntu w’umurokore, ariko kuva kera niga cyane cyane mu yisumbuye, niga mu wa mbere n’abana bo mu mwaka wa gatandatu bazaga banshakisha ngo mbabwire utugambo bandikira abakunzi babo”.

Indirimbo ya mbere yasohoye ni ‘Ntirugurwa’ mu mwaka wa 2007, aho ngo muri icyo gihe yari atangiye umuziki ataryohewe, ngo ni nyuma y’uko iyo ndirimbo yamutwaye amafaranga yose yari yarakoreye bimuvunnye.

Ati “Indirimbo Ntirugurwa nasohoye mu mwaka wa 2007 yarampenze, ibaze audio yantwaye amafaranga ibihumbi 150 muri 2007! Ni amafaranga nari narakoreye amvunnye ubwo nabaga i Kigali mu Gatsata ndi umucuruzi”.

Avuga ko ubuzima bwe abukesha umucuruzi Sina Gerald uzwi ku izina Nyirangarama, wanamufashije kwinjira mu buhanzi, dore ko ngo aho avuka mu Karere ka Gakenke ari mu ntambwe nke kugera kuri Nyirangarama.

Ngo yize amashuri yisumbuye ataha kwa Sina Gérard anamufasha muri byose rimwe aza kumuhuza na Mavenge Sudi wari ugezweho icyo gihe, ndetse akomeza kumwigana mu buryo acuranga Gitari aranayimenya, ibyo byose akabikorera mu cyumba cye araramo.

Ngo yaje gutungurana ubwo hari habaye igitaramo kuri Nyirangarama hatumiwe abahanzi banyuranye, azamuka kuri Podium atunguranye araririmba anacuranga, abantu batangarira uburyo aririmba neza.

Uwo mugabo uvuga ko yamaze imyaka myinshi akorera Sina Gérard, ngo byaje kuba ngombwa ko ajya gukorera i Kigali ariko ngo Sina akomeza kumubera nk’umubyeyi, aho mu mwaka wa 2007 akimara gusohora indirimbo Ntirugurwa itarigeze imenyekana cyane, ngo yahize asohora indi yitwa ‘Unsange’ yakoreye muri Production ya Jacques.

Avuga ko ari indirimbo yakunzwe cyane iramuzamura aramenyekana, atangira kuryoherwa n’ubuhanzi, ari nabwo yahise akurikizaho indi yitwa ‘Nyamusaninyange’.

Yahishe Nyirabuja ko yamuririmbye mu ndirimbo Unsange

Unsange na Nyamusaninyange, ni indirimbo avuga ko ari iz’amateka, aho igitekerezo cyo kuzihimba ngo cyagiye gituruka ku bantu yabanye na bo.

Yavuze ko Unsange yayihimbye biturutse ku mubano mwiza yabonanaga Sebuja na Nyirabuja (Sina Gerald n’umugore we), aho ngo mu rugo yabonaga ari intangarugero mu mibanire myiza kandi bagafata neza n’abakozi babo ndetse n’abantu bose batitaye ku bukene bwa bamwe.

Mu nyikirizo y’indirimbo Unsange, harumvikanamo izina Uwicyeza, aho aririmba ati “Nsanga unyegere umare ibicuro ngwino Uwicyeza nkesha ikizima, uwo umutima wanjye wakumburaga nkamutegereza ariko simubone”.

Uwicyeza mu buzima busanzwe, ni izina ry’uwahoze ari Nyirabuja, umugore wa Sina Gérard, avuga ko guhimba iyo ndirimbo yifashishije iryo zina, byaturutse ku bunyangamugayo no kwita ku bantu bose yabonanaga uwo mubyeyi.

Ati “Igitekerezo cyo kuririmba nifashishije iryo zina Uwicyeza, nabonaga ukuntu databuja na mabuja bakundanye n’uburyo batwitaho nkatwe abakozi babo, badufata neza, noneho mu buhanzi bwanjye ntekereza ku magambo y’urukundo ndashyira mu ndirimbo, Nsanga izina Uwicyeza ni ryiza nti ahubwo reka ndirimbe ndikoresheje. Ntabwo abantu bigeze bamenya ko nakoresheje izina rya mabuja, byari bishingiye ku rukundo n’imyitwarire yabo kuko nabonaga bakundanye cyane, na Mabuja ndakeka ko atigeze amenya ko namuririmbye mu ndirimbo”.

