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Tariki ya 7 Mata ni Umunsi Mpuzamahanga ngarukamwaka Isi yose yibukaho Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu Rwanda muri Mata 1994, igahitana  abantu barenga miliyoni mu minsi 100 gusa. Muri uyu mwaka wa 2023 u Rwanda rukaba ruri kwibuka ku nshuro ya 29. 

Paris Saint-Germain yifatanyije n’abaturarwanda kuri uyu munsi binjiye mu cyumweru cy’Icyunamo, iyi kipe isanzwe ikorana n’u Rwanda mu bijyanye no kwamamaza ubukerarugendo haba ku myenda bambara ndetse no kuri sitade bakiriraho imikino.

Mu mashusho bashyize ku mbuga nkoranyambaga zabo, abagore bakina muri iyi kipe batanze ubutumwa bagira bati “Twifatanyije n’u Rwanda kwibuka Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu 1994, guha icyubahiro abarenga miliyoni 1 bahaburiye ubuzima, gukomeza ndetse no guha imbaraga abarokotse”.

“Imyaka 29 irashize, u Rwanda ni itara ryo kwihangana, gukura no gutera imbere hamwe na gihamya y’umwuka uhoraho w’ikiremwamuntu”.

Ubutumwa bw’abagore  bakina muri Paris Saint-Germain ku banyarwanda bari mu bihe bitoroshye byo kwibuka ku nshuro ya 29, Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu Rwanda muri Mata 1994 

Byatangajwe kuri uyu wa Gatanu tariki 7 Mata 2023, umunsi Abanyarwanda n'inshuti batangiriyeho icyumweru cyo Kwibuka inzirakarengane zishwe muri Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu Rwanda muri Mata 2023.

Iserukiramuco rya 'Ubumuntu' ni ngarukamwaka. Rizabera ku Urwibutso rwa Jenoside rwa Kigali ku wa 5 Nyakanga 2023, Norrsken Kigali ku wa 13 Nyakanga, ku wa 14, 15 na 16 Nyakanga 2023 rizabera ku Urwibutso rwa Jenoside rwa Kigali no kuri L'Espace ku Kacyiru.

Mu itangazo rigenewe abanyamakuru, bavuga ko bashishikariza buri wese kuzitabira ibikorwa by'iri serukiramuco kugira ngo bazabe abahamya b'imbaraga z'ubuhanzi mu guhuriza hamwe abantu, n'uruhare rwabo mu gukira ibikomere no kongera kubana. Kuri iyi nshuro hisunzwe insanganyamatsiko ya 'Art of restoration'.

Mu bihe bitandukanye 'Mashirika Performing Arts and Media Company' itegura iri serukiramuco yubakiye cyane ku nsanganyamatsiko zigarura ubuzima mu nkuru n'imikino itandukanye bakina, ariko kandi bafasha abakiri bato kumenya amateka asharira u Rwanda rwanyuzemo.

Ryatangiye gutegurwa ku ntego yo guhamagarira ubumuntu, no kwifashisha ubuhanzi ku Isi hose mu gutsimbataza ubumwe n'amahoro.

Abahanzi bagaragara muri iri serukiramuco basabwa komora ibikomere by'ahahise, bifashishije inganzo mu rugendo rwo gukira neza.

Biteganyijwe ko iri serukiramuco rizitabirwa n'abahanzi bo mu Rwanda, Nigeria, Espagne, Malawi, Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, Cameroon, u Burundi, Canada, Israel, Uganda, Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo n'abandi.

Mu gutangiza iri serukiramuco ku mugaragaro, ku wa 5 Nyakanga 2023 hazaba ikiganiro n'itangazamakuru kizabera ku Urwibutso rwa Jenoside rwa Kigali.

Ubugeni bushobora kongera kugarura ibihe byabayeho bimeze nk'ibiteye ubwoba n'ihahamuka mu buryo bw’amarangamutima mu mateka y'ikiremwamuntu, ku buryo izindi nzira cyangwa uburyo bucye bwakoresha mu gukora nk'ibyo.'