Arongera ati “Ni indirimbo y’urukundo, bampaye igitekerezo, njye ndirimba nishyize mu mwanya wa Sina uri kuririmbira umugore we”.

Yavuze ko mu mwaka wa 2009-2010 asohora indirimbo Nyamusaninyange, ngo yaririmbaga umugore we, mu rwego rwo kumushimisha n’ubwo nyuma bitagenze neza bagatandukana amutanye uruhinja bari bamaze kubyarana.

Avuga uburyo yatandukanye n’umugore we ati “Indirimbo Unsange, yatumye mba umusitari kandi burya iyo umuntu ari kubaka izina ahura n’ibigusha byinshi, muri 2008 ni bwo naje guhura n’umukobwa, burya abahanzi tujya twibeshya ukagira ngo umukobwa yagukunze, ariko si byo baba bafite ibindi bakurikiye. Byarangiye tubanye dukora ubukwe, ariko nta mwaka twamaranye twahise tujya mu miguruko turatandukana ansigira umwana w’umukobwa twari tumaze kubyarana”.

Avuga ko guhimba indirimbo Nyamusaninyange, kwari ugushaka guha care umugore we, dore ko amagambo hafi ya yose yakoresheje muri iyo ndirimbo ngo akubiyemo imitoma yateraga umugore we.

Ati “Muri 2009-2010, ni bwo naririmbye umugore wanjye, ariko nirinze gukoresha izina rye nkoresha Nyamusaninyange, burya ni we nateraga imitoma nti: Uw’amaso adahaga kureba, Nyamusaninyange ngwino unyigarurire, wowe nyurwa no kukubona unyura imbere, twicaye mu rwacu mu gicumbi cy’urukundo”.

Arongera ati “Burya iyo abantu bari kumwe bakundana, kugira ngo umwe arekure undi biragorana, kubera ko namukundaga, namuririmbye nk’umuntu uri ku mutaka uri kumutera imitoma, na biriya naririmbye mvuga nti Ngusohokane twicare ku ibuye rya Bagenge, nguhanagure igisomyo n’ibiki… Byose buriya igipangu kiri imbere y’ibuye rya Bagenge ni cyo njye n’umugore twari dutuyemo”.

Nyuma y’uko atandukanye n’umugore amusigira uruhinja, ubuzima byabaye bubi ahagarika umuziki

Fulgence ngo ubuzima ntibwigeze bumugendekera neza, ubwo umugore yari amusiganye umwana w’uruhinja, ngo yarakennye atangirira ku busa, umuziki arawuhagarika ashaka uburyo yakwita ku mwana we w’umukobwa ubu wujuje imyaka 13.

Ati “Ubuzima bwabaye bubi nsubira kuri zero, ibaze kuba waratunze za miliyoni kugeza ubwo usigara nta n’ijana ufite ku mufuka, burya iyo umuntu yasenye byose biragenda, ni bwo naretse umuziki ntangira gukora uturaka tunyuranye nabona udufaranga tukamera nk’utuguye mu muriro, abakunzi b’umuziki wanjye barambura. Urumva iyo wabaye umusitari ugakena ugira ipfunwe ryo kugaragara, nari ngeze aho kwihisha”.

Uwo muhanzi, avuga ko agarukanye imbaraga mu muziki aho ngo aje gukosora ibidakorwa neza mu muziki nyarwanda.

Ati “Njye nzanye cya Kinyarwanda cyanjye, ndashaka gukosora umuziki uriho n’uburyo uririmbwa ngarura Ikinyarwanda cyacu cyateshejwe agaciro, hari indirimbo udashobora kumvana n’umwana wawe muri salo kubera ibishegu, erega ushobora kuririmba n’ibyo bishegu ariko ugashyiramo ubwenge. Ngiye kujya nsohora indirimbo ku buryo abantu bazajya bishimira kuzumvana n’abana babo”.

Nyuma y’uko aherutse gusohora indirimbo ‛Ruraryoha’ yakoreye na video, aho agaragaza ibibera mu cyaro, ngo yayihimbye mu rwego rwo kwibutsa abanyamujyi icyaro bahozemo, ngo yiteguye gusohora iyitwa “Ni wowe”, na yo yitezweho ko izashimisha Abanyarwanda.

Arasaba Abanyarwanda kongera kumushyigikira, aho abizeza ko atazigera abatenguha, abasaba kumwereka urukundo akiriho birinda kuzamwereka urukundo atakiriho.