Iri serukiramuco rikora ku ngingo zitandukanye z'ubuzima zamagana, ubuhunzi, ihohotera rishingiye ku gitsina, imvugo z'urwango n'indi myitwarire idahwitse.

Ryatangiye mu 2015 riba ngarukamwaka, rikurikira iminsi 100 yo Kwibuka Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi, ribera hanze kuri ‘amphitheater' ku Urwibutso rwa Kigali. Riba rigizwe na byinshi harimo imbyino, ibiganiro no gusura Urwibutso.

Iri serukiramuco kwinjira aho ryaberaga nta kiguzi ku muntu uwo ari we wese, amikoro n'ubushobozi babikura mu bufasha n’inkunga babona. 

Ni ku nshuro ya munani iri serukiramuco rigiye kuba, rizabera ku Urwibutso rwa Jenoside rwa Kigali, kuri L'Espace n'ahandi 

Umuyobozi wa Ubumuntu Arts Festival, Hope Azeda agaragaza ko ubuhanzi bufite ubushobozi bwo kongera kugarura ibihe byabayeho 

Abinyujije kuri konti ye ya Instagram, Haromize yasimbuje ibendera ry'u Rwanda ifoto ye maze agenera n'ubutumwa abanyarwanda bose.

Mu butumwa bwe, Harmonize yasabye abanyarwanda gukomera, avuga ko Jenoside itazongera kubaho ukundi.

Yagize ati 'Kwibuka Twiyubaka ku nshuro ya 29. #NtibizongereUkundi. Mukomere.'

Ubu butumwa Harmonize abusangije abanyarwanda n'abanyatanzaniya nyuma y'iminsi mike yakiriye umuhanzi nyarwanda Bruce Melodie muri iki gihugu, aho bari gukora ku mishinga y'indirimbo.

Harmonize ni umunya-Tanzaniya akaba umwe mu bahanzi bakomeye mu karere ndetse no muri Afurika muri rusange.

Uyu muhanzi aheruka mu Rwanda ndetse yerekanye ko yahakunze cyane ko yasize akoranye indirimbo na bamwe mu bahanzi baho, agasiga anasezeranyije abanyarwanda ko azagaruka kubataramira.

Harmonize yifatanyije n'abanyarwanda mu bihe byo Kwibuka

Harmonize amaze iminsi yakiriye Bruce Melodie n'ikipe ye

Ubutumwa bwa Harmonize ku banyarwanda 

Ni umwe mu barokokeye i Ruhanga mu Murenge wa Rusororo, Akararere ka Gasabo, ahari Urusengero rw'Abangilikani [EAR Ruhanga]. Ubwo Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi yabaga, yari yararangije amashuri abanza.

Mwizerwa yatanze ubuhamya kuri uyu wa 7 Mata 2023, mu muhango wo gutangiza icyumweru cy'icyunamo ndetse n'ibikorwa byo kwibuka ku nshuro ya 29 Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu 1994.

Yavuze ko mu 1992, ari bwo mukuru we na nyirarume bagiye kwifatanya n'ingabo za FPR Inkotanyi ku rugamba rwo kubohora igihugu.

Tariki 7 Mata 1994, ubwo Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi yatangiraga, hari umuhungu wazindukiye iwabo mu gitondo, ababwira ko batarara.

Ati 'Twamenye ko indege ya Habyarimana yaraye ihanuwe tubibwiwe n'umuhungu wazindukiye mu rugo mu gitondo, witwaga Gatikiri, aza afite impiri irimo imisumari aratubwira ati umva ko mwigenje noneho uyu munsi baduhanuriye 'Umubyeyi' ntimurara.'

Umuryango wa Mwizerwa wari utuye hafi y'amashuri abanza y'i Ruhanga, ku buryo hari impunzi nyinshi zigera ku bihumbi bibiri zahahungiye.

Ati 'Twafashe icyemezo cyo kujya kubana n'izo mpunzi. Tugezeyo Interahamwe z'aho twari dutuye zazanye lisiti y'abantu bo mu rugo bose, zigahagarara kuri buri muryango zihamagara, zibwira impunzi ngo nimutareka aba bantu ngo tubice, namwe tuzabica.'

Tariki ya 7 Mata 1994, Abatutsi benshi batangiye guhungira mu rusengero rw'Abangilikani rwa Ruhanga ariko muri icyo gihe bose babaga bavanze, ibitero byagiye biza bigasaba Abahutu kwitandukanya n'Abatutsi.

Muri abo bantu kandi hari harimo abasore n'abagabo bafite imbaraga ndetse babaga bafite intwaro gakondo ku buryo Interahamwe zajyaga ziza kubatera bakirwanaho kugeza ubwo haje gufatwa umwanzuro wo kuhagaba ibitero bya gisirikare.

Tariki ya 15 Mata 1994 nibwo haje igitero cy'abasirikare bavuye i Kanombe bafatanyije n'interahamwe, bica Abatutsi basaga 15 000 muri uru rusengero

Mwizerwa ati 'Twabyutse dusanga aho twararaga huzuye abasirikare bagose, noneho bongeraho na za Nterahamwe zavuye muri komine enye. Twumvaga ari ibisanzwe, dutera amabuye nk'uko bisanzwe ariko mukanya gato hahita haza kajugujugu ya Gisirikare.'

'Yatangiye kuturasamo amasasu, tubona birakomeye ariko hashize akanya gato iragenda [iyo ndege ya gisirikare], ariko wagira ngo ni nk'ikimenyetso yari ibahaye ngo baturase, nibwo twamenye ko hari abasirikare benshi, baraturasa, bamwe bajya mu rusengero abandi bajya mu mashuri babarasiramo.'

Mu rusengero rwa EAR Ruhanga, hari harimo abantu benshi ku buryo izo nterahamwe n'abasirikare babarashe nyuma bajya mu mirambo bayivanamo bayirunda ukwayo kugira ngo barebe ko hari abarokotse nabo bicwe.

Abari barokotse bari muri iyo mirambo batondeshejwe imirongo ibiri, aho umwe wajyagaho abantu bafite amafaranga undi ukajyaho abatayafite.

Mwizerwa ati 'Iyo mirongo ibiri, iyo wabaga ufite amafaranga wahagararaga ku murongo bari bukurase, waba utayafite ukajya ku wo baragutema. Njye rero nta mafaranga nari mfite ariko Imana irinda umuntu ifite uko imurinda.'

'Nagize amahirwe, naratinyaga cyane, naravugaga nti ndiruka bandase ariko ntabwo ndahagarara ngo banteme. Mbona umu-Mama wari ufite amafaranga 1000 mu ntoki ahetse umwana ndagenda muhagarara imbere.'

'Barambaza bati wowe ufite amafaranga, ndababwira nti Mama arayafite, ahita yishyura, iyo yishyuraga barayatanguranwaga, bahita bamurasa. Mperuka ibyo kuko nahise nta ubwenge, ngwa mbere ye.'

Mwizerwa avuga ko icyo gihe hari mu masaha ya Saa Yine za mu gitondo ku buryo yaje kugarura ubwenge nka Saa Munani.

Avuga ko yarokotse ari kumwe n'abandi bantu bagera muri 40, icyo gihe baza gusigarana amahitamo abiri arimo ayo kujya kuri CND cyangwa se bakajya i Rwamagana, ahari umusirikare ufite ipeti rya Majoro, akabakiza.

Mukuru we na Mama we bishwe areba

Kugira ngo agere kuri CND byaje kuba ikibazo gikomeye kuko mu nzira yaje gutandukana n'abo bari kumwe, aza no kugera kuri bariyeri y'Interahamwe akazibeshya ko ari 'Umuhutu', ko Se yari Umuhutu nyina akaba 'Umututsi'.

Icyo gihe ngo nibwo bishe mukuru we witwaga Egide, amureba n'amaso ye ariko abura icyo akora ndetse na Mama umubyara bamwishe areba n'amaso.

Ati 'Wa muntu umwe wishe mukuru wanjye yari anzi, ariko arambona aranyihorera, barandetse ndagenda nyuma arankurikira, araza arambaza ati ukabeshya nkureba? Ubona ntakuzi? Nti ndabizi ko unzi ariko niba ushaka kunyica, unyice.'