Ati “Nzongera gukurwa mu muziki n’ifirimbi ya nyuma ya misiyo y’Imana iba yaradushyize hano ku isi, ziriya ndirimbo zose mwakunze naziririmbye nkiri umwana, ubu ho ndi mukuru mbazaniye indirimbi zibafasha kuruhuka, zitandukanye n’iza kera, ubu maze gukorera Audio indirimbo 20, ngiye kujya nzisohora ari uko zifite video”.

Habarurema yifatanya n’abaturage mu kubaka umudugudu wa Kakirinzi

Babitangaje mu gihe kuri uyu wa 01 Ukwakira 2021 mu gihugu hose hatangizwa ukwezi ko kuzirikana ubumwe n’ubwiyunge, gutangirana n’iyo tariki y’amateka y’itangizwa ry’urugamba rwo kubohora Igihugu, ku ya 01 Ukwakira 1990.

Ubwo hatangizwaha ukwezi k’ubumwe n’ubwiyunge mu Murenge wa Kinazi mu kagari ka Gisari, ahabaye Jenoside ndengakamere ku Mayaga, abaturage bagaragaje ko babanye neza kandi bafatanya mu bikorwa bitandukanye.

Abaturage bagaragaza ko nyuma ya Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi nta cyizere bari bafite cyo kuzongera kubana neza, ariko kubera ibikorwa by’ubumwe n’ubwiyunge byagiye bigerwaho ubu abaturage b’Akarere ka Ruhango babanye neza hejuru ya 95%, nk’uko bigaragazwa n’igipimo cy’Ubwiyunge umwaka wa 2020.

Bimwe mu bikorwa bishimangira ubumwe n’ubwiyunge abaturage bagezeho harimo imihanda ituma bahahirana bakanagenderana, amashanyarazi yatumye iterambere ryihuta, hakaba n’ibikorwa by’amaboko bahuriramo birimo nko kubakira abatishoboye no kubaka ibiro by’imidugudu n’utugari.

Aha batunganyaga ibiti byo kubahisha ibiro by’umudugudu wabo

Mu rwego rwo gukomeza gushyigikira ibikorwa bishimangira ubumwe n’ubwiyunge, Akarere ka Ruhango kateguye amashimwe y’ibikombe bitangwa ku midugudu yahize iyindi, uwa Kakirinzi mu Kagari ka Gisari ukaba wongeye kwisubiza igikombe kubera ibikorwa byakozwe birimo no kubaka ibiro by’umudugudu wabo.

Nyiratwizeyimana Hosiana avuga ko ashimira avuga ko igihugu cyubatse Ubumwe buhuza abaturage bakaba babanye mu mahoro, bagafatanyiriza hamwe kubaka ibikorwa bibahuza.

Agira ati “Nk’ubu twahawe igikombe dukesha imibanire myiza no gukorera hamwe twiyubakiye ibiro by’umudugudu kandi buri wese yagize uruhare ntawe usigaye ibyo bivuze ko twateye intambwe ishimishije”.

Ku bijyanye n’ibikorwa by’ubutwari Akarere ka Ruhnago gashishikariza muri uku kwezi k’Ubumwe n’ubwiyunge, abaturage bagaragaza ko bazarushaho guharanira ko ntacyasubiza inyuma ibimaze kugerwaho.

Ibikorwa by’umuganda abaturage bahuriramo bishimangira ubumwe bwabo

Mwitakuze Azarias utuye mu mudugudu w’Akanaba avuga ko ashingiye k’uko igihugu cyari cyarasenyutse n’aho kigeze cyiyubaka, buri Munyarwanda abona intera ishimishije ubumwe n’ubwiyunge bugezeho.

Agira ati “Igihugu cyacu cyaranzwe n’amacakubiri kugeza kuri Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi, ariko uyu munsi abantu barahura bagasabana, bagira ibirori bagatumirana, mu byago baratabarana, abantu ubu basigaye bakenerana bikaba bigaragaza uko Igihugu kimaze kwiyubaka mu bumwe bw’Abanyarwanda”.

Mwitakuze avuga ko na bake bataragera ku myumvire y’ubumwe bw’Abanyarwanda bazakomeza kubegera bakabereka ibyiza byo kubana mu mahoro, kugira ngo ibyabangamira ubumwe n’ubwiyunge bikemurwe harimo n’ubukene bushobora gutuma abantu bamwe bakomeza kugira imyumvire iri hasi.