'Aramfata anjyana mu gace k'iwacu […] Mama twarahahuriye bamuzanye kumwica nanjye uwo mugabo anzanye, tuhageze arambwira ati uriya ninde? Ndamubwira nti ni Mama. Ati reka duhagarare turebe rero.'

'Turahagarara, turareba. Baramubaza bati nta kindi wongeraho? ati nta cyo, icyakora mpa umwanya mbanze nsenge, arasenga, haza undi mugore aravuga ati ibi bitenge ni bishya mwibimwicana, barabimwambira. Baramwica.'

Yakomeje agira ati 'Barangije, umugabo twari kumwe arandeba ati ariko wowe umuntu bica nyoko ureba, ubundi wowe ntiwapfuye? Ati genda uzicwe n'abandi.'

Mwizerwa avuga ko yagiye ahantu mu itongo amaramo icyumweru, aza kujya ku mugiraneza wari waramwigishije aramuherekeza amugeza i Nyagasambu hafi y'Inkotanyi, abonana nazo ziramurokora.

Mwizerwa yageneye ubutumwa bukomeye urubyiruko

Mu 2006, Mwizerwa yabonye amahirwe yo kujya mu mahugurwa muri Afurika y'Epfo, aho abo yahuraga nabo bose babona ko ari Umunyarwanda bakamuvugiriza induru.

Ati 'Ngezeyo, ahantu nerekanaga pasiporo yanjye, bati ni ba Banyarwanda b'abicanyi bakoze Jenoside! Ngeze aho nkajya ntinya kuyerekana nkajya nyihisha.'

Nyuma y'imyaka umunani [mu 2016] yaje kujya muri Singapore asanga uburyo Isi izi u Rwanda byarahindutse.

Ati 'Twari urubyiruko rurenga ibihumbi bine, dutanga pasiporo twese ngo tudatoroka, hanyuma nimugoroba turimo kurya bazana pasiporo yanjye barampamagara ngo 'Mwizerwa Eric' wo mu Rwanda kwa Kagame, wowe akira pasiporo yawe, turabizi mwebwe, turabizeye.'

Yakomeje agira ati 'Byanyongereye icyizere, iyo myaka yose […] byatumye abantu bashaka kumenya u Rwanda, baranshaka, icyubahiro nari mfite kirahinduka, mbibyaza n'umusaruro abantu bakajya baza kunsura mu Rwanda kenshi, byatumye nshinga ikigo cy'ubukerarugendo, ubu ninjye ubakorera nkabungukamo.'

Mwizerwa yashimiye by'umwihariko Inkotanyi zahagaritse Jenoside ndetse n'abagize ubutwari bwo guhisha Abatutsi bari bari mu kaga ndetse by'umwihariko n'abanze kwijandika mu kwica.

Avuga ko aya mahoro igihugu gifite atizanye gusa ahubwo hari abatanze ibitambo kugira ngo aboneke bityo abariho ubu bagomba guharanira kuyarinda.

Ati 'Ndabwira urubyiruko, aya mahoro dufite, uyu mutekano […] ntabwo ari Manu yavuye mu Ijuru nk'imwe y'Abanya-Israel ntan'ubwo ari abanyamahanga bafashe impano ngo bayiduhe, iki gihugu uko kimeze.'

'Ndabasaba rero ko mwadufasha ibi tukabisigasira, tukarwanya ingengabitekerezo ibi ntibizongere, ngira ngo abo twabanye mu mateka amwe, mbasabe twibuke twiyubaka.'

Perezida Kagame yifashishije ubu buhamya bwa Mwizerwa, avuga ko hari aho byageze abantu bakisanga bagomba guhitamo hagati yo kuba abantu beza cyangwa se abanyakuri.