Umuyobozi w’Akarere ka Ruhango, Habarurema Valens, avuga ko kuba abaturage bageze ku rwego rwo gukorera hamwe bakanitwara neza, bigaragaza neza ko ubumwe n’ubwiyunge bumaze kugera ku gipimo cyiza.

Avuga ko n’abagiseta ibirenge bazagenda bumvea neza ko ubumwe n’ubwiyunge ari umuti w’ibikomere byatewe n’ibibazo Abanyarwanda banyuzemo, kandi ko nyuma y’urugamba rwo guhagarika Jenoside iby’ingenzi bakwiye gukora ari ukwitanga mu bikorwa by’aho batuye n’aho bakorera.

Umudugudu wa Kakirinzi wongeye kwisubiza igikombe cy’ibikorwa bishyigikra ubumwe n’ubwiyunge

Agira ati “Abaturage bagomba kongera kuzirikana amateka mabi yasenye igihugu cyacu ariko bakanitabira igikorwa cyo gutoranya abarinzi b’igihango ku baturage bagaragaje ibikorwa by’indashyikirwa muri Jenosie yakorewe Abatutsi na nyuma yayo, kandi bagakomeza kuganira ku muco w’ubutwari no gukunda igihugu na gahunda ya Ndi Umunyarwanda”.

Muri uku kwezi kwahariwe Ubumwe n’Ubwiyunge, Akarere ka Ruhango gasaba abaturage kwita ku bikorwa by’ubutwari kuko urugamba rw’amasasu rwarangiye, hakaba hakenewe gukurikiza gahunda za Leta zirimo nka Ejo heza, kwirinda Covid-19, gutanga ubwisungane mu kwivuza, kubakira abatishoboye n’ibindi byose bubahizira ngo binjire mu nzira nziza y’ubutwari, ari na rwo ruhare rwabo rukenewe mu kubaka igihugu.

Iki Kigega kiramutse gishinze iri Shami ryacyo mu Rwanda, byagira ingaruka nziza ku bukungu bw’igihugu, kuko byatuma abashoramari barushaho kugirira icyizere u Rwanda nk’ahantu bashyira imari yabo, ibi nabyo bikagira ingaruka nziza ku mugambi wa Leta wo guhindura u Rwanda icyicaro cya serivisi z’imari muri Afurika (Rwanda Finance Center).

QIA ni Ikigega cyashinzwe mu 2005 hagamijwe gukoresha neza amafaranga aturuka mu bucukuzi bwa gaz, agakoreshwa mu bikorwa by’ishoramari ryibanda ku rwego mpuzamahanga, nubwo iry’imbere mu gihugu ritibagiranye.

Qatar ni igihugu kiri mu bikize ku Isi, aho umuturage muri miliyoni 2,5 zituye icyo gihugu, abarirwa umusaruro mbumbe w’ibihumbi 61$. Ubu bukire bukomoka ahanini ku mutungo kamere urimo peteroli na gaz, aho iki gihugu kiri ku mwanya wa kabiri mu kohereza nyinshi ku Isi, ndetse kikaba kibitse 12% by’iri ku Isi yose.

Kuri ubu, 85% by’ibicuruzwa Qatar yohereza mu mahanga bigizwe na gaz na peteroli icukura, mu gihe uyu mutungo unatanga 60% by’umusaruro mbumbe w’iki gihugu buri mwaka, ukanagira uruhare rwa 70% ku byo Leta ya Qatar yinjiza buri mwaka.

Nubwo ubwinshi bwa gaz ya Qatar budashidikanywaho, umusaruro ukomoka mu bigega bya peteroli muri icyo gihugu byitezwe ko uzatangira kugabanuka kuva mu 2023. Naho uyu musaruro utagabanuka kandi, ihindagurika ry’ibiciro mpuzamahanga ku bicuruzwa byiganjemo peteroli na gaz rimaze imyaka rigaragara, rishobora kugira ingaruka ku gihugu nka Qatar gishingira kuri uwo mutungo, ari nayo mpamvu Leta ya Qatar yifuza kongera ingano y’amasoko ishobora gukuramo amafaranga, nk’uburyo bwiza bwo kwiteganyiriza.

Mu 2008, ubuyobozi bw’iki gihugu bwashyizeho intego z’iterambere ziswe ‘Qatar National Vision 2030’ (QNV), zigamije gufasha icyo gihugu kubaka ubukungu budashingiye kuri peteroli na gaz gusa, ndetse icyo gihugu gihita gitangira gushora 20% by’umutungo cyinjije buri mwaka mu bikorwa by’uburezi n’ubushakashatsi, ibintu byatangiye gutanga umusaruro ufatika.