Abatandukanye baje kwifatanya n’u Rwanda mu gutangiza ibihe byo kwibuka ku nshuro ya 29 Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi

Perezida Kagame na Madamu Jeannette Kagame bacanye urumuri rw’icyizere

Mwizerwa Eric yagarutse ku majoro y’icuraburindi yanyuzemo mu bihe bya Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu 1994

Perezida Kagame yavuze ko Abanyarwanda baranzwe n'ubutwari, batsinda ibikomeye byari bibasumbirije babasha kwiyubakira igihugu 'gishya kibereye twese'

Amafoto: Igirubuntu Darcy

Video: Mucyo Jean Regis

Yabigarutseho kuri uyu wa 7 Mata 2023, mu muhango wo gutangiza icyumweru cy'icyunamo n'ibikorwa byo kwibuka ku nshuro ya 29 Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu 1994.

Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi, ni umushinga wateguwe unashyirwa mu bikorwa n'ubuyobozi bubi bwari bwarimakaje ivangura n'amacakubiri byatumye kuva mu 1959, Abatutsi batangira kwicwa abandi barameneshwa.

Ibyo bikorwa ndengakamere byaje kugeza u Rwanda kuri Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu 1994, iza guhagarikwa na FPR Inkotanyi muri Nyakanga 1994.

Kuri ubu hashize imyaka 29, Jenoside ihagaritswe ndetse buri mwaka Abanyarwanda bifatanya n'Isi mu kwibuka ko abasaga miliyoni bazize uko baremwe.

Mu muhango wo kwibuka ku nshuro ya 29, watangijwe kuri uyu wa Gatanu tariki 7 Mata 2023, Minisitiri Dr Bizimana yashimiye Perezida Kagame n'ubuyobozi bw'igihugu muri rusange ku bwo guhitamo gutanga imbabazi no korohereza ibihano abagize uruhare muri Jenoside.

Ati 'Biragaragaza ubumwe muha Abanyarwanda.'

Minisitiri Dr Bizimana yavuze ko impamvu abarokotse Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi bafite ibyishimo ari uko kuva igihugu cyabona ubwigenge ari bwo hashize imyaka 29, nta bwicanyi bukibayemo.

Ati 'Ni yo mpamvu twibuka dufite ibyishimo by'aho u Rwanda rugeze. Kuva rwabona ubwigenge, ni ubwa mbere rumara imyaka 29 nta bwicanyi bubaye. Abakiboshywe n'ingengabitekerezo ya Jenoside nibabyumve bayireke, bafatanye n'Abanyarwanda mu mahitamo yo 'Kuba Umwe', 'Kureba Kure' no 'Kwihitiramo ibidukwiriye'.'

Mu butumwa yatanze kuri uyu munsi, Perezida Kagame yavuze ko Abanyarwanda batazigera bongera kwemera icyo ari cyo cyose cyagerageza kubacamo ibice.

Minisitiri Dr Bizimana yavuze ko ari ubwa mbere u Rwanda rumaze imyaka 29 nta bwicanyi burubayemo

Iyi ndirimbo bashyize hanze mu gihe Isi yose yatangiye igihe cy'iminsi ijana yo kwibuka ku nshuro ya 29 Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi. Igaruka ku buhamya bw'umubyeyi n'umwana basanzwe ari abaririmbyi b'iyi korali barokotse.

Uyu muryango w'abantu babiri ni umwe mu yahuye n'ibihe bikomeye muri Jenoside kuko yahitanye abari bagize umuryango mugari wabo wose, umubyeyi asigarana n'umukobwa we abicaga banga kubica kugira ngo bazahuhurwe n'inzara n'agahinda.

Mu gihe cya Jenoside uyu muryango wumvaga nta cyizere cyo kubaho ufite kuko babonaga ibihe bibagoye gusa baje kurokoka Jenoside ndetse ubu bafite icyizere cy'ubuzima bishimira aho bageze mu iterambere n'aho igihugu kigeze.

Perezida wa Ambassadors of Christ, Muvunyi Rueben, yabwiye IGIHE ko bakoze iyi ndirimbo kugira ngo bahumurize abantu bose by'umwihariko abarokotse Jenoside, babitse ko Imana ari byose.

Ati “Inkuru nk'izi ntabwo zizakomeza Abanyarwanda bonyine ahubwo zizagera no ku batuye Isi bose. Iyi nkuru iributsa abantu bose ko Uwiteka Imana ariwe nyiri ubugingo kandi akaba afite ubugingo bwacu mu kiganza cye. Abantu bashobora kubona ko uri akahebwe ndetse ko ibyawe byarangiye. Iyo Imana yavuze ngo BAHO ntawe ushobora kuyivuguruza.”

Yakomeje avuga ko kandi igamije gutanga ihumure ku buzima bwa buri wese ndetse no kwifuriza Isi amahoro.

Ati “Kuri iyi inshuro ya 29 twibuka Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu 1994, turasengera abarokotse ngo bakomeze kugira ibyiringiro, bakomere, bashikame, bakomeze kugira urumuri rw'icyizere. Twifurije u Rwanda n'Isi yose amahoro y'Imana.”

Ambassadors of Christ isanzwe ikora ibikorwa by'isanamitima ibinyujije mu ndirimbo ziramya zikanahimbaza Imana ndetse basanzwe banakora indirimbo zihumuriza imitima mu gihe cyo kwibuka nk'iyo bise 'Iba Irihe' n'izindi.

Ambassadors of Christ yashyize hanze indirimbo yise BAHO, igaruka kuri umwe muribo warokotse Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu 1994 ndetse ihumuriza n’abandi bayirokotse

Iyi korali isanzwe ikora indirimbo zihimbaza Imana

Aya makuru u Bufaransa bwayashyize hanze kuri uyu wa Gatanu mu gihe u Rwanda n'isi byifatanyije ku nshuro ya 29, kwibuka Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi.

Ibiro by'Umukuru w'Igihugu w'u Bufaransa byatangaje ko uru rwibutso ruzubakwa i Paris, iruhande rw'umugezi wa Seine. Ni hafi y'ahakorere Minisiteri y'Ububanyi n'Amahanga y'icyo gihugu.

Aka gace urwibutso rwa Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi ruzubakwamo, ni hafi y'ahubatse urundi rwibutso rwa Jenoside yakorewe Abanya-Armenia.

U Bufaransa bwatangaje ko uru rwibutso ari ikimenyetso cy'icyubahiro n'agaciro 'bihoraho' baha abazize Jenoside.

Biteganyijwe ko isoko ryo kubaka uru rwibutso rizatangwa mu mpera za Gicurasi 2023.

Perezida wa Ibuka France, Marcel Kabanda yabwiye ikinyamakuru Barron ko ari inkuru nziza kuba u Bufaransa bwemeye kubaka urwibutso rwa Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi.

Ati 'Ni ikimenyetso cy'uko u Bufaransa buzirikana amateka yabwo. Ni ikimenyetso kandi kiruhura imitima y'abarokotse Jenoside, kikongera kubanisha u Rwanda n'u Bufaransa.'

Uyu mwanzuro w'u Bufaransa uje nyuma y'uruzinduko rwa Perezida Emmanuel Macron i Kigali muri Gicurasi 2021, aho yasabye imbabazi z'uruhare igihugu cye cyagize mu mateka mabi u Rwanda rwanyuzemo.

Macron yaje mu Rwanda nyuma ya raporo y'impuguke icyo gihugu cyashyizeho yitiriwe 'Duclert', yagaragaje ko hari amakosa yakozwe n'ibyo u Bufaransa butakoze byashoboraga gutuma Jenoside itaba cyangwa igahagarikwa.

Umubano w'u Rwanda n'u Bufaransa wari umaze igihe utifashe neza kuko icyo gihugu kitemeraga uruhare rwacyo muri Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi, nyamara ibimenyetso byinshi bigaragaza ko abahoze bayobora u Bufaransa bari inshuti z'akadasohoka z'ubutegetsi bwateguye Jenoside bukanayishyira mu bikorwa.

Icyo gihugu kandi cyagiye giha inkunga haba mu bushobozi n'ibitekerezo, byahaye ingufu Leta yashyize mu bikorwa Jenoside.

Kuva Perezida Emmanuel Macron yajya ku butegetsi mu 2017, umubano w’u Rwanda n’u Bufaransa wafashe icyerecyezo gishya

Urwibutso rwa Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi i Paris ruzubakwa hafi y’umugezi wa Seine