Mu bindi byakozwe, harimo gushyigikira Ikigega cya QIA, kigahabwa imbaraga zo gukora ishoramari hirya no hino ku Isi, aho bivugwa ko umutungo rusange wacyo ushobora kuba ukabakaba miliyari 300$, ukaba uri mu ngeri zirimo amasoko y’imari n’imigabane, amabanki, inganda z’imodoka, ibigo by’ubwubatsi, imikino n’ibindi bitandukanye.

Amaso yerekejwe muri Afurika

Nubwo iki Kigega gifite amaboko ahandi hose ku Isi, ntabwo cyari cyagashyira imbaraga nyinshi ku Mugabane wa Afurika, kandi nawo ubumbatiye amahirwe y’iterambere.

Amakuru avuga ko Qatar yari yifuje ko ibiro by’iki Kigega byafungurwa muri Côte d’Ivoire, ari nacyo gihugu gicumbikiye Ikigega nterankunga cya Qatar, Qatar Charity, ibi bikajyana n’uko umubano w’ibihugu byombi usanzwe uhagaze neza.

Icyakora ibi ngo byaje guhinduka mu bihe by’amatora muri icyo gihugu, aho bikekwa ko Qatar yisubiyeho kubera kwikanga ibishobora kuzakurikira amatora yatsinzwe na Perezida Allasane Ouattara, wiyamamazaga kuri manda ya gatatu atari yemerewe n’Itegeko Nshinga.

Amakuru yatangajwe na Africa Intelligence, yemeza ko ibiganiro by’ishingwa ry’Ishami ry’iki Kigega mu Rwanda biri kugirwamo uruhare na Donald Kaberuka wigeze kuyobora Banki y’Iterambere rya Afurika, akaba ari umujyanama wa Qatar mu bijyanye n’amavugururwa akwiye gukorwa muri iki kigega, izi nshingano akaba yarazitangiye mu 2018.

Uretse ibi kandi, mu Rwanda hari ishoramari iki Kigega gifitemo imigabane, ku buryo kukizana mu Rwanda bitaba gusa bijyanye no gukurikira umutekano n’ibindi bijyanye nawo, ahubwo byaba ari n’uburyo bwo kurushaho gucungira hafi imishinga y’ibigo iki Kigega gifitemo imigabane.

Ibyo bigo birimo nka Accor, ikigo cyashoye mu bijyanye n’ubukerarugendo no kwakira abantu, kiri kubaka hoteli igezweho ku nkengero z’Ikiyaga cya Kivu. QIA iza ku mwanya wa kabiri mu kugira imigabane myinshi muri Accor, aho ifite ingana na 11,3%.

Ku rundi ruhande, ikirango cya Visit Rwanda cyamamazwa n’ikipe ya Paris Saint Germain yo mu Bufaransa, kandi iyi kipe ni iya QIA.

QIA ikeneye icyicaro muri Afurika kuko iki Kigega kiri kuhagurira ibikorwa byacyo, nk’aho muri Nyakanga giherutse gutangaza ko kizashora miliyoni 200$ muri Airtel Ishami rya Afurika, ndetse ikaba yarashoye mu bijyanye n’ingufu zisubira muri bihugu birimo Afurika y’Epfo na Zambia, ku bufatanye n’ikigo cya Enel cy’Abataliyani.

Mu minsi ishize, Umuyobozi Mukuru wa Rwanda Finance Limited, Ikigo cya Leta kiri gushyira mu bikorwa umushinga wa Kigali International Finance Center (KIFC), Nick Barigye, yakubutse muri Qatar aho yagiranye amasezerano na mugenzi we, Yousuf Mohamed Al-Jaida uyobora Ikigo cya Qatar Finance Center, azatuma ibigo byombi bisangira ubunararibonye n’ubumenyi.

Muri urwo rugendo, Barigye yari aherekejwe na Celestin Rwabukumba uyobora Isoko ry’Imari ry’Imigabane ry’u Rwanda (RSE), aho nawe yagiranye ibiganiro na bagenzi bakora b’Isoko ry’Imari n’Imigabane rya Qatar, Qatar Stock Exchange (QSE), impande zombi zemeranya kugirana imikoranire.

Perezida Kagame na Emir wa Qatar, Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, ubwo bakurikiranaga amasezerano yasinywe hagati y’ibihugu byombi mu 2